Endaweni yemidiya yedijithali, iringithoni ifayela elilalelwayo yedijithali elisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi amaselula, ama-smartphones, njll. Njengebell efonini yendawo yendabuko, amadivaysi eselula angalungiswa ukuze adlale amavonsi edijithali ukuze aqaphele umsebenzisi uma kukhona ucingo olungenayo. Ngomakhalekhukhwini wamanje, ukuncenceza kungasiza kakhulu uma unikeza amasampula omculo othile noma imisindo kubantu ngabanye - ungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha ukuthi ubani obiza nje ngokulalela!
Ama-ringtone awakhiwe okokuqala kumaseli wokuqala ukusiza umsebenzisi ukuba enze umsindo owenzayo ucingo olwenziwe ngekholi engenayo. Kodwa-ke, le imisindo ye-factory preset yayinganiselwe kwinombolo futhi kwakungekho neminye imisindo ekhona etholakala ngokuthengisa ngesikhathi abasebenzisi abangayithenga. Amafayela okuqala weringithoni ayatholakala ukuthi abantu bangenise kumafoni abo baqala ngo-1998 lapho iVesa-Matti "Vesku" Paananen enombono wokusetha ibhizinisi lokuncoma; Abasebenzisi manje bangakwazi ukufinyelela eminye imisindo ehlukile ukuze bashintshe ama-preset factory efonini yabo.
Izinhlobo zamaculo
Phakathi neminyaka ukubunzima kwezingoma ukuncenceza kuye kwavela ekulandeleni okulula kwamanothi kuya kumarekhodi wangempela alalelwayo. Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zefomethi zeringithoni ezitholakalayo, okuyizi:
- I-monophonic - lena kwakuyindlela yokuqala yeringithoni evele yaba khona. Njengoba igama lingasikisela, ithoni eyodwa kuphela (noma inothi) ingadlalwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esisodwa. Iringithoni ye-monophonic, ngakho-ke, uhlobo olulula kakhulu olutholakalayo futhi ifomu elihambelana kakhulu.
- I-Polyphonic - uhlobo lwesibili lweringithoni oluzokwakhiwa yi-polyphonic enekhono lokudlala amanothi amaningana nezinsimbi ezahlukeneyo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lolu hlobo lweringithoni lwalusekelwe ekuqaleni ku-MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) - i-protocol yokuxhumana yamakhompiyutha nezinsimbi zomculo ezisiza ukuba zixhumane. Ubuchwepheshe obuvela kumarekhodi we-polyphonic ekugcineni kwathuthukiswa ngisho nokuqhubeka ukuze kuvunyelwe umsindo we-soundbanks (noma i-SoundFonts) - lokhu kuthuthukisa kahle imisindo ngokusebenzisa idatha yokwenziwa okuzama ukulingisa ithuluzi langempela.
- Amathoni - ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi ukuncenceza umculo, ama-mastertones, noma ngisho nama-Superphonics, lolu hlobo luqoshiwe langempela lokurekhoda. Ngokujwayelekile igcinwa kwifomethi evelele yomsindo we-digital njenge-MP3 noma i-AAC. Lokhu kwenze kube lula kunoma ubani onelabhulali yomculo we-digital ukwenza amaringithoni akhe akwenziwa ngokwezifiso.
Amafomethi Ejwayelekile Womsindo Amathoni
Amafomethi alalelwayo asetshenziselwa ama-Realtones afaka:
- I-MP3 - ifomethi ethandwa kakhulu esekelwe amadivayisi eselula. Amafayela kule fomethi anesandiso sefayela seMP3.
- I-AAC - lena yomsindo olahlekile olalelwayo ovame ukusetshenziswa yi-iPhone (kanye namafoni ambalwa angewona ama-Apple). Ama-Realton kule fomethi angabonwa yi-.M4a noma i-M4r extension extension.
- I-OGG Vorbis - ivame ukufometha okukhethwe ama-Smartphones besebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android. Ukwandiswa kwefayela .OGG isetshenziselwa le fomethi yesitsha.
Imithombo yamathoni
Abantu abaningi bakhetha ukwakha ukuncenceza kwabo kulezi zinsuku kunokuba basebenzise amasayithi weringithoni e-intanethi avame ukukhokhisa imali yokulayishwa ngayinye. Kunezindlela eziningana ongazithengisa ukuncenceza kwamahhala (noma udale ngokwakho) ngaphandle kokuchitha imali. Ezinye zezindlela ongayifeza ngazo yizo:
- Amawebhusayithi wamahhala we-Free and Legal - kunamazwi ayizinkulungwane zezingosi ze-ringtone ezitholakala kwi-inthanethi ezinikezela okuqukethwe okungenaselula ngomakhalekhukhwini: amavidiyo, imidlalo, isofthiwe, njll. Nokho, eziningi zazo zivame ukuhlinzeka ngokulandwayo okungemthetho. Amawebhusayithi anika amakhomithoni efoni yomthetho, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda le Guide Free Sites Ringtone for ngolwazi oluthe xaxa.
- I-Software Media Players - abanye abadlali bezindaba zesofthiwe bangakha ukuncenceza ngqo kusuka kulabhulali yakho yomculo. I-iTunes, isibonelo, ingasetshenziswa ukwenza lokhu usebenzisa i-Hack elula. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nokuthi lokhu kusebenza kanjani, funda Umhlahlandlela wethu ekwenzeni imisindo yamahhala ye-iPhone yakho .
- Abahleli Bomsindo - besebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlela umsindo wamahhala ungalondoloza i-loop emfushane kusuka kwingoma egcwele yobude enhle yeringithoni. Izicelo ze-Software zalolu hlobo ngokuvamile zikwazi ukulondoloza kumafomethi ahlukene alalelwayo afaneleka kumakhalekhukhwini amaningi. Ukuze uthole ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, funda izifundo zethu ngokusebenzisa i-Audacity ukuze wenze ama-ringtone .
- I-File File Splitters - into ethile elula ukuyisebenzisa, i-splitter yefayela yomsindo ingaba yisinqumo esingcono uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa umhleli we-audio ogcwele. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa i-MP3 file splitters, lolu hlobo lwe-software lungasetshenziswa ukudala ngokushesha ukuncenceza kusuka kulabhulali yakho yomculo ekhona.