Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, & Ukuguqula Amafayela e-ICNS
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-ICNS yifayela le-Macintosh OS X Icon Resource (ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi ifomethi ye-Apple Icon Image) ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-MacOS zisebenzisa ukuhlela ukuthi izithombe zabo zivela kanjani ku-Finder nakwi-OS X dock.
Amafayela we-ICNS afana ngezindlela eziningi kumafayela we-ICO asetshenziswe ku-Windows.
Iphakheji yesicelo ngokuvamile igcina amafayela we-ICNS kuwo / Okuqukethwe / Izinsiza / ifolda futhi ibhekisela kumafayela ngaphakathi kwefayela le-Mac OS X Property List (.PLIST).
Amafayela we-ICNS angagcina eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izithombe ngaphakathi kwefayela elifanayo futhi zivame ukudala kusuka kufayili ye- PNG . Ifomethi yefomethi isekela ubukhulu obulandelayo: 16x16, 32x32, 48x48, 128x128, 256x256, 512x512, namaphikseli angu-1024x1024.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela le-ICNS
Amafayela we-ICNS angavulwa ngohlelo lwe-Apple Preview ku-MacOS, kanye ne-Folder Icon X. I-Adobe Photoshop ingavula futhi ikhiphe amafayela we-ICNS kodwa kuphela uma ufakwe i-plugin ye-IconBuilder.
I-Windows ingavula amafayela we-ICNS usebenzisa i-Inkscape ne-XnView (engasetshenziswa kokubili kuma-Mac). IconWorkshop kufanele isekele ifomethi ye-Apple Icon ku-Windows futhi.
Ithiphu: Uma ifayela lakho le-ICNS lingavulwa kahle ngalezi zinhlelo, ungase ubuke isandiso sefayela futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awuyikuyihlaziya. Amanye amafayela angabonakala afana namafayela we-ICNS kodwa asebenzisa kuphela isandiso sefayela elibizwa ngegama elifanayo. I-ICS , isibonelo, ibizwa ngokufanayo, futhi iyajwayelekile, isandiso kodwa ayihlangene namafayela wezithonjana ze-ICNS.
Uma engekho yaleziphakamiso ezingenhla ezikusiza ukuthi uvule ifayela lakho le-ICNS, kungenzeka ukuthi ifomethi yefayela ehlukile isebenzisa lesi sandiso, uma kwenzeka uzodinga ukumba kulelo fayela ethize le-ICNS ukuze ubone ukuthi yini okumelwe ukwenze ngokulandelayo. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu ukuvula ifayela njengedokhumenti yombhalo kumhleli wombhalo ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini umbhalo ofundekayo ngaphakathi kwefayela ophawula ukuthi iyiphi ifomethi noma ukuthi isiphi isimiso esisetshenziselwa ukuyidala.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyifomethi yesithombe, futhi izinhlelo eziningana zisekela ukuyivula, kungenzeka ukuthi uzothola ukuthi uhlelo olulodwa kukhompyutha yakho luhlelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuvula amafayela we-ICNS kodwa ungakhetha okuhlukile ukwenza lo msebenzi. Uma usebenzisa i-Windows, futhi ungathanda ukushintsha ukuthi yikuphi uhlelo oluvula ifomethi ye-ICNS ngokuzenzakalelayo, bheka ukuthi Ungashintsha kanjani Izinhlangano Zefayela ku-Windows ukuze uthole imiyalelo.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-ICNS
Abasebenzisi beWindows kumele bakwazi ukusebenzisa i-Inkscape noma i-XnView ukuguqula ifayela le-ICNS ngokuyisisekelo noma iyiphi enye ifomethi yesithombe. Uma use-Mac, uhlelo lwe-Snap Converter lungasetshenziswa ukulondoloza ifayela le-ICNS njengenye into.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isistimu yokusebenza , ukhona, ungaphinda uguqule ifayela le-ICNS ngesithombe sokuguqula i-inthanethi njenge-CoolUtils.com, esisekela ukuguqula ifayela le-ICNS ku- JPG , BMP , GIF , ICO, PNG, ne- PDF . Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele ulayishe ifayela le-ICNS kuwebhusayithi bese ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi ifomethi yokukhipha ukuze uyisindise.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma ufuna ukwakha ifayela le-ICNS kusuka efayeleni le-PNG, ungakwenza ngokushesha masinyane kunoma iyiphi i-OS newebhusayithi ye-iConvert Icons. Uma kungenjalo, ngincoma ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lomculi we-Icon eliyingxenye ye-software ye-Apple Developer Tools suite.