Iningi labantu liyazi ukubaluleka kwezinga lesikolishi. Izifundo ziye zabonisa ukuthi abantu abafundele ekolishi bavame ukuthola imali eyengeziwe kulo lonke i-arc yomsebenzi wabo. Noma kunjalo, imfundo yasekolishi ingaba yindleko eqinile. Ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi ikolishi liphupho elingenakufinyeleleka kubantu abangakwazi ukukukhokhela? Ngokufika kwamakilasi mahhala ekolishi kanye nezinhlelo kwiWebhu, akunjalo neze. Kulesi sihloko, sizobuka imithombo yamahhala yokuthatha zonke izinhlobo zamakilasi amakhulu ekolishi kuWebhu, noma yikuphi okuvela kwizibalo zekhompuyutha kuya ekuthuthukisweni kweWebhu nokunye okuningi.
Qaphela: Nakuba amakholeji amaningi namanyuvesi anikeza izifundo ezahlukene zamahhala ku-intanethi ngendlela yama-podcasts, izinkulumo, izifundiswa kanye namakilasi e-intanethi, iningi lalezi zifundo azivunyelwe noma ingxenye ye-degree yangempela, eqinisekisiwe. Kodwa-ke, lokho akusho ukuthi akubalulekile noma ngeke wengeze inani lemfundo yakho jikelele kanye / noma uqale kabusha. Uhlelo lwezindlu lwasekhaya luzophinde luzuze lezi zinsiza ziwusizo.
01 ka-13
I-MIT
I-Massachusetts Institute of Technology ingenye yezindawo zokuqala ezihlonishwayo zokuhlinzeka ngezifundo zamahhala ku-intanethi kunoma ubani ofuna ukuzithatha. Lezi yizo zonke izifundo zangempela eziye zahlinzekwa eMIT, futhi kunezigaba ezingaphezu kuka-2100 ezizokhetha kuzo. Amakilasi atholakala kunoma yini evela ku-Architecture kuya eSayensi futhi afaka amanothi wezinkulumo zamahhala, izivivinyo, namavidiyo avela ku-MIT. Akukho ukubhaliswa okudingekayo. Okuningi "
02 ngo-13
edX
i-edX yukubambisana phakathi kwe-MIT ne-Harvard enikeza amakilasi kusuka ku-MIT, i-Harvard, ne-Berkeley online mahhala. Ngaphezu kokubamba iqhaza kwamakilasi ahlinzekwa abafundi emhlabeni jikelele, i-edX ibuye ilandele indlela abafundi abafunde ngayo ku-intanethi, beqhubeka nokucwaninga okungaba nomthelela ekunikeni okunye okunikezwa ekilasini. Lesi sikhungo sinikezela "izitifiketi zokuphatha" kubafundi abaqedela izifundo ezithile ezingeni eliphakeme; lezi zitifiketi zikhululekile ngesikhathi salokhu kubhala, kodwa izinhlelo zikhona ukuze zikhokhise esikhathini esizayo. Okuningi "
03 ka-13
Khan Academy
I-Khan Academy iqoqo lamavidiyo ezindabeni ezivela kwikhompyutha yesayensi ukuhlola ukulungiselela. Amavidiyo angaphezu kuka-3400 abafundi be-K-12 nabafundi abatholakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalolu khabhulali enkulu yamavidiyo, ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kanye nezivivinyo zitholakala ngakho abafundi bangaqiniseka ukuthi balondoloza lokho abakufundayo. Konke okukhona kuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo, okusho ukuthi ungahamba ngokusheshisa noma okuphuthumayo njengoba udinga, ngamabheji enziwe ngezifiso kanye nesistimu yamaphoyinti okumela ukukhombisa inqubekelaphambili yakho. Abazali kanye nothisha bangabamba iqhaza kusukela uKhan Academy inikeza ikhono lokubona lokho abafundi babo abakwenzayo ngekhadi lokubika langempela. Lewebhusayithi ikhule ibe enye yezindawo ezifundiswa kakhulu kwiWebhu futhi kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa noma ubani ofuna ukufunda okuthile okusha. Okuningi "
04 ka-13
UJohn Hopkins
UJohn Hopkins, oyedwa wezikhungo zokufunda ezokuqala zezokwelapha, unikeza izifundo ezihlukahlukene zezempilo zomphakathi nezinto zokwakha. Abafundi bangabheka amakilasi ngokunikeza isihloko, izihloko, amaqoqo, noma izithombe. Kunezindlela eziningi ezehlukene ezifundiswayo: nge-audio, ngezifundo ze-case, izifundo eziyinhloko ze-Hopkins Master of Health Public, kanye nezinye eziningi. Noma ubani ofuna ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wakhe wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngaphandle kokukhishwa kwekhwalithi, lena yindawo yokuqala yokubuka. Okuningi "
05 ka-13
I-Coursera
I-Coursera ibambisana phakathi kwe-inthanethi phakathi kwamanyuvesi amaningana aphezulu emhlabeni wonke, ngeminikelo evela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo, noma yini evela ku-Humanities kuya ku-Biology kuya kwi-Computer Science. Izifundo ze-inthanethi zihlanganisa amakilasi avela kuDuke University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Princeton, Stanford, University of Edinburgh, naseVanderbilt. Kulabo abanesithakazelo eminikelweni ye-computer yesayensi noma ye-teknoloji, kunezigaba ezinikezwa kwi-Computer Science (Intelligence Intelligence, Robotics, neMboniselo), i-Computer Science (Systems, Security, and Networking), I-Technology Technology kanye ne-Design, Programming and Software. Ubunjiniyela, ne-Computer Science Theory. Amakilasi ahlanganisa izinkulumo ze-inthanethi, i-multimedia, izincwadi zokukhululeka, nokuxhumanisa nezinye izinsiza zamahhala, njengabahloli bekhodi be-Inthanethi. Ukubhaliswa mahhala, futhi uzothola isitifiketi esayiniwe ekilasini ngalinye owuqedile (kufanele uqedele zonke izabelo nezinye izifundo). Okuningi "
06 ka-13
I-Code Academy
I-CodeAcademy ihlose ukwenza ukufunda ukufunda ikhodi kumnandi, futhi benza lokhu ngokwenza zonke izifundo zabo ezisekelwe emvelweni. Isayithi linikeza "amathrekhi", okuyizinto ezichungechunge zezifundo eziqoqwe ngokuzungeze isihloko noma ulimi oluthile. Iminikelo yokufundisa ihlanganisa i-JavaScript, i-HTML, i-CSS, i-Python, iRuby, ne-JQuery. Ukubhaliswa mahhala, futhi uma usufunda ekilasini, uqala ukuthola amaphuzu namabheji njengendlela yokugcina ukhuthazwe. Asikho isitifiketi noma izikweletu ezihlinzekwa lapha, noma kunjalo, amakilasi asebenzisanayo enza imibono eyinkimbinkimbi ibonakala ingasabisa. I-CodeAcademy iphinde isebenze i-CodeYear, umzamo wokusebenzisana unyaka wonke ukuze bathole abantu abaningi abafunda ukukhokha (isifundo esisodwa ngeviki) ngangokunokwenzeka. Abantu abangaphezu kuka-400,000 abhalisele ngesikhathi salokhu kubhala. Okuningi "
07 ka-13
Udemy
I-Udemy ihlukile kancane kwezinye izingosi kulolu hlu ngezindlela ezimbili: okokuqala, akuzona zonke amakilasi akhululekile, futhi okwesibili, amakilasi awafundiswa kuphela ngabaprofesa kodwa futhi nabantu abaye bahamba phambili emasimini abo, njengoMark Zuckerberg (umsunguli we-Facebook) noma uMarissa Mayer (i-CEO ye-Yahoo). Kunokuningi kokufunda "ikhodi" amakilasi lapha, kodwa kukhona neminikelo yenkambo lapha efana ne-"Process Development Process" (kusuka kuMarissa Mayer), "Ukuthuthukiswa Komkhiqizo ku-Facebook" (kusuka ku-Mark Zuckerberg), noma i-iPhone App Design (kusukela ku- umsunguli we-App Design Vault). Okuningi "
08 ngo-13
Ukuzidla
Uma ngabe uke wathanda ukwenza into efana nokwakha injini yokusesha emavikini ayisikhombisa (isibonelo), futhi ungathanda ukufunda ngokuqondile komunye wabasunguli be- Google , u-Sergey Brin, khona-ke ukuhlukunyezwa kungokwakho. Ukuthukuthela kunikeza ukukhethwa okulinganiselwe kwezifundo, konke okuhlobene nesayensi yekhomphyutha, ngemfundo evela kubaholi abahlukile emasimini abo. Amakilasi ahlelwe ngamathrekhi amathathu ahlukene: Oqalayo, ophakathi, futhi othuthukile. Zonke amakilasi afundiswa ngefomethi yevidiyo ngemisebenzi yomsebenzi kanye nemisebenzi yesikole, futhi amamaki wokugcina / izitifiketi zinikezwa abafundi abaqedile izifundo ngokuphumelelayo. Enye into ethakazelisayo ngempela mayelana nokuHlonipha: empeleni kusiza abafundi babo ukuthola umsebenzi ngezinkampani ezihlobene nobuchwepheshe obunamaphesenti angamashumi amabili, ngokusekelwe kokudluliselwa kokuzikhandla kwazo. Abafundi bangakwazi ukungena ohlelweni lomsebenzi we-Udacity uma bebhalisela amakilasi (mahhala), lapho bangakhetha khona ukwabelana kabusha kwabo neqembu le-Udacity kanye nabaqashi abangase babe khona. Okuningi "
09 ka-13
I-P2PU
Othandana nabo kwi-University of Peer (P2PU) kuyisipiliyoni sokusebenzisana lapho uhloselwe ukufunda emphakathini nabanye. Ukubhaliswa kanye nezifundo zikhululekile ngokuphelele. Kukhona "izikole" eziningana ngaphakathi kohlaka lomhlangano we-P2PU, kufaka phakathi uhlelo olulodwa lwe-Web olusekelwa yi-Mozilla, umdali we-web browser ye-Firefox. Njengoba ugcwalisa izifundo, ungabonisa amabheji kuwebhusayithi yakho noma amaphrofayela omphakathi. Izifundo zihlanganisa i-WebMaking 101 ne-Programming nge- Twitter API; akukho izitifiketi zokuthuthukiswa ezinikezwa lapha, kodwa izifundo zenziwa kahle futhi zifanele ukubheka. Okuningi "
10 kwangu-13
Stanford
I-Stanford University - yebo, ukuthi i-Stanford - inikeza ukukhethwa okuqhubekayo kwezifundo zamahhala ngezihloko eziningi. Uma ufuna isingeniso eyisisekelo ku-Computer Science, uzofuna ukuhlola ukuthi u-SEE (Stanford Engineering Nomaphi), okuyisisekelo kubafundi abanesithakazelo kwezobunjiniyela, kodwa kuneminikelo yamakilasi ahlobene nobuchwepheshe obukhona lapha futhi . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona i-Class2Go yaseStford, i-platform evulekile yokucwaninga nokufunda inthanethi. Kunomnikelo olinganiselwe wezinhlelo lapha ngesikhathi sokubhala, kodwa amakilasi amaningi ahlelwe esikhathini esizayo. Izifundo zihlanganisa amavidiyo, isethi inkinga, ukuhlolwa kolwazi, namanye amathuluzi okufunda. Okuningi "
11 kwangu-13
iTunes U
Kukhona inani elimangalisayo lokufunda mahhala okutholakala nge-iTunes, kusukela kuma- podcasts kuya kumakilasi asebenzayo kuya kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zemfundo. Amanyuvesi amaningi ahloniphekile adale ukuba khona ku-iTunes, kuhlanganise neStanford, Berkeley, Yale, Oxford, neHarvard. Kuzodingeka ube iTunes ukuze usebenzise lolu hlelo; uma usu-iTunes, hamba uye ku-iTunes U (eduze naphezulu kwekhasi), futhi ungaqala ukuhlola iminikelo yenkambo. Amakilasi ahanjiswa ngqo kuwe kunoma iyiphi idivayisi oyisebenzisayo ukufinyelela iTunes futhi ayatholakala emafomethi ahlukahlukene: amavidiyo, izinkulumo, amafayela e-PDF, ama-slideshows, ngisho nezincwadi. Azikho izikweletu noma izitifiketi ezitholakalayo; Kodwa-ke, inani eliphakeme lemisebenzi yokufunda lapha evela ezifundeni zomhlaba wonke (amakilasi angaphezu kwama-250,000 ngesikhathi salokhu kubhala!) okungaphezu kokuzenzela lokho. Okuningi "
12 kwangu-13
I-YouTube U
I-YouTube inikeza ihabhu lokuqukethwe kwezemfundo ngeminikelo evela ezinhlanganweni ezifana ne-NASA, i-BBC, i-TED, nokunye okuningi. Uma ungumuntu obuka umbono obukeka obuka ngokubuka omunye umuntu enze okuthile, ke lokhu kuyindawo yakho. Lokhu kuhloswe ukuba kube yiminikelo yokwaziswa ehlukile kunengxenye yenkambo yokuhlangana; Kodwa-ke, uma ungathanda ukugubha izinzwane zakho ezihlokweni futhi ufuna ukuthola isingeniso esheshayo sevidiyo kusuka kubaholi endle, lesi yisisombululo esihle. Okuningi "
13 kwangu-13
I-Google It
Ngenkathi zonke izinsiza ezibalulwe lapha zihle kakhulu ngokwabo, kuseningi kakhulu kakhulu ukuthi zingabhala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngabe unesithakazelo ekufundeni. Nazi imibuzo embalwa ye-Google ongayisebenzisa ukuze unciphise lokho okufunayo:
"funda ( faka lokho ofuna ukukufunda mayelana nalokhu )"
Yikholelwa noma cha, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yokusesha enamandla kakhulu futhi izoletha ikhasi lokuqala eliqinile lemiphumela.
inurl: edu "lokho ofuna ukukufunda "
Lokhu kutshela i-Google ukuthi ifune ngaphakathi kwe-URL egcina imingcele yokusesha kumawebhusayithi kuphela, ifuna ukuthi yini ozama ukuyifunda. Okuningi "