I-axis eshadini noma igrafu ku-Excel noma i-Google Spreadsheets iyi-line enezingqimba noma eziqondile eziqukethe amayunithi wokulinganisa. Izinkomba ziphezu kwendawo yendawo yamashadi ekholomu (ibrafu yamabha), amagrafu emigqa, namanye amashadi. I-axis isetshenziselwa ukubonisa amayunithi wesilinganiso futhi inikeze uhlaka lokubhekisela kwedatha eboniswe eshadini . Amashadi amaningi, njengekholomu namashadi womugqa, anama-axes amabili asetshenziselwa ukulinganisa nokuhlukanisa idatha:
- i-axis eqondile - eyaziwa ngokuthi yi y noma i- value axis;
- i-axis enezingqimba - eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-x noma isigaba se- axis.
Ama-Axes we-Chart 3-D
Ngaphandle kwezingxenyana ezizungezile neziqondile, amashadi a-3-D ane-axis yesithathu - i-axis ye-z - ebizwa nangokuthi i- axis yesibili eqondile noma i- axis ejulile evumela ukuthi idatha ihlelwe eceleni kwesithathu (ukujula) kweshadi.
I-Axis ephelele
I-axis e-horizontal, egijima ngaphansi kwesendaweni yendawo, ngokuvamile iqukethe izihloko zesigaba ezithathwe kusuka kudatha kushidi lokusebenzela .
I-Axis eqondile
I-axis yomsindo igijima ngakwesokunxele kwendawo yendawo. Isikali salesi sigaba sivame ukukhiqizwa nguhlelo olusekelwe ezindinganisweni zedatha ezihlelwe eshadini.
I-Axis e-Vertical Secondary
I-axis yesibili ebonakalayo-egijima ngakwesokudla kweshadi-ingasetshenziswa lapho ibonisa izinhlobo ezimbili noma eziningi ezahlukene kwedatha eshadini elilodwa. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuhlela amanani wedatha.
Igrafu yesimo sezulu noma i- climatograph yisibonelo seshadi elihlanganisiwe elisebenzisa i-axis yesibili ebonakalayo ukubonisa idatha yokushisa neyemvula kanye nesikhathi eshadini elilodwa.
Iziqephu zezinhloko
Zonke izinkomba zeshadi kufanele zikhonjwe ngesihloko se-axis esihlanganisa amayunithi aboniswe ku-axis.
Amashadi ngaphandle kwama-Axes
Amashadi we-Bubble, radar, nama-pie yizinhlobo zezinhlobo zamashadi ezingasebenzisi izinkomba zokubonisa idatha.
Fihla / Ubonise Amashadi Wekhadi
Kuzo izinhlobo eziningi zeshadi, i-axis eqondile (i-aka value noma i- axis Y ) kanye ne-axis enezingqimba ( isigaba se- aka noma i- X axis ) iboniswa ngokuzenzekelayo uma ishadi lidalwa ku-Excel.
Nokho, akudingekile ukuthi ubonise konke noma yiziphi izinkomba zeshadi. Ukufihla okukodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezinguquko ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Excel:
- Chofoza noma yikuphi eshadini ukuze ubonise inkinobho ye- Chart Elements -uphawu oluthe xaxa ( + ) ngakwesokudla kweshadi njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni ngenhla,
- Ukuchofoza inkinobho ye- Chart Elements ukuvula imenyu yezinketho;
- Ukufihla zonke izinkomba, susa uphawu lokuhlola kusuka ku-Axes inketho ngaphezulu kwemenyu;
- Ukuze ufihle eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izinkomba, gxilisa isisombululo segundane ekugcineni kwesokudla kakhulu kwe- Axes yokukhetha ukubonisa umcibisholo oqondile;
- Chofoza kumcibisholo ukuze ubonise uhlu lwezinkomba ezingaboniswa noma ezifihliwe eshadini samanje;
- Susa uphawu lokuhlola kusuka ezihlahleni ezizofihlwa;
- Ukuze ubonise eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izinkomba, engeza amashekthi eduze kwamagama abo kuhlu.