Ukugcina wonke amafayela akho aphephile nedatha kulula
Uma ungajwayelene nesitoreji se-NAS noma se-Network Attached, cabanga njengohlobo lwekhompiyutha eqaqa egundini, ikhibhodi nokubonisa. I-NAS iyinhloko indawo lapho umsebenzisi ekhaya noma ehhovisi angagcina inani elikhulu lamafayela ezinkampanini ezinzima ezixhunywe kukhompyutha ekhona. Abasebenzisi abaningi abengeziwe bangase baqaphe i-NAS njengedivaysi yesitoreji somuntu siqu, yendawo noma yefu evumela ukuthi ugcine amafayela ngenkathi uxhumeke kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya / yehhovisi. Uma ungenalo ulwazi lwe-savvy, ukuhlola zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo emakethe ye-NAS kungaba nzima kakhulu. Ngenhlanhla, silapha ukuzokusiza uhambe olwandle lwamaseva we-NAS futhi uthole okungcono kakhulu kuwe.
I-Qnap TS-251A iyibhokisi le-double-bay (ngaphambili) elitholakalayo elifaka i-Intel Celeron eyisibili-inqubo, i-2GB ye-RAM, ama-input angama-Ethernet, ama-port angama-USB kanye ne-slot ekhadini le-SD ukukopisha ngokushesha amafayela ngqo ibhokisi. Ibuye inakekele i-HDMI ngemuva kwebhokisi, evumela amavidiyo angu-1080p ukudlala ngokuqondile ku-NAS kuya kwi-HDTV. Kukhona ukwesekwa okungeziwe kwe-HD video transcoding, kanye ne-DLNA ne-AirPlay (iTunes) ekusakaza.
Izinsizakalo ezidumile ezifana ne-XBMC ne-Plex's server isekela ukuxhaswa komuntu wesithathu ukusiza ukuhambisa imidiya ngqo kusuka ku-NAS kuya kudivayisi yokudlala imidiya, kuhlanganise ne-smartphone noma ithebhulethi. Ukwengeza, i-TS-251A isekela isevisi yokusakaza i-Roon (okuthengwa ngokwehlukana), okuphakamisa cishe noma yiliphi uhlobo lwefayela elilalelwayo eliseduze ne-studio-quality. Ungakwazi ngisho nokunamathisela i-tuner ye-USB TV nokurekhoda imidwebo yekhebula noma ukucacisa futhi uphinde uthumele amavidiyo angu-4K H.264. Ngaphandle kwe-multimedia, i-Qnap yenza ngokukhethekile kanye ne-NAS yendabuko ngokuthola kabusha okuhle kwe-RAID, ukufinyelela okukude nokukwazi ukwenza amandla okwenza kahle.
Uma usebenza ngesabelomali esibucayi, i-Synology DS115j inikezela kokubukeka okubukhali nokusebenza okuhle emakethe owamukelayo. I-DS115j inikeza kokubili indlela elula yokwenza imisebenzi elula noma ukusekela amafayela akho we-multimedia ukuze udlale emuva kwesikhathi konke ngenkathi ufinyelela konke kusuka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone ze-Synology. Izinketho ezifana ne-Cloud Stations ne-Cloud Sync zinikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo nokulula kumafayela kumadivayisi amaningi, kufaka phakathi amasevisi wefu njengeDropbox, i-Google Drayivu ne-OneDrive. Ngenhlanhla, uma lawa mafayili elayishwa kwi-NAS, i-Synology inikeza isisombululo esilula sokusivikela ngokuvikelwa kwefayela ukuvuselela yonke into kwenye i-NAS, isevisi yefu noma idivayisi yangaphandle ehlukile ye-redundancy ebhodini. Ngomthamo we-terabytes we-space kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili (ama-hard drives athengiswe ngokwehlukana), kusekhona indawo eningi kule bhajethi yonke inkanyezi ngezinsizakalo ezongeziwe ezifana no-24/7 ukubhekwa kwekhaya ngeSpredillance Station, okuvumela umnikazi ukuba abuke futhi aqaphe ukusakaza okubukhoma kokubili ideskithophu namadivayisi eselula.
Ukuze usetshenziswe ngabanye, isitoreji esixhunyiwe se-Western Digital My Cloud EX2 yinkosi yamagquma. Kutholakale ekukhethweni kwezinketho zokugcina, inqubo ephezulu yokusebenza ephakathi kokubili-core kanye ne-1GB ye-RAM ihlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ukusebenza okuvelele kokubili ukusakazwa kwemidiya nokudluliswa kwamafayela. I-unit-bay unit yenza i-backup esebenzayo yonke amafayela akho omakhompyutha namafolda asebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-RAID. Kubhokisi lomthengi, ukufakwa kobuchwepheshe be-RAID bobabili bobukeka futhi bamukelekile futhi, uma kuhlangene nesistimu yokusebenza yomsebenzisi wase-Western Digital, kuyinto ejabulisayo jikelele. Izipele zingahlelwa noma zivumelaniswe kuwo wonke amakhompyutha namadivaysi ami e-Cloud asho ukuthi ngisho noma ungaphuthelwa isipele sebhukwana, usazohlanganiswa.
Ukwengeza, i-Cloud Yami yenza kube lula ukwabelana ngamafayela ngokudala ukuxhumanisa kwangasese okungaba umkhawulo womsebenzisi noma kungavumela ukufinyelela okugcwele kunoma ubani onesixhumanisi. Abasakaza abezindaba abalandeli bayothanda ukufakwa kwe-Plex Media Server, evumela ukwesekwa okusheshayo nokulula ukwabelana ngamafayela ngqo kwi-PC, smartphone noma i-console yokudlala kukhwalithi yayo elayishiwe. Engeza kokungeziwe okufana nokusebenzisana kwe-Mac ne-Windows nokubethela kwe-256-AES futhi uzothola izizathu eziningi zokubamba le divayisi yokusekelayo ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okudingayo.
Ngenkathi lokhu kuyisistimu ye-two-bay yokuma, akukho isitoreji esihlanganisiwe ngaphandle kwebhokisi ku-Synology D216II +, okukuvumela ukuba ukhethe amandla akho okushayela nejubane lakho. Umklamo we-tray driyable drive unikeza ukufakwa okulula nokunakekelwa ngenkathi uvumela i-terabytes yedatha ukuba ivumelane kahle ephaketheni lakho phezu kwefu nge-app yeselula ye-Synology. Ngomshini we-4K Ultra HD owakhiwe ngaphakathi, i-DS216II + inomshini omkhulu we-multimedia njengesixazululo sokuphepha se-24/7 namathuluzi wokuqapha okuhlakaniphile nokuphatha ividiyo. Okunye kufaka phakathi ukuphathwa kwefayela eliphambili phakathi kwe-NAS nekhompyutha yakho, ukuvumelanisa kwamafu ukuxhuma ekubulaweni kwabahlinzeki befu abathandwayo, kanye nesikhombimsebenzisi esenziwe kahle se-software yokuphatha konke okungenhla. Ukuntuleka kwamachwebeni e-Ethernet ne-HDMI kuyaphawuleka, kodwa kulula ukuguqulwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwayo endaweni yebhizinisi ngokusekelwa komqondisi wokuqapha nokulawula ukungena kwamafayili namafolda.
I-Western Digital's My Cloud EX4100 nezindawo zayo zokugcina zesitoreji eziyisishiyagalombili zinikeza ithuba elibanzi lemisebenzi yokukhethwa kwendlu. Njengoba kunendawo eningi yezithombe, amavidiyo, umculo namafayela, i-EX4100 isiza ukuvikela okuqukethwe kwakho ngezinketho eziningi ze-RAID yonke indlela kusuka ku-RAID 0 kuya ku-RAID 10. Inikwe amandla ngeprovista ye-Marvell Army core kanye ne-1GB ye-RAM, isivinini sokudlulisa okuhle kakhulu ekulayeni okungu-114 MB / s nokulayishwa kuka-108 MB / s. Ukusebenza okusheshayo kuzofika ngokugcwele ngokwengeziwe nge-Plex's Media Server, evumela abanikazi be-EX4100 ukuba basakaze amavidiyo, izithombe nomculo ngqo kwi-PC, smartphone, i-console yemidlalo noma omunye umdlali wezokuxhumana okwaziyo. Imindeni ingasebenzisa ukwabelana okubambisana, lapho wonke umuntu angafinyelela kuwo wonke amafayela wabo namafolda abaluleke kakhulu endaweni eyodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-EX4100 ibuye ilungele ukuvikela ikhaya ne-software ye-Milestone Arcus yokubhekwa ehlinzeka ngokudla okubukhoma futhi irekhode ividiyo ngekhamera ezithengiwe ngokwehlukana.
I-Qnap TS-831X NAS iyisisombululo sokugcina isitoreji se-quad-core sokugcina yonke idatha oyodinga. Ivikelwe amazinga ahlukahlukene we-256-AES yokubethela kanye ne-RAID 0, 1, 5 noma 10, i-TS-831X iyinhlanganisela enhle kokubili ukuvikelwa nokusebenza. Okuhlanganisiwe kwe-16GB yokugcina kungase kungabonakali njengokuningi, kodwa uma uvumela ukukala ngamashayeli angu-24 usebenzisa ukuvalwa kwe-Qnap, ungakha okungaphezu kuka-400TB kokugcina okuphelele. Ixhaswe i-ARM Cortex-A15 iphrosesa ne-16GB ye-RAM, i-Qnap idlula ngokubhala idatha kuze kufinyelele ku-1900 MB / s ukufunda nokuvinjelwa kwe-770 MB / s ukubhala. Ngisho nalapho isebenze ngokubethela kwe-AES-256 yokubhala, ukufundwa nokubhala ukuhamba kusakaze ku-436 MB / s no-334 MB / s, ngokulandelana. Ngaphandle kokusebenza, i-TS-831X ihlanganisa amabhulokhi amabili e-Gigabit Ethernet akhalelwe eceleni kwe-10Gbe SFP + ukusekela amanethiwekhi okusheshayo okusheshayo anikezwa umkhawulokudonsa ophezulu we-software yokwenza umsebenzi. Njengoba kutholakala ukutakula kwenhlekelele kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezici ezilungiselelwe ibhizinisi zokuthunyelwa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi, i-TS-831X iyinkosi yokugcina ngempela.
Uma ungekho kwisabelomali, idivayisi ye-Synology DiskStation 5-Bay NAS iyindlela yakho yokuzikhethela kuzo zonke ukuphepha namandla okudingayo. Ngesikhala esikhulu sedisk se-terabytes angu-30 esahlukana phakathi kwezindawo eziyisihlanu zokuhamba, cishe akunakudinga enye i-NAS. Futhi ngeprosesa ye-Intel Atom quad-core ne-2GB ye-RAM, ingaphezulu kunamandla anele ukuhambisana nesidingo. I-design "free-free" igcina indawo ngayinye yokushayela ngokuqinile ngaphandle kwesidingo sezikrini ngenkathi isondeza imoto ngayinye kahle ngokwanele ukugwema ukudonsa ngengozi. I-NAS ihlanganisa amabhulogi amane we-USB 3.0 nezindawo ezimbili ze-eSATA zokuxhuma amadivayisi wesitoreji sangaphandle for space drive ngaphezulu. Njengoba kusebenza ama-drive ayisihlanu, ukushisa kungabangela inkinga, kodwa i-Synology iyasiza ukunciphisa ukunyuka kwamazinga okushisa ngamalandeli amabili ajwayelekile wokuphuza umoya afana namamodeli atholakele kumakhompyutha wedeskithophu. Njengamanye imikhiqizo ye-Synology ye-NAS, isikhombimsebenzisi seWebhu sinamandla futhi sinamandla okusebenza kokubili i-Mac ne-Windows hardware.