Uma ujwayelene nendlela amakhasi we- HTML e- CSS , uzakwazisa umqondo wokufometha. Ekuqaleni kolimi lwe-markup ye- XML , ukubonisa idatha kwakunzima kakhulu, kepha lokho kwashintsha ngamashidi wesitayela.
Ngokwengeza isitayela sesitayela, ungafometha futhi ubonise ikhodi yakho ye-XML njengekhasi lewebhu. Ngaphandle kwe-CSS noma enye indlela yokufometha, i-XML ibonakala njengombhalo oyisisekelo onephutha othi isiphequluli asikwazanga ukuthola idokhumenti yokufometha.
Isibonelo se-XML Styling
Ishidi lesitayela esilula ludinga kuphela ukuthi uhlele isici nokufometha izimfanelo ezidingekayo ukuze ubonise idatha.
Le ncane yekhodi ikhombisa iphrosesa ukuthi yiziphi izakhi okufanele zibonise nokuthi kufanele zibuke kanjani ekhasini lewebhu, kanje:
Isampula {umbala wesizinda: #ffffff; ububanzi: 100%;} umyalezo {ukubonisa: ukuvimba; umbala wangemuva: # 999999; umkhawulo-ngezansi: 30pt;} umzimba {usayizi wefonti: 50%}Umzila wokuqala wefayili yokufometha isici sempande. Izimfanelo zempande zisebenza ekhasini lonke, kodwa uziguqula ithegi ngayinye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungayichaza umbala wangemuva wekhasi bese uphinda futhi esigabeni ngasinye.
Londoloza leli fayela kumkhombandlela ofanayo njengefayela lakho le-XML, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ine-extension yefayela le-.CSS.
Xhumanisa ku-CSS Kusuka ku-XML
Kuleli qophelo, lawa maxwebhu amabili ahlukene ngokuphelele. Iprosesa ayikwazi ukuthi ufuna ukuthi basebenze ndawonye ukudala ikhasi lewebhu .
Ungalungisa lokhu ngokungeza isitatimende phezulu kwidokhumenti ye- XML ekhomba indlela eya kufayela le-CSS. Isitatimende siya ngqo ngaphansi kwesitatimende sokumemezela se-XML sokuqala, kanje:
Kulesi sibonelo, ifayela le-CSS libizwa ngokuthi imikhiqizo.css , yingakho ibhalwe njengalokhu kumqulu we-XML. Shintsha lokho kunoma iyiphi igama lefayela oyikhethile kwifayela le-CSS.