Incazelo ye-Windows HCL & Indlela Yokusebenzisa Ukuhlola Ukuhambisana Nekhwalithi
Uhlu lwe-Windows Hardware Compatibility List, ngokuvamile oluthiwa i- Windows HCL , imane nje, uhlu lwamadivayisi wehadiwe oluhambisana nenye inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft Windows.
Uma idivayisi idlulise inqubo ye- Windows Hardware Quality Labs (WHQL), umkhiqizi angasebenzisa uphawu lwe-"Certified for Windows" (noma into efanayo) ekukhangiseni kwabo, futhi idivayisi ivunyelwe ukuba ifakwe ohlwini lwe-Windows HCL.
Uhlu lwe-Windows Hardware Compatibility List ngokuvamile lubizwa nge- Windows HCL , kodwa ungayibona ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi ahlukene, njengeHCL, i-Windows Compatibility Center, i-Windows Compatibility List List, i-Windows Catalog, noma i- Windows Logo'd Product List .
Kufanele Usebenzise nini i-Windows HCL?
Esikhathini esiningi, Uhlu lwe-Windows Hardware Compatibility List luyisiqondiso esiphezulu lapho uthenga i-hardware yekhompyutha ohlose ukufaka inguqulo entsha ye-Windows. Ngokuvamile ungacabanga ukuthi iningi le-PC hardware lihambisana ne-version eqinisekisiwe ye-Windows, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlakaniphile ukuhlola kabili ukuhambisana ne-version ye-Windows engakaze ibe emakethe kakhulu.
I-Windows HCL ingabuye ibe yithuluzi lokuxazulula izinkinga zamaphutha athile we- STOP (i-Blue Screens of Death) namakhodi wephutha leMphathi yeDivayisi . Ngenkathi kungavamile, kungenzeka ukuthi amaphutha ambalwa ukuthi imibiko yeWindows ihlotshaniswa nengxenye ethile yehadiwe ingabangelwa ukungafani okuvamile phakathi kwe-Windows naleso sici sehadiwe.
Ungabheka isiqephu se-hardware esinezinkinga ku-Windows HCL ukuze ubone ukuthi ibhalwe njengokungahambisani ne-version yakho ye-Windows. Uma kunjalo, uzokwazi ukuthi lokho kwakuyi-nkinga futhi ingashintsha i-hardware ngokwenza noma imodeli ehambisanayo, noma uxhumane nomenzi wehadiwe ngolwazi oluthe xaxa kumashayeli wedivayisi avuselelwe noma amanye amapulani wokuvumelanisa.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Windows HCL
Vakashela ikhasi lohlu lwemikhiqizo ehambisanayo ye-Windows ukuze uqale.
Okokuqala ukhethe iqembu - noma idivayisi noma uhlelo . Ukukhetha idivayisi kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe kusuka kumikhiqizo efana namakhadi wevidiyo , amadivaysi alalelwayo, amakhadi enethiwekhi, ama- keyboards , abaqaphi , ama-webcams, amaphrinta namaskena, nesofthiwe yokuphepha. Ukukhethwa kwesistimu kukhethwa okubanzi okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe phakathi kwama-desktops, amadivayisi eselula, ama- motherboards , amaphilisi, nabanye.
Ngemuva kokukhetha iqembu leDivaysi noma leSistimu , udinga ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-Windows obuza ngayo. Esikhathini esithi "Khetha i-OS", khetha phakathi kwe- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , ne- Windows Vista .
Ithiphu: Angaqiniseki ukuthi yini ongayikhetha? Bheka Yimuphi Inguqulo ye-Windows Enginayo? uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela yesistimu yokusebenza osebenzayo.
Uma usukhethile iqembu kanye nesistimu yokusebenza, khetha umkhiqizo ofuna ukuhlola ukuhambisana nawo kusukela "Khetha uhlobo lomkhiqizo" inketho. Kulapha ukuthi ungakhetha phakathi kwamathebhulethi, ama-PC, abafundi bekhadi le-smart card, isitoreji esikhiphekayo, izinkinobho ezinzima , njll. Lokhu okukhethwa kukho kuxhomeke eqenjini olikhethile esigabeni esithi "Khetha iqembu".
Ungasesha futhi umkhiqizo kumkhakha wokusesha, okuvame ukuhamba ngokushesha kunokuphequlula kuwo wonke amakhasi.
Isibonelo, uma ufuna ulwazi lwe-Windows 10 lokuhambisana nolwazi lwekhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780, ungabona ngokucacile ukuthi kuhambelana nezinguqulo ezingu-32-bit no-64-bit zeWindows 10 kuphela kodwa futhi ne-Windows 8 ne-Windows 7.
Ukukhetha noma yikuphi komkhiqizo ovela kuhlu kuzokuyisa ekhasini elisha lapho ungabona khona imibiko ethile yokuqinisekisa, ukufakazela ukuthi iMicrosoft isiqinisekisile ukuthi isetshenziswe kwezinye izinguqulo zeWindows. Imibiko idalwe ngisho ukuze ukwazi uma umkhiqizo ngamunye uqinisekisiwe.