Incazelo yesevisi ye-Windows nemiyalo yokuphatha imisebenzi
Isevisi yinkambo encane evame ukuqala lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows luthwala.
Ngeke uvame ukusebenzisana namasevisi afana nawe ngezinhlelo ezivamile ngoba zigijima ngemuva (awuboni) futhi unganikeli isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Izinsizakalo zingasetshenziswa yiWindows ukulawula izinto eziningi ezinjengokushicilela, ukwabelana ngamafayela, ukuxhumana namadivayisi we-Bluetooth, ukuhlola izibuyekezo zesofthiwe, ukubamba iwebhusayithi, nokunye.
Isevisi ingafakwa ngisho neqembu lesithathu, uhlelo olungewona Windows, njengethuluzi lokusekela ifayela , uhlelo lokubhala nge-disk , insizakalo yokulondoloza inthanethi , nokuningi.
Ngilawula kanjani iWindows Services?
Njengoba amasevisi angavuli futhi abonise okukhethwa kukho namafasitela afana nawe cishe asetshenziselwa ukubona ngeprogramu, kumele usebenzise ithuluzi le-Windows elakhelwe ukuwasebenzisa.
Izinsizakalo iyithuluzi elinesikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi oxhumana nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi iMenenja Yokulawula Isevisi ukuze ukwazi ukusebenza nezinsizakalo ku-Windows.
Enye ithuluzi, umyalo we- Service Control Control utility ( sc.exe ), uyatholakala futhi kodwa kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukusebenzisa futhi ngakho akudingekile kubantu abaningi.
Indlela Yokubheka Yiziphi Izinsiza Ezigijima Kukhompyutha Yakho
Indlela elula yokuvula Amasevisi kungena kuNqamuleli Yezinsizakalo Ezamathuluzi Okuphatha , okufinyeleleka ngePhaneli Yokulawula .
Enye indlela ukuqhuba amasevisi.msc ukusuka ku- Command Prompt noma ibhokisi lengxoxo ye-Run (Win key + R).
Uma usebenzisa i- Windows 10 , i- Windows 8 , i- Windows 7 , noma i- Windows Vista , ungabona futhi amasevisi kuMphathi Wezinkampani .
Izinsizakalo ezisebenza ngokusebenza manje zizosho Ukugijima kukholomu lesimo. Bheka isithombe-skrini phezulu kwaleli khasi ukuze ubone ukuthi ngithini.
Yize kuneziningi eziningi, nansi ezinye zezibonelo zezinsizakalo ongase uzibone zisebenza kukhompyutha yakho: Isevisi ye-Apple Mobile Device, Isevisi ye-Bluetooth Yokusekela, Umthengi we-DHCP, Umthengi we-DNS, Umlaleli weqembu laseKhaya, Ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi, I-Plug ne-Play, Phrinta i-Spooler, Isikhungo Sokuphepha , ISkimu Scheduler, iWindows Firewall, ne- WLAN AutoConfig.
Qaphela: Kuyinto evamile uma kungenjalo wonke amasevisi asebenza (lutho, noma Ukumiswa , kuboniswa kukholomu lesimo). Uma ubheka uhlu lwamasevisi ngomzamo wokuthola isisombululo senkinga ikhompyutha yakho enayo, ungaqali ukuqala zonke izinsizakalo ezingasebenzi . Yize kungenjalo ngeke kube yimuphi umonakalo, leyo ndlela mhlawumbe ayiyona inkinga yenkinga yakho.
Ukuchofoza kabili (noma ukushaya) kunoma iyiphi isevisi kuzovula izindawo zayo, lapho ungabona khona insizakalo yezinsizakalo futhi, ngamanye amasevisi, kuzokwenzekani uma uyimisa. Isibonelo, ukuvula izakhiwo ze- Apple Mobile Device Service kuchaza ukuthi isevisi isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana namadivayisi we-Apple owaxhuma kukhompyutha yakho.
Qaphela: Awukwazi ukubuka izakhiwo zesevisi uma ufinyelela kuzo ngokusebenzisa Umphathi Wezinkampani. Kumelwe ube sevisi Yesevisi ukuze ubone izakhiwo.
Indlela Yokunika amandla nokukhubaza amasevisi we-Windows
Amanye amasevisi angadinga ukuqala kabusha ngezinhloso zokuxazulula izinkinga uma uhlelo abalutholayo noma umsebenzi abawenzayo alusebenzi ngendlela efanele. Amanye amasevisi angadinga ukumiswa ngokuphelele uma uzama ukubuyisela isofthiwe kodwa isevisi enamathiselwe ngeke imeke yedwa, noma uma usola ukuthi isevisi isetshenziswe kabi.
Okubalulekile: Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu lapho uhlela amasevisi eWindows. Iningi labo obona ukuthi libalwe kubaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke imisebenzi yosuku, kanti ezinye zazo zixhomeke kwezinye izinsizakalo ukusebenza kahle.
Ngezinsizakalo ezivuliwe, ungachofoza ngakwesokudla (noma cindezela-futhi ubambe) noma yiziphi izinsizakalo zezinketho ezingaphezulu, okukuvumela ukuthi uqale, ume, ume, uqale futhi, noma uqale kabusha. Lezi zinketho zihle kakhulu.
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, ezinye izinsizakalo zingadinga ukumiswa uma ziphazamisa ukufaka isofthiwe noma ukukhipha. Yisho isibonelo ukuthi ususa uhlelo lwe- antivirus , kodwa ngesizathu esithile isevisi ayivaleli uhlelo, okwenza ungakwazi ukususa ngokuphelele uhlelo ngoba ingxenye yayo isasebenza.
Leli cala elilodwa lapho ungafuna ukuvula khona amasevisi, thola isevisi efanele, bese ukhetha u- Stop ukuze uqhubeke nenqubo evamile yokukhipha.
Isibonelo esisodwa lapho kungase kudingeke khona ukuqala kabusha isevisi ye-Windows uma uzama ukuphrinta into kodwa konke kuqhubeka ukuphoqelelwa emgqeni wokuphrinta. Ukulungiswa okuvamile kule nkinga kungena kumasevisi bese ukhetha Qalisa kabusha inkonzo yesePrinta Spooler .
Awufuni ukuyivala ngokuphelele ngoba isevisi idinga ukusebenza ukuze uprinte. Ukuqala kabusha isevisi kuwuvala phansi okwesikhashana, bese uqala kabusha, okufana nokuvuselela okulula ukuze uthole izinto zigijima ngokujwayelekile futhi.
Indlela yokususa / Khipha izinhlelo zeWindows
Ukususa isevisi kungase kube yedwa okukhethwa kukho uma uhlelo olubi lufake isevisi ongabonakali ukugcina ikhubazekile.
Nakuba ukhetho lungatholakali ohlelweni lwezinsizakalo.sc , kungenzeka ukuthi ukhiphe ngokuphelele isevisi ku-Windows. Lokhu ngeke nje kuvimbele isevisi phansi, kodwa iyoyisusa kukhompyutha, ingabe ingabonwa futhi (ngaphandle kokuthi ngabe ifakiwe futhi).
Ukukhipha isevisi ye-Windows kungenziwa kokubili iRejista ye- Windows kanye ne-Service Control utility (sc.exe) nge- Prompt Command Ephakeme . Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nalezi zindlela ezimbili ku-Stack Overflow.
Uma usebenzisa i-Windows 7 noma i-Windows OS endala, isofthiwe ye-Comodo Software Manager yamahhala ingasetshenziswa ukususa amasevisi we-Windows, futhi kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kunoma iyiphi indlela ngenhla (kodwa ayisebenzi ku-Windows 10 noma i-Windows 8) .
Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kwizinsizakalo ze-Windows
Izinsizakalo zihlukile kunezinhlelo ezijwayelekile ukuthi isofthiwe ejwayelekile eyoyeka ukusebenza uma umsebenzisi ephuma kukhompyutha. Nokho, isevisi isebenza nge -Windows OS, inhlobo yemvelo yayo, okusho ukuthi umsebenzisi angangena ngemvume ngokuphelele ku-akhawunti yakhe kodwa namanje amasevisi athile asebenza ngemuva.
Yize kungase kuvele njengengozi ukuhlala unamasevisi asebenzayo, empeleni kunenzuzo kakhulu, njengokungathi uma usebenzisa isofthiwe yokufinyelela okude . Insizakalo njalo efakwe wuhlelo olufana ne- TeamViewer ikuvumela ukuba ungene kude kwikhompyutha yakho ngisho noma ungangeni ngemvume endaweni yangakini.
Kukhona ezinye izinketho ngaphakathi kwefasitela lesakhiwo sevisi ngayinye ngaphezulu kwalokho okuchazwe ngenhla okukuvumela ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso ukuthi isevisi kufanele iqale kanjani (ngokuzenzekelayo, ngesandla, ukubambezeleka, noma kukhutshaziwe) nokuthi yini okufanele yenzeke ngokuzenzakalelayo uma isevisi ngokuzenzakalelayo ihluleka futhi iyeka ukugijima.
Isevisi nayo ingalungiselelwa ukuthi isebenze ngaphansi kwemvume yomsebenzisi othize. Lokhu kunenzuzo esimeni lapho isicelo esithile sidinga ukusetshenziselwa khona kodwa ukungena ngemvume kumsebenzisi akunawo amalungelo afanele ukuwasebenzisa. Cishe uzobona lokhu esimweni lapho kunomlawuli wenethiwekhi olawula amakhompyutha.
Ezinye izinsiza azikwazi ukukhutshazwa ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi zifakiwe nomshayeli ovimbela wena ukukhubaza. Uma ucabanga ukuthi yilokho, ungazama ukuthola nokukhubaza umshayeli kuMphathi weDivaysi noma ukuvula i-Safe Mode futhi uzama ukukhubaza isevisi lapho (ngoba abashayeli abaningi abalayisheli ku- Safe Mode ).