I-Command Line Interpreter Definition & Interfaces Common Command Line
Umhumushi womugqa womyalo yinoma yiluphi uhlelo oluvumela ukungena kwemithetho bese lufeza leyo miyalo ohlelweni lokusebenza . Kuyi-literally umhumushi wemithetho.
Ngokungafani nenhlelo ene-graphical interface yomsebenzisi (i-GUI) njengezinkinobho namamenyu alawulwa igundane lami, isichazamazwi somugqa womyalo uthola imigqa yombhalo kusuka kwikhibhodi njengemiyalo bese uguqula leyo miyalo emisebenzini isistimu yokusebenza iyaqonda.
Noma yiliphi uhlelo lokuhumusha umlayini womyalo futhi livame ukubhekwa ngokujwayelekile njengendlela yokuxhumana yomugqa womyalo. Ngokuvamile, umhumushi womugqa womyalo ubizwa nangokuthi i- CLI , ukuhumusha ulimi lomyalo , ukudlulisa isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi , iprosesa yomyalo, igobolondo, igobolondo lomugqa womyalo , noma umhumushi womyalo .
Kungani Abahumushi Bemiyalo Yomyalo Basetshenziswa?
Uma ikhompiyutha ingalawulwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula zokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani umuntu angathanda ukufaka imiyalo ngomugqa womyalo. Kunezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko ...
Okokuqala wukuthi ungakwazi ukuzenzekelayo imiyalo. Kunezibonelo eziningi engingayinika kodwa enye iskripthi sokuvala njalo amasevisi noma izinhlelo ezithile lapho umsebenzisi engena kuqala. Enye ingasetshenziselwa ukukopisha amafomethi afomethi efanayo kufolda ngakho akudingeki uhlume wena ngokwakho. Lezi zinto zingenziwa ngokushesha nangokuzenzekelayo ngokusebenzisa imiyalo.
Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa umhumushi womugqa womyalo wukuthi ungaba nokufinyelela okuqondile kwimisebenzi yesistimu yokusebenza. Abasebenzisi abathuthukile bangase bakhethe isikhombimsebenzisi somugqa womyalo ngenxa yalokhu kufinyeleleka okunamandla futhi okunamandla okubapha.
Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi abalula nabangenalwazi ngokuvamile abafuni ukusebenzisa umlayezo womugqa womyalo ngoba akusobala ukuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa njengehlelo lokubonisa. Imiyalo etholakalayo ayibonakali njengehlelo elinamenyu nezinkinobho. Awukwazi nje ukuvula isichazamazwi somugqa womyalo futhi masinyane wazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani njengendlela ongayenza ngayo nesicelo sokudweba esivamile ongayilanda.
Amakhomishri wezintambo zokulawula ayawusizo ngoba ngenkathi kungenzeka kube nenani elikhulu lemilayezo nezinketho zokulawula uhlelo lokusebenza, kungenzeka ukuthi isofthiwe ye-GUI kuleso simiso sokusebenza asikakhelwe ukusebenzisa leyo miyalo. Futhi, umhumushi womugqa womyalo kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amanye alawo myalo ngenkathi ungayisebenzisi wonke ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuzuzisa ezinkambeni ezingenazo izinsiza zokuqhuba uhlelo lokudweba.
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa kuma-Interpreters eMlayini Wokulawula
Eziningi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows, umhumushi oyinhloko wamagama oyinhloko ngu- Command Prompt . I-Windows PowerShell ingumhumushi womugqa womyalo ophambili kakhulu otholakala eceleni kwe-Command Prompt ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Windows.
Ku- Windows XP no-Windows 2000, ithuluzi lokuhlonza elikhethekile elibizwa ngokuthi i- Recovery Console nalo lisebenza njengomhumushi womugqa womyalo ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuxazulula izinkinga nokulungisa uhlelo.
Isixhumanisi somugqa womyalo esimisweni sokusebenza se-macOS sabizwa ngokuthi i-Terminal.
Ngezinye izikhathi, kokubili isikhombimsebenzisi somugqa womyalo kanye nesikhombikubona somsebenzisi esibonakalayo kufakwe phakathi kwaleso simiso esifanayo. Uma kunjalo, kufana nesimo esibonakalayo se-interface eyodwa ukusekela imisebenzi ethile engekho kwenye. Ngokuvamile isigaba somugqa womyalo esihlanganisa izici eziningi ngoba inikeza ukufinyelela okuluhlaza emafayeleni wesicelo futhi akukhawulelwanga yilokho umthuthukisi wesofthiwe okhethe ukufaka ku-GUI.