Ngingayibhala kanjani ifayela ku-Windows?

Amafayela aphindaphinda ku-Windows ukufaka ikhophi kwenye indawo

Kunezizathu eziningi, ukuthi kungani ufuna ukukopisha amafayela ku-Windows, ikakhulukazi uma uzama ukulungisa inkinga.

Ikhophi yefayela ingadingeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokuxazulula inkinga uma, isibonelo, usolisa ifayela lesistimu elonakele noma elingekho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngezinye izikhathi uzokopisha ifayela ukuze unikeze isipele ngenkathi wenza izinguquko efayeleni elibalulekile elingase libe nomthelela omubi ohlelweni lwakho.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungani, inqubo yekhophi yefayili yumsebenzi ojwayelekile wanoma yisiphi isistimu yokusebenza , kufaka phakathi zonke izinguqulo ze-Windows.

Kusho ukuthini Ukukopisha Ifayela?

Ikhophi yefayela yilelo kuphela - ikhophi eqondile , noma impindiselo. Ifayela langempela alisusiwe noma liguquliwe nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ukukopisha ifayela ngokumane ubeke ifayela elifanayo kwenye indawo, futhi, ngaphandle kokwenza izinguquko ekuqaleni.

Kungaba lula ukudida ikhophi yefayili ngokunqunywa kwefayela, okukopisha okoqobo njengokomakhophi ovamile, kodwa bese ususa okoqobo uma ikhophi yenziwe. Ukusika ifayela kuhlukile ngoba empeleni kuhambisa ifayela kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye.

Ngingayibhala kanjani ifayela ku-Windows?

Ikhophi yefayili iyenzeka kalula kusuka ngaphakathi kwe-Windows Explorer kodwa kunezinye izindlela ongenza amakhophi wefayela (bheka isigaba ngasekugcineni kwaleli khasi).

Ngempela, kulula kakhulu ukukopisha amafayela kusuka ngaphakathi kwe-Windows Explorer, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi i-Windows operating system oyisebenzisayo. Ungase ukwazi i-Windows Explorer njenge- PC yami, ikhompyutha , noma ikhompyutha yami , kodwa konke okufanayo ukuphathwa kwefayela interface.

I-Windows 10 , i- Windows 8 , i- Windows 7 , i- Windows Vista , ne- Windows XP yonke inqubo ehlukile yokukopisha amafayela:

Ithiphu: Bheka Yimuphi Inguqulo Ye-Windows Enginayo? uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi iyiphi yalezi zinguqulo eziningi ze-Windows efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho.

I-Windows 10 ne-Windows 8

1. Uma usebenzisa i-Windows 10, chofoza noma thinta inkinobho Qala bese ukhetha inkinobho ye- File Explorer ngakwesokunxele. Yilo elibukeka ifolda.
   1. Abasebenzisi be-Windows 8 bangasesha le PC kusuka kwesikrini sokuqala.
   2. Ithiphu: Zombili izinguqulo ze-Windows nazo zisekela ukuvula iFayile Explorer noma le PC ngeShothikhathi yekhibhodi ye - Windows Key + E.
2. Thola ifolda lapho ifayela litholakala ngokuchofoza kabili noma yimaphi amafolda noma amafolda afanelekile kuze kube yilapho ufinyelela kufayili.
   1. Uma ifayili yakho isendaweni ehlukile kanzima yedrayivu kunokwakho oyinhloko, chofoza noma uthepha Le PC kusuka ngakwesokunxele kwes window evulekile bese ukhetha i-hard drive yangempela. Uma ungayiboni leyo nketho, vula imenyu yokubuka phezulu kwewindi, khetha i- Navigation pane , bese uqedela uchofoze noma badonsa inketho ye- Navigation yokukhethwa kukho kwimenyu emisha.
   2. Qaphela: Uma unikezwe umyalelo wezimvume othi usudinga ukufinyelela kufolda, vele uqhubeke.
   3. Ithiphu: Kungenzeka ukuthi ifayela lakho litholakala ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwamafolda amaningana. Isibonelo, kungase kudingeke uqale ukuvula idrayivu yangaphandle noma i-disc, bese ufaka izingcingo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokufinyelela efayeleni ofuna ukuyikopisha.

1. Chofoza noma uthepha kanye kuphela kwifayela ofuna ukulikopisha. Ifayela lizogqanyiswa.
   1. Ithiphu: Ukukopisha amafayela angaphezu kweyodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kusuka kule folda, ubambe ukhiye we- Ctrl bese ukhetha ifayela ngalinye elengeziwe okufanele likopishwe.
2. Njengoba ifayela noma amafayela afakazelwe, finyelela kwimenyu yasekhaya phezulu kwewindi bese ukhetha ukhetho Kopisha .
   1. Noma yini oyithumelele manje igcinwe ebhodini lokunamathisela, ilungele ukuphinda kwenye indawo.
3. Hamba uye kufolda lapho ifayela kufanele likopishwe khona. Uma usukhona lapho, vula ifolda ukuze ubone amafayela noma amafolda asevele ekhona ngaphakathi (kungase kungabi nalutho).
   1. Qaphela: Ifolda yokuya khona ingaba kuphi; kwi-hard drive yangaphakathi yangaphandle noma yangaphandle, i-DVD, kufolda yakho yezithombe noma kwiDeskithophu yakho, njll. Ungakwazi ngisho nokuvala ngaphandle kwefasitela lapho ukopishe khona ifayela, futhi ifayela lizohlala ebhodini lokunamathisela ukuze ukopishe enye into.
4. Kusuka kwimenyu yasekhaya phezulu kufolda yokuya, chofoza / thinta inkinobho Yokunamathisela .
   1. Qaphela: Uma ubuzwa ukuthi uqinisekise unamathisela ngoba ifolda idinga izimvume zomlawuli ukunamathisela amafayela, qhubeka futhi unikeze lokho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ifolda ibhekwa njengabalulekile nge-Windows, nokuthi kufanele uqaphele uma ungeza amafayela lapho.
   2. Ithiphu: Uma ukhethe ifolda efanayo enefayela lokuqala, iWindows izokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhophi kodwa izofaka igama elithi "ikhophi" ekugcineni kwegama lefayela (ngaphambi nje kokuba isandiso sefayili ) noma ikucele ukuba ubeke esikhundleni / overwrite amafayela noma weqa ukukopisha.

1. Ifayela elikhethiwe kusuka ku-Isinyathelo 3 likopishwe manje endaweni oyikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 5.
   1. Khumbula ukuthi ifayela langempela lisatholakala lapho liyikopishe khona; Ukulondoloza impinda entsha akuthinti i-original nganoma iyiphi indlela.

I-Windows 7 ne-Windows Vista

1. Chofoza inkinobho yokuqala bese usebenzisa ikhompyutha .
2. Thola i- hard drive , indawo yenethiwekhi, noma idivayisi yokugcina ukuthi ifayili yokuqala ofuna ukuyikopisha isendaweni bese uchofoza kabili ukuvula okuqukethwe kwedrayivu.
   1. Qaphela: Uma uhlela ukukopisha amafayela kusuka kokulandwa kwamuva kusuka ku-intanethi, hlola ifolda yakho Yokulanda, ilabhulali yamadokhumenti, namafolda eDeskithophu efayela elilandiwe. Lokho kungatholakala kufolda "Abasebenzisi".
   2. Amafayela amaningi alandiwe afika efomini elicindezelwe njenge- ZIP , ngakho-ke kungase kudingeke ukuthi uncompress ifayela ukuze uthole ifayela ngalinye noma amafayela owalandelayo.
3. Qhubeka ukuwela phansi noma yikuphi ukushayela namafolda kuyadingeka uze uthole ifayela ofuna ukulikopisha.
   1. Qaphela: Uma uthola umyalezo othi "Okwamanje awunayo imvume yokufinyelela le folda" , chofoza inkinobho Qhubeka ukuze uqhubeke kufolda.
4. Qinisekisa ifayela ofuna ukulikopisha ngokuchofoza kuso kanye. Ungavumeli ifayela.
   1. Ithiphu: Ufuna ukukopisha ifayela elilodwa (noma ifolda)? Gcina ikhi Ctrl ekhibhodi yakho bese ukhetha noma yimaphi amafayela namafolda ofuna ukuwakopisha. Khipha ukhiye we-Ctrl uma uqokomise wonke amafayela namafolda ofuna ukuwakopisha. Wonke alawo mafayili namafolda aqokomisiwe azokopishwa.

1. Khetha Hlela bese Kopisha kusuka kwimenyu phezulu kwewindi ifolda.
   1. Ikhophi yefayela manje igcinwe kwimemori yekhompyutha yakho.
2. Hamba uye endaweni ofuna ukukopisha ifayela kuyo . Uma usuthole ifolda, chofoza kuso kanye ukuze uyiqokomise.
   1. Qaphela: Ukuze nje uphinde uphinde uchofoze ifolda yokuya khona ofuna ukuthi ifayela elikopishiwe libe khona. Akufanele uchofoze noma yimaphi amafayela. Ifayela olikopisha selivele lisekumemori yakho ye-PC.
3. Khetha Hlanganisa bese Namathisela kwimenyu yefolda yefolda.
   1. Qaphela: Uma ukhuthazwa ukunikeza izimvume zomlawuli ukuzokopisha kwifolda, chofoza Qhubeka . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ifolda oyikopishayo ibhekwa njengesistimu noma enye ifolda ebalulekile nge-Windows 7.
   2. Ithiphu: Uma unamathisela ifayela kufolda efanayo ngqo lapho okukhona khona, iWindows izoqamba kabusha impinda yokuba negama elithi "ikhophi" ekugcineni kwegama lefayela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ayikho amafayela amabili angaba khona kufolda efanayo enegama elifanayo ngqo.
4. Ifayela olikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 4 manje lizokopishwa kwifolda oyikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 6.
   1. Ifayela lokuqala lizoshiywa lingashintshi futhi ikhophi ecacile izokwenziwa endaweni ocacisiwe.

I-Windows XP:

1. Chofoza ku- Qala bese Ikhompyutha Yami .
2. Thola i-hard drive, i-drive drive, noma enye idivayisi yesitoreji ifayela lokuqala ofuna ukulikopisha likhona futhi lichofoza kabili ukuvula okuqukethwe kwedrayivu.
   1. Qaphela: Uma uhlela ukukopisha amafayela kusuka ekulandweni kwamuva kusuka ku-intanethi, hlola Amadokhumenti Wami Amadokhumenti neDeskithophu efonini elandiwe. Lawa mafolda agcinwa ngaphakathi kwifolda yomsebenzisi ngaphakathi kwe-"Documents and Settings" isiqondisi.
   2. Amafayela amaningi alandiwe afika efomini elicindezelweyo, ngakho-ke kungadingeka ukuthi uncompress ifayela ukuze uthole ifayela elilodwa noma amafayela owalandelayo.
3. Qhubeka ukuwela phansi noma yikuphi ukushayela namafolda kuyadingeka uze uthole ifayela ofuna ukulikopisha.
   1. Qaphela: Uma uhanjiswa umyalezo othi "Le folda iqukethe amafayela agcina uhlelo lwakho lusebenza kahle. Akufanele uguqule okuqukethwe kwalo." , chofoza u- Bonisa okuqukethwe kwalesi sixhumanisi sefolda ukuze uqhubeke.
4. Qinisekisa ifayela oyifunayo ngokulichofoza kanye (ungachofoli kabili noma lizovula ifayela).
   1. Ithiphu: Ufuna ukukopisha ifayela elilodwa (noma ifolda)? Gcina ikhi Ctrl ekhibhodi yakho bese ukhetha noma yimaphi amafayela namafolda ofuna ukuwakopisha. Khipha ikhi Ctrl uma uqedile. Wonke amafayela namafolda aqokomisiwe azokopishwa.

1. Khetha Hlela bese Kopisha Kwifolda ... kusuka kwimenyu phezulu kwifayela lefolda.
2. Esikhathini seWindows Items , sebenzisa i-icons ukuze uthole ifolda ofuna ukukopisha ifayela olikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 4 kuya ku-.
   1. Qaphela: Uma ifolda engatholakali ofuna ukukopisha leli fayela, sebenzisa inkinobho yokwenza ifolda entsha ukwakha ifolda.
3. Chofoza kufolda ofuna ukuyifakisha ifayela bese uchofoza inkinobho yeKopi .
   1. Qaphela: Uma ukopisha leli fayela kufolda efanayo ene-original, iWindows izoqamba kabusha ifayela eliphindaphindiwe ukuze libe namazwi athi "Kopisha" ngaphambi kwegama lefayela lokuqala.
4. Ifayela olikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 4 lizokopishwa kwifolda oyikhethile ku-Isinyathelo 7.
   1. Ifayela lokuqala lizoshiywa lingashintshi futhi ikhophi ecacile izokwenziwa endaweni ocacisiwe.

Amathiphu nezinye izindlela zokukopisha amafayela ku-Windows

Enye yezinqamuleli ezaziwa kakhulu zokukopisha nokunamathisela umbhalo yi- Ctrl + C no- Ctrl + V. Ukunqamulela okufanayo kwekhibhodi kungakopisha bese kufaka amafayela namafolda ku-Windows. Vele uqokomise lokho okudingeka kukopishwe, hit Ctrl + C ukuze ugcine ikhophi ebhodini lokunamathisela, bese usebenzisa i- Ctrl + V ukuze unamathisele okuqukethwe kwenye indawo.

I-Ctrl + A ingagcizelela konke kufolda, kepha uma ungafuni ukukopisha konke oye wakuqokomisa, futhi esikhundleni sokufuna ukukhipha izinto ezimbalwa, ungasebenzisa ukhiye we-Ctrl ukuze ukhethe noma iyiphi into eveziwe. Noma yikuphi okusele okuqokonyiswe yilokho okuzokopishwa.

Amafayela angaphinda akopishwe kusukela ku- Command Prompt kunoma iyiphi inguqulo ye-Windows, nekhophi noma umyalo we-xcopy .

Ungavula futhi i-Windows Explorer ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho Qala. Okukhethwa kukho kubizwa ngokuthi i- File Explorer noma Hlola , kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-Windows oyisebenzisayo.

Uma ungazi ukuthi ifayela livela kuphi kukhompuyutha yakho, noma ngabe ungakufuni ukusesha kumafolda amaningi ukuze uyithole, ungenza usesho lwefayela oluphishekela ngokushesha nge-Thuluzi Yonke yamahhala. Ungakwazi ngisho ukukopisha amafayela ngokuqondile kulolo hlelo futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa i-Windows Explorer.