Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, nokuguqula Amafayela KML
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-.KML yifayela leLimi loKhudlwana kweMkhiqizo. Amafayela e-KML asebenzisa i- XML ukuveza isichazamazwi sendawo kanye nokubukwa ngokugcina izindawo, ukunqwabelana kwezithombe, izixhumanisi zevidiyo kanye nolwazi olufanekisela imidwebo, imilo, izithombe ze-3D namaphoyinti.
Izinhlelo eziningi ze-software ze-geospatial zisebenzisa amafayela e-KML kusukela ngenhloso ukubeka idatha ibe ifomethi ezinye izinhlelo nezinsiza zewebhu ezingasebenzisa kalula. Lokhu kufaka i-Keyhole Earth Viewer esuka ku-Keyhole, Inc. ngaphambi kokuba i-Google ithole inkampani ngo-2004 futhi yaqala ukusebenzisa ifomethi nge-Google Earth.
Indlela Yokuvula Amafayela KML
I-Google Earth yilolu hlelo lokuqala lokukwazi ukubuka nokuhlela amafayela we-KML, futhi kusengenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ukuvula amafayela e-KML ku-intanethi. Njengoba ikhasi lewebhu livulekile, sebenzisa into yamenyu ye - My Places (isithonjana sebhukhimakhi) ukulayisha ifayela le-KML kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho noma i-akhawunti ye-Google Drayivu.
Qaphela: I- Google Earth isebenza kusiphequluli sewebhu se-Chrome kuphela. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-Google Earth ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Google Chrome, ungalanda i-Earth Pro ye-Windows, Mac noma i-Linux (sebenzisa imenyu yefayela> Vula ... ukuvula ifayela le-KML kwinguqulo yedeskithophu).
I-ArcGIS, i-Merkaartor, i-Blender (ne-Google Earth Importer plug-in), i-Global Mapper ne-Marble ingakwazi ukuvula amafayela we-KML.
Ungakwazi ukuvula amafayela we-KML nganoma iyiphi umhleli wombhalo futhi, ngoba amafayela e-XML alula kakhulu . Ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi umhleli wombhalo, njenge-Notepad ku-Windows noma esisodwa ohlwini lwabalungisi bethu be- Best Free Text . Noma kunjalo, ukwenza lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubone umbhalo oqoshiwe, ohlanganisa izixhumanisi kanye nokukhonjwa kwezithombe okungenzeka, ama-angles ajikelezayo wekhamera, ama-timestamps, njll.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-KML
Inguqulo ye-intanethi ye-Google Earth iyindlela elula yokuguqula amafayela we-KML ku-KMZ noma ngokuphambene nalokho. Njengoba ifayela livulekile ezindaweni zami , sebenzisa inkinobho yemenyu ukulondoloza ifayela kukhompyutheni yakho njenge-KMZ, noma ukusebenzisa enye imenyu (lezi zihloko ezintathu ezilandelwayo) ukuthekelisa i-KMZ kuya ku-KML.
Ukuze ulondoloze ifayela le-KML ku-ESRI Shapefile (.SHP), ifayela le-GeoJSON, i- CSV noma i-GPX, ungasebenzisa i-MyGeodata Converter iwebhusayithi. Omunye umguquli we-KML kuya ku-CSV ungatholakala kuConvertCSV.com.
Qaphela: I- MyGeodata Converter ikhululekile kuphela ekuguqulweni kokuqala kokubili. Ungathola ezintathu mahhala ngenyanga ngayinye.
Uma ufuna ukuguqula ifayela le-KML kwisendlalelo se-ArcGIS, landela leso sixhumanisi ngolwazi oluthe xaxa.
Uma ufuna ukuguqula ifayela lakho le-KML ku-XML, empeleni akudingeki wenze ukuguqulwa. Njengoba le fomethi empeleni i-XML (ifayela lisebenzisa kuphela i-extension yefayela le-.KML), ungaphinda uqambe kabusha i-.KML kuya ku - .XML ukuze uyivule kumbukeli wakho we-XML.
Ungangenisa ifayela le-KML ngqo ku-Google Amamephu. Lokhu kwenziwa ngekhasi lakho le-Google Amamephu wami uma ungeze okuqukethwe kokungqimba okusha kwemephu. Njengoba ibalazwe livuliwe, khetha ukungenisa ngaphakathi kunoma yimuphi ungqimba ukulayisha ifayela le-KML kusuka kukhompyutha yakho noma ku-Google Drayivu. Ungenza isendlalelo esisha nge inkinobho yokufaka isendlalelo .
Ulwazi olungaphezulu ngesakhiwo se-KML
Amafayela e-KMZ ne-ETA kokubili amafayela we-Google Earth Placemark. Noma kunjalo, amafayela e-KMZ angamafayela e- ZIP kuphela aqukethe ifayela le-KML nanoma iyiphi enye imithombo, njengezithombe, imifanekiso, amamodeli, ama-overlays, njll. Amafayela e-ETA asetshenziswe yi-Earth Viewer nezinguqulo zakuqala ze-Google Earth.
Kusukela ngo-2008, i-KML iyingxenye yomgomo wamazwe we-Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc. Ukucaciswa okugcwele kwe-KML kungabonakala ekhasini le-Google KML Reference.
Noma kunjalo Ungakwazi Ukuvula Ifayela Lakho?
Uma usengakwazi ukuthola ifayela lakho ukuvula noma ukuguqula ngezinhlelo ezibalwe ngenhla, ungase usebenzise kabi isandiso sefayela. Kungenzeka ukuthi usebenza nefayela elingenalo lutho ngefomethi ye-KML.
Olunye uhlobo lwamafayela we-geography oluguquguqukayo lulimi lweGeography Markup kodwa basebenzisa isandiso sefrigi yeGGLL efanayo.
Amafayela e-KMR awahlobene nhlobo futhi esikhundleni samafayela we-KnowledgeMill Link asetshenzisiwe yi-Microsoft Outlook KnowledgeMill Filer plug-in.
Enye ifomethi yefayela ongase uyidibanise ne-KML yi-Korg Trinity / Triton Keymap noma Incazelo ye-Mario Kart Wii Course, kokubili esebenzisa isandiso sefayela se-.KMP futhi uvule nge-Awaj Studio ne-KMP Modifier ye-FMJ-Software.
Amafayela e-LMK alula ukudibanisa namafayela e-KML futhi, kodwa amafayili ama-Sothink Logo Maker ongawavula nge-Logo Maker kusuka ku-Sothink.