Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, & Ukuguqula Amafayela we-CSV
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-CSV ifayela elihlukanisiwe lama-Values. Wonke amafayela e-CSV angamafayili wombhalo ocacile , angaqukatha izinamba kanye nezinhlamvu kuphela, futhi ahlele idatha equkethwe kuwo ngaphakathi kwethebula, noma itafula.
Amafayela kule fomethi asetshenziselwa ukushintshanisa idatha, ngokuvamile uma kunenani elikhulu, phakathi kwezicelo ezahlukene. Izinhlelo zesisekelo, isofthiwe yokuhlaziya, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezigcina ulwazi oluningi (njengoxhumana nabo kanye nedatha yamakhasimende), ngokuvamile luzosekela ifomethi ye-CSV.
Ifayela elihlukanisiwe lama-Comma lingase libhekwe ngezinye izikhathi njenge- Character Ehlukanisiwe Imithetho noma ifayela le-Comma Delimited , kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu ukhuluma kanjani, bakhuluma ngesakhiwo esifanayo se-CSV.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela Le-CSV
Isofthiwe yesipredishithi ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukuvula nokuhlela amafayela e-CSV, njenge-OpenOffice Calc yamahhala noma amaSpredishithi e-Kingsoft. Amathuluzi wepredishithi amakhulu kumafayela e-CSV ngoba idatha equkethwe ngokuvamile izohlungwa noma ilandiswe ngendlela ethile ngemva kokuvula.
Ungasebenzisa futhi umhleli wombhalo ukuvula amafayela e-CSV, kodwa ezinkulu ziyoba nzima kakhulu ukusebenza kulezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo. Uma ufuna ukwenza lokhu, bheka izintandokazi zethu kulolu hlu oluhle kakhulu lwabalungisi bokubhala .
I-Microsoft Excel isekela amafayela e-CSV, kodwa uhlelo alukhululekile ukusebenzisa. Noma kunjalo, cishe uhlelo oluvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kumafayela we-CSV.
Uma ucabanga ngenani lezinhlelo ezisekhona lapho ezisekela idatha ehleliwe, esekelwe ematheksthini njenge-CSV, ungase ube nezinhlelo ezingaphezu kweyodwa ezifakiwe ezingavulwa lezi zinhlobo zamafayela. Uma kunjalo, futhi okuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo uma uphapha kabili noma uchofoza kabili kumafayela e-CSV ku-Windows akuyona into oyithandayo ukuyisebenzisa, sicela wazi ukuthi ukushintsha lolu hlelo kulula kakhulu.
Bona ukuthi Ungashintsha kanjani Izinhlangano Zefayela ku-Windows for a tutorial. Noma yiluphi uhlelo olusekela amafayela we-CSV ngumdlalo ofanele kulolu hlelo lokukhetha "okuzenzakalelayo".
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-CSV
Njengoba amafayela e-CSV agcina imininingwane efomini kuphela yombhalo, ukwesekwa kokulondoloza ifayela kwenye ifomethi kufakwe ezinsizeni eziningi ezihlukene ze-intanethi nezinhlelo zokulanda.
Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi zonke izinhlelo ezibalulwe ngenhla zingaguqula ifayela le-CSV emafomethi e-Microsoft Excel njenge- XLSX ne- XLS , kanye ne-TXT, i- XML , i-SQL, i- HTML , i-ODS, namanye amafomethi. Le nqubo yokuguqulwa ivame ukwenza ngeFayile> Gcina njengemenyu.
Kukhona futhi abanye abaguquleli befayela yamahhala abagijima kusiphequluli sakho sewebhu, njenge- Zamzar ngokwesibonelo, okungashintsha amafayela e-CSV kwezinye zefomethi ezibalwe ngenhla kodwa naku- PDF ne- RTF .
Ithuluzi le-CSVJSON (ukuqagela ...) liguqula idatha ye-CSV ku-JSON, ewusizo kakhulu uma ungenisa amanani amakhulu wolwazi kusuka kwesicelo sendabuko ibe yiphrojekthi esekelwe kuwebhu.
Okubalulekile: Ngeke ukwazi ukuguqula isandiso sefayela (njenge-extension yefayela le-CSV) komunye ikhompyutha yakho eyayiqaphela futhi ilindele ukuthi ifayela elisha lizosetshenziswa. Ukuguqulwa kwefomethi yefayili yangempela usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla kufanele kwenzeke ezimweni eziningi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba amafayela e-CSV angaqukatha kuphela umbhalo, ungaqamba kabusha noma yiliphi ifayela le-CSV kunoma iyiphi enye ifomethi yombhalo futhi kufanele ivule, kungakhathaliseki indlela ewusizo kakhulu kunokuba ngabe usushiyile ku-CSV.
Ulwazi olubalulekile ekuhlelweni kwamafayela we-CSV
Mhlawumbe uzothola kuphela ifayela le-CSV uma uthumela ulwazi oluvela ohlelweni oluya kufayili, bese usebenzisa lelo fayili elifanayo ukungenisa idatha ohlelweni oluhlukile , ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibhekene netafula.
Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzithole uhlela ifayela le-CSV, noma ukhiphe owodwa ekuqaleni, lapho okulandelayo kufanele kugcinwe engqondweni:
Uhlelo oluvame ukusetshenziswa ukuvula nokuhlela amafayela we-CSV yi-Microsoft Excel. Okubalulekile ukuqonda ngokusebenzisa i-Excel, noma esinye isofthiwe yespredishithi esifanayo, yilokho noma lezo zinhlelo zibonakala zihlinzeka ukwesekwa kwamashidi amaningi uma uhlela ifayela le-CSV, ifomethi ye-CSV ayisekeli "amashidi" noma "amathebhu" futhi ngakho idatha oyidala kulezi zindawo ezingeziwe ngeke ibhaliswe ku-CSV uma ulondoloza.
Isibonelo, ake sithi utshintshe imininingwane eshadini lokuqala lombhalo bese ulondoloza ifayela ku-CSV - leyo datha kushidi lokuqala yilokho elizogcinwa. Kodwa-ke, uma ushintshela kweshidi elihlukile bese wengeza idatha lapho , bese ulondoloza ifayela futhi, yilwazi kulowo shici olusanda kusungulwa oluzogcinwa - idatha eshidi lokuqala ngeke isatholakala emva kwakho ' uvala uhlelo lwesipredishithi.
Kuyinto ngempela isofthiwe yespredishithi eyenza lokhu kuphazamiseka kudideke. Amathuluzi amaningi we-spreadsheet asekela izinto ezifana namashadi, amafomula, izitayela zomugqa, izithombe, nezinye izinto ezingenakusindiswa ngaphansi kwefomethi ye-CSV.
Ayikho inkinga uma nje uqonda lo mkhawulo. Yingakho amanye amafomethi etafuleni ethuthukile akhona, njenge-XLSX. Ngamanye amazwi, uma ufuna ukusindisa noma yimuphi umsebenzi ngaphandle kwezinguquko eziyisisekelo zedatha kwi-CSV, ungasebenzisi CSV - sindisa noma sithumele kufomethi ephakeme kakhulu kunalokho.
Yeka ukuthi amafayela e-CSV ahlelwe kanjani
Kulula ukwenza ifayela lakho le-CSV. Vele uthole idatha yakho ihlelwe ukuthi ufuna kanjani kwelinye lamathuluzi ashiwo kakade bese ulondoloza lokho okudingekayo kufomethi ye-CSV.
Noma kunjalo, ungakha futhi ngesandla, yebo - kusukela ekuqaleni, usebenzisa noma iyiphi umhleli wombhalo.
Nasi isibonelo esisodwa:
Igama, Ikheli, Inombolo John Doe, Street 10, 555Qaphela: Wonke amafayela e-CSV alandela ifomethi efanayo efanayo: ikholomu ngayinye ihlukaniswe umgqomo (njenge-comma), futhi umugqa ngamunye omusha ubonisa umugqa omusha. Ezinye izinhlelo ezithumela idatha kwifayela le-CSV zingasebenzisa uhlamvu oluhlukile ukuhlukanisa amanani, njengethebhu, i-semicolon, noma isikhala.
Okubonayo kusibonelo ngenhla ukuthi idatha izovela kanjani uma ifayela le-CSV livuliwe kumhleli wombhalo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba izinhlelo zesofthiwe yesipredishithi njenge-Excel ne-OpenOffice Calc ingavula amafayela e-CSV, futhi lezo zinhlelo ziqukethe amaseli ukubonisa ulwazi, inani legama lizofakwa esitokisini sokuqala noJohn Doe emgqeni omusha ngezansi, nabanye kulandela iphethini efanayo.
Uma ufaka ama-commas noma usebenzisa ama-quotation amanothi kufayela lakho le-CSV, ngincoma ukufunda izingcezu ze-edoceo kanye ne-CSVReader.com ukuthi kufanele uhambe kanjani ngalokho.
Namanje Unenkinga Yokuvula noma Ukusebenzisa Ifayela Le-CSV?
Amafayela e-CSV ayinto elula ngokukhohlisa. Njengokuqondile njengoba beqala ukubheka, ukungahambisani kahle kwe-comma, noma ukudideka okuyisisekelo njengalowo engixoxile kuLwazi olubalulekile kuNgxenye yefayela le-CSV Files ngenhla, kungenza bazizwe njenge-rocket science.
Uma ungena ekuhluphekeni ngenye, bheka ikhasi lami le- Get More Help ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokuxhumana nami kumanethiwekhi omphakathi noma nge-imeyili, ukuthumela kumaforamu wokusekela we-tech, nokuningi. Ngitshele ukuthi kwenzekani ngefayela le-CSV osebenza ngayo, noma uzama ukusebenza, futhi ngizokwenza konke okusemandleni ami ukusiza.
Noma kunjalo, futhi khumbula ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukuvula ifayela le-CSV noma ufunde umbhalo ngaphakathi kwalo, ngenxa yesizathu esilula ukuthi uyawudidliza ngefayela elinikezela ezinye izinhlamvu ezifanayo zefayela kodwa empeleni igcinwe kufomethi ehluke ngokuphelele. I-CVS, i- CVX , i- CV , ne-CVC yilezi ezimbalwa eziza engqondweni.