Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, & Ukuguqula Amafayela We-DIFF
Ifayela ene-DIFF isandiso sefayili ifayela elihlukile erekhoda zonke izindlela amafayela wombhalo amabili ahlukile. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa amafayela we-Patch bese usebenzisa isandiso sefayela le-PATCH.
Ifayela le-DIFF lisetshenziselwa abakhiqizi be-software abavuselela izinguqulo eziningi zekhodi efanayo yomthombo. Njengoba ifayela le-DIFF lichaza indlela izinguqulo ezimbili ezihluke ngayo, uhlelo olusebenzisa ifayela le-DIFF lingaqonda ukuthi amanye amafayela kufanele abuyekezwe kanjani ukuze abonise izinguquko ezintsha. Ukwenza lolu hlobo lokuguqula kwelinye noma amafayela amaningi kuthiwa ukufaka amafayela.
Amanye ama-patches angasetshenziswa kumafayili noma ngabe izinguqulo zombili zishintshiwe. Lezi zibizwa ngokuthi i- contextual diffs , diffs unified , noma unidiffs . Ama-patches kulo mongo ahlotshaniswa, kodwa ahlukile, njengama- software ama-patches .
Qaphela: Amafayela we-DIFF, okushiwo lesi sihloko, awafani namafayela we-DIF (ane- F kuphela ), okungenzeka kube amafomethi eFomethi yokuPhathwa kweDatha, amafayela we-MAME CHD Diff, amafomethi wefomethi ye-Digital Interface, noma amafayili we-Torque Game Engine Model.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela Le-DIFF
Amafayela we-DIFF angavulwa ku-Windows naku-MacOS nge-Mercurial. Ikhasi le-Mercurial Wiki linamaphepha odingayo ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani. Ezinye izinhlelo ezixhasa amafayela we-DIFF zihlanganisa i-GnuWin ne-UnxUtils.
I-Adobe Dreamweaver ingabuye ivule amafayela we-DIFF, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi kuyoba usizo kuphela uma ufuna ukubona ulwazi oluqukethwe ngaphakathi kwefayela le-DIFF (uma kungenzeka), futhi hhayi empeleni usebenzisa ifayela njengalokhu ungakwazi nge Mercurial. Uma kungokwakho konke okudingeka ukwenze, umhleli ombhalo olula usebenza futhi.
Ithiphu: Uma konke okuhlulekayo futhi ungasakwazi ukuthola ifayela lakho le-DIFF ukuze livule, lingase lihlangane ngokuphelele namafayela ahlukile / ama-Patch futhi isetshenziswe ezinye izinhlelo zesofthiwe. Sebenzisa umhleli wombhalo wamahhala, noma umhleli we-HxD hex, ukuze uthole usizo lokuthola ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo olusetshenziselwa ukudala lelo fayela elithile le-DIFF. Uma kukhona noma yini ewusizo "ngemuva kwesihenqo" okukhulunywa ngakho, cishe izoba yingxenye yekhanda yefayela.
Qaphela: Amanye amafomethi wefayela asebenzisa isandiso esifanayo kumafayela we-DIFF nama-PATCH - i-DIX, i- DIZ , ne- PAT njengezibonelo ezimbalwa, kodwa akuyona into efanayo. Uma ifayela lakho le-DIFF lingavulwa usebenzisa noma yiluphi lwezinhlelo engishiwo ngenhla, ungase ufune ukuhlola ukuthi ufunda isandiso ngendlela efanele.
Uma uhlelo olulodwa kukhompyutheni yakho luzama ukuvula ifayela le-DIFF, kodwa ungathanda uhlelo oluhlukile olufakiwe lwenza lokho, bheka ukuthi Ungashintsha kanjani Izandiso zefayela ku-Windows ukuze uthole usizo.
Indlela Yokuguqula Ifayela Elifayo
Izinhlobo eziningi zefayili zingadluliselwa ngethuluzi lokuguqula ifayela ukuze zilondolozwe ngesakhiwo esisha, kodwa angiboni isizathu sokukwenza lokho ngefayela le-DIFF.
Uma ngabe ifayela lakho le-DIFF lingahambisani nefomethi yefayela ehlukile, uhlelo oluvula ifayela lakho elithile lungase lisekele ukuthumela noma ukulondoloza kwifomethi entsha. Uma kunjalo, lokho kukhetho mhlawumbe kukhona endaweni yefayela .
Usizo Olwengeziwe Nge-DIFF Fils
I-patch (i-Unix) ne-athikili ehlukene yosizo ku-Wikipedia iyasiza uma unesithakazelo ekufundeni okuningi ngalezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo.
Ngingaqiniseki ukuthi kungakanani engingakusiza ngaphezu kwalokho engiphenye ngakho futhi nginikeze ngenhla, uhlale wamukelekile ukubuza. Bona Uthola Usizo Olwengeziwe ngolwazi mayelana nokuxhumana nami kumanethiwekhi omphakathi noma nge-imeyili, ukuthumela kumaforamu wokusekela we-tech, nokuningi.