Yini ngempela umhlinzeki wesevisi ye-intanethi enza?
Umhlinzeki wakho we-intanethi ye-intanethi (inkampani ye-intanethi) yinkampani oyikhokhela yona ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwi-intanethi. Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lokufinyelela kwe-intanethi (ikhebuli, i-DSL, ukudayela-up), i-ISP inikeza wena noma ibhizinisi lakho ingcezu yepayipi enkulu ku-intanethi.
Wonke amadivaysi axhunywe nge-intanethi asebenzisa isicelo ngasinye nge-ISP yawo ukuze afinyelele amaseva ukulanda amakhasi wewebhu namafayela, futhi lawo maseva ngokwabo angakunikeza kuphela lawo mafayela nge-ISP yawo siqu.
Izibonelo ze-ISP ezithile zifaka i-AT & T, i-Comcast, i-Verizon, i-Cox, i-NetZero, phakathi kwamanye amaningi, amaningi. Bangase baxhunyiwe ngokuqondile ekhaya noma ibhizinisi noma ukugobhozwa ngaphandle kwentambo nge-satellite noma enye ubuchwepheshe.
Yenzani i-ISP?
Sonke sinalo uhlobo lwedivaysi ekhaya noma ibhizinisi lethu elixhuma kwi-intanethi. Kungenxa yale divayisi ukuthi ifoni yakho, i-laptop, ikhompyutha yedeskithophu kanye namanye amadivaysi asebenzayo e-intanethi afinyelela kuwo wonke umhlaba - futhi konke kwenziwa nge-ISP ehlukahlukene.
Ake sibone isibonelo lapho uMhlinzeki Wezinsizakalo ze-Intanethi ewela kuloluhlu lwezenzakalo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulande amafayela futhi uvule amakhasi wewebhu kusuka kwi-intanethi ...
Yisho ukuthi usebenzisa i-laptop ekhaya ukuze ufinyelele leli khasi. Isiphequluli sakho sewebhu kuqala sisebenzisa amaseva e-DNS asethayo kudivayisi yakho ukuhumusha igama "lesizinda ekhelini elifanele le-IP elihlotshaniswa nalo (okuyinto ikheli elihlelwe ukuthi lisebenzise nge-ISP yalo).
Ikheli le-IP ofuna ukuyifaka lizothunyelwa kusuka ku- router yakho ku-ISP yakho, elidlulisela isicelo ku-ISP esebenzisa.
Ngalesi sikhathi, i-ISP iyakwazi ukuthumela le- https: // www. / i-internet-service-umhlinzeki-isp-2625924 ifayela emuva ku-ISP yakho siqu, elidlulisela idatha ekhayeni lakho lasekhaya futhi libuyele ku-laptop yakho.
Konke lokhu kwenziwa ngokushesha kakhulu - ngokuvamile ngemizuzwana, okuyinto ehle ngempela ephawulekayo. Akukho okuzokwenzeka ngaphandle kokuba inethiwekhi yakho yomndeni nenethiwekhi yakho inekheli elivumelekile lomphakathi le-IP , elinikezwa i-ISP.
Umqondo ofanayo usebenza ngokuthumela nokulanda amanye amafayela afana namavidiyo, izithombe, amadokhumenti, njll - noma yini oyilanda ku-intanethi iyakwazi ukudluliselwa nge-ISP.
Ingabe i-ISP Inethiwekhi Yokubhekana Nezinkinga Noma Nginguye?
Akusizi ngalutho ukungena kuzo zonke izinyathelo zokuxazulula izinkinga ukulungisa inethiwekhi yakho uma ngabe i-ISP yakho yinkinga ... kodwa wazi kanjani ukuthi inethiwekhi yakho noma uMhlinzeki Wensizakalo ye-intanethi okufanele abekwe icala?
Into elula ukuyenza uma ungakwazi ukuvula iwebhusayithi ukuzama okuhlukile. Uma amanye amawebhusayithi asebenza kahle ngakho-ke akusobala ikhompyutha yakho noma i-ISP yakho enezinkinga - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iseva yewebhu ediza iwebhusayithi noma i-ISP leyo iwebhusayithi esebenzisa ukuletha iwebhusayithi. Akukho lutho ongakwenza kodwa ulinde ukuba luxazulule.
Uma ngabe awekho amawebhusayithi owazama ukuwenza ngakho into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ivula iwebhusayithi kwikhompyutha noma idivaysi ehlukile kwinethiwekhi yakho, ngoba inkinga ngokucacile akuyona ukuthi zonke lezo-ISP nezinsizakalo zewebhu zizolahlwa. Ngakho uma ideskithophu yakho ingabonisi iwebhusayithi ye-Google, zama it kwikhompyutha yakho noma ifoni (kodwa qinisekisa ukuthi uxhumekile kuWifi). Uma ungeke uphinde uphinde uphinde uphendule inkinga kulawo madivaysi khona-ke inkinga kufanele ilale nedeskithophu.
Uma nje ideskithophu inesibopho sokungakwazi ukulayisha noma yikuphi amawebhusayithi, zama ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha . Uma lokho kungalungisi, kungadingeka ushintshe izilungiselelo zeseva ye-DNS .
Kodwa-ke, uma engekho amadivaysi akho angavula iwebhusayithi bese kufanele uqalise kabusha i-router noma i-modem yakho . Lokhu kuvamile ukulungisa lezo zinhlobo zezinkinga zenethiwekhi. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, xhumana ne-ISP yakho ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi. Kungenzeka ukuthi bahlangabezana nezinkinga ngokwabo noma baqede ukufinyelela kwakho kwe-intanethi ngesinye isizathu.
Ithiphu: Uma i-ISP yenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya isezansi kunoma yikuphi isizathu, ungase unqamule njalo iWifi efonini yakho ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwakho lwedatha lomphathi weselula. Lokhu nje kushintsha ifoni yakho ekusebenziseni i-ISP eyodwa ukusebenzisa enye, yindlela eyodwa yokuthola ukufinyelela kwe-intanethi uma i-ISP yakho yekhaya isezansi.
Indlela Yokufihla I-Internet Traffic Kusuka ku-ISP
Njengoba umnikezeli wezinsizakalo ze-intanethi inikeza indlela yakho yonke ye-intanethi yakho ye-intanethi, kungenzeka ukuthi angaqapha noma angene umsebenzi wakho we-intanethi. Uma lokhu kukukhathalela, enye indlela ethandwayo yokugwema ukwenza lokhu ukusebenzisa i- Virtual Private Network (VPN) .
Ngokuyisisekelo, i-VPN inikeza umhubhe obhaliwe kusuka kudivayisi yakho, ngokusebenzisa i-ISP yakho , eya kwi-ISP ehlukile , efihla ngokuqondile yonke imoto yakho kusuka ku-ISP yakho eqondile futhi esikhundleni salokhu isekela isevisi ye-VPN oyisebenzisayo bheka yonke imoto yakho (okuyinto ngokuvamile engayenzi ukuqapha noma log).
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nama-VPN "ekufihla isigaba sakho sekheli le-IP" lapha .
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa kuma-ISPs
Ukuhlolwa kwejubane le-intanethi kungakubonisa ijubane okwamanje elivela ku-ISP yakho. Uma lesi sivinini sihlukile kunalokho okukhokhayo, ungathintana ne-ISP yakho futhi ubonise imiphumela yakho.
Ubani i-ISP yami? yiwebhusayithi ebonisa uMhlinzeki Wesevisi Ye-intanethi oyisebenzisayo.
Ama-ISP amaningi akhipha amakheli e- IP ashukumisayo njalo kumakhasimende, kodwa amabhizinisi akhonza amawebhusayithi ngokuvamile abhalisa ngekheli le-IP eliyi- static , elingashintshi.
Ezinye izinhlobo ezithile ze-ISP zihlanganisa i-ISPs, njengama-imeyili kuphela noma isitoreji se-intanethi nama-ISP amahhala noma angenzi-nzuzo (ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi ama-net-free), anikezela ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi mahhala kodwa ngokuvamile anezikhangiso.