Indlela Yokuqalisa Ngokufanele I-Router & Modem

Ukubuyisa kabusha amadivayisi wakho wenethiwekhi ngendlela efanele kwenza yonke umehluko

Enye yezinyathelo eziningi ezilula zokuxazulula izinkinga ukuqala kabusha noma yini engasebenzi kahle.

Ingabe i-Windows ibonakala ibhedu elincane namuhla? Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho . Ingabe i-iPhone yakho ayixhunyiwe ku-WiFi kwanoma ubani? Qala kabusha ifoni yakho uphinde uzame.

Iphetha ngokucasula lapho uchaza inkinga kumnyango wakho we-IT noma i-agent yokusekela tech bese isikisela ukuthi uqalise kabusha noma uqalise kabusha ngokushesha, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi, ukuqalisa kabusha empeleni kulungisa izinkinga eziningi .

Kanjalo ne- hardware yenethiwekhi yakho, njenge-modem yakho ye-digital (kungaba yikhebuli, i-DSL, i-satellite, noma i-fiber), kanye nomzila wakho we- router .

Ingabe i-smartphone yakho ne-laptop yakho kokubili balahlekelwa uxhumano kwi-intanethi? Ingabe i-NAS yakho ayisabonisi kudeskithophu yakho? Ingabe wonke amadivaysi akho axhumekile ayancipha uma kuziwa ekusakazeni nasekuphequleni ku-intanethi?

Uma kunjalo, cishe yisikhathi sokuqala kabusha umzila wakho kanye ne-modem! Esihlangenweni sethu, ukuvuselela kabusha i-hardware yenethiwekhi isilungisa izintandokazi zenethiwekhi ne-inthanethi 75% yesikhathi noma ngaphezulu. Ngokujulile.

Nakhu ukuphrinta okuncane, noma kunjalo: kufanele uqalise kabusha i-router yakho ne-modem ngendlela efanele uma ulindele ukuthi isize! Eqinisweni, yenze ngokungalungile, futhi ungalahlekelwa ukuxhumeka ngokuphelele, okungenzeka kube inkinga ebi kakhulu kunalokho osebenza nayo okwamanje.

Landela inqubo emfushane ngezansi, ukuze, ukuze uthole ithuba elihle lokuthola lo msebenzi. Ukuvuselela kabusha ngale ndlela kufanele kusebenze kahle kakhulu okwenzayo kanye namamodeli we-routers namamodemu:

Indlela Yokuqalisa Ngokufanele I-Router & amp; I-Modem

Okubalulekile: Inqubo elandelayo ayifani nokusetha kabusha i-router noma i-modem. Bheka Ukusetha kabusha ngokuvuselela kabusha ngezansi kuleli khasi ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.

1. Vula kokubili i-router yakho ne-modem yakho.
   1. Isexwayiso: Ungasebenzisi i- reset ebhalwe phansi, noma uqalise kabusha , ngoba lokhu kungase kuqale inqubo yokusetha kabusha / ukubuyisela inqubo esikuvele sikuxwayise ngenhla. Inkinobho yamandla ebhalwe ngokucacile kungenzeka ukuthi ifanele ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa ukuvula ukuxhuma kususa noma yikuphi ukungabaza.
   2. Okuthuthukisiwe: Uma unamanye amahadi we-hardware ephethwe , njengezinhlobo eziningi zokushintsha kwenethiwekhi , qiniseka ukuthi uzikhiphe futhi. Amadivaysi angaphathwa ngendlela efanele angakwesokunxele asivumelekile kodwa sebenzisa isahlulelo sakho uma ucabanga ukuthi lokhu kungase kuhileleke ngandlela-thile ngendaba yakho.
2. Linda okungenani amasekhondi angu-30. Yenza ikhofi yekhofi noma uhambe uncelise inja ... ungayeki lesi sinyathelo.
   1. Kungani Kulinde? Lesi sinyathelo singase singadingekile uma sazi kahle ukuthi inkinga ngokuxhumeka kwakho iqala kanjani kabusha i-router yakho ne-modem yinto enjalo oyenzayo uma ungazi ukuthi yini engalungile. Lesi sikhathi sivumela amadivaysi aphule kancane futhi abonise ngokucacile i- ISP yakho namakhompyutha wakho namadivayisi ongasebenzi ku-intanethi.
3. Phinde ufake i-modem. Yebo, imodemu nje . Uma ingenamandla kumasekhondi ambalwa okuqala, kungase kube khona inkinobho yamandla edinga ukucindezela.
   1. Ingabe Le Modem Yami? I-modem yakho iyisidingo ukuthi uxhumano lwakho lwangempela kwi-intanethi luhambisana. Isibonelo, uma unesidingo se-intanethi esekelwe ikhebula, i-modem yakho iyisidingo ikhebula le-coax eliphuma ngaphandle kwekhaya lakho lingene futhi lihlangane nalo.

1. Linda okungenani amasekhondi angu-60. Lokhu kulindeleke kubaluleke kakhulu futhi okuvame ukuweqa kwezinye "ukuqala kabusha izinto zakho zenethiwekhi" ezifundiswa ngaphandle. I-modem yakho idinga isikhathi esanele sokuqinisekisa nge-ISP yakho futhi uthole ikheli le-IP lomphakathi elinikezwe.
   1. Ithiphu: Yonke imodemu ihlukile kodwa kuningi, kunezibani ezine: ukukhanya kwamandla, ukukhanya okutholiwe, ukukhanya okuthunyelwe, nokukhanya komsebenzi. Okungcono kunesikhathi sokulinda okungaqondakali kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi izibani ezintathu zokuqala zizinzile , okubonisa ukuthi i-modem ivuliwe ngokugcwele.
2. Phinde ufake i-router. Njengemodemu emuva ku-Isinyathelo 3, abanye bangadinga ukuthi ucindezele inkinobho yamandla.
   1. Ithiphu: Uma une-modem-router yenhlanganisela, vele weqa lesi sinyathelo, kanye nokulandelayo. Isofthiwe kuleyo divayisi izoqala izinto ngendlela efanele.
   2. Ingabe Le Router Yami? I-router ihlale ixhunyiwe ngokomzimba ku-modem, ngakho-ke enye idivayisi eduze kwe-modem yakho cishe. Akuwona wonke ama-router ane-antenna, kodwa abaningi benza kanjalo, ngakho uma ubona eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kulabo, mhlawumbe umzila.

1. Linda okungenani imizuzu engu-2. Lokhu kunikeza isikhathi sakho se-router ukubuyela emuva, namakhompyutha wakho, ama-smartphones, namanye amadivayisi "aphansi" asebenzisa inethiwekhi yakho, isikhathi esanele sokuthola amakheli amasha we- IP wangasese abelwe inkonzo ye- DHCP ku-router yakho.
   1. Okuthuthukisiwe: Uma ususe amandla kusuka kunoma yikuphi ukushintshwa noma enye ihadiwe ye-hardware, manje sekuyisikhathi sokubanika amandla labo abakhululekile. Qinisekisa ukubanika iminithi noma njalo. Uma unamadivaysi amaningana, qiniseka ukuthi uyabanika amandla kusuka ngaphandle kwangaphakathi , ngokususelwa kumephu yakho yenethiwekhi.
2. Manje ukuthi i-router yakho ne-modem ziqalisiwe kahle , yisikhathi sokuhlola ukubona ukuthi inkinga ihambe yini.
   1. Ithiphu: Nakuba kungadingeki ukuthi uqalise kabusha ama-computer akho namanye amadivayisi angenantambo, kungadingeka ukuthi ufike kuleli phuzu, ikakhulukazi uma amanye amadivaysi akho afika ku-intanethi kanti abanye abangekho. Njengomzila wakho kanye ne-modem, qiniseka ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ngendlela efanele. Uma ukuqala kabusha akuyona inketho, hlaziya ikheli lakho le-IP (yenza i- ipconfig / ivuselele kusukela ku- Command Prompt ).

Uma ukuvuselela kabusha i-router yakho ne-modem akulungiselelanga inkinga, kuzodingeka ulandele ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile kunoma yikuphi ukukhishwa kwenethiwekhi yakho noma inthanethi.

Ngokuvamile, uma kubonakala sengathi i-modem yakho inenkinga yokuthola isignali kusuka ku-ISP yakho (isib. Lezo zibani ezintathu zokuqala azikhanyanga), xhumana ne-ISP yakho ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe. Uma kungenjalo, sekuyisikhathi sokubheka eduze kokusetha kwenethiwekhi yakho ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho.

Ukusetha kabusha vs Ukuvuselela kabusha

Ingabe kufanele usethe kabusha kabusha noma uqale kabusha i-router noma i-modem yakho? Ingabe kukhona umehluko?

Kukhona umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokusetha kabusha i-router noma i-modem nokuvuselela kabusha eyodwa. Esinye sesikhashana kunomunye futhi zombili zisetshenziselwa izinhloso eziyingqayizivele.

Imiyalo evela phezulu iwukuvuselela kabusha i-modem yakho noma i-router ukuze uvale phansi bese uqala ukuyibuyisela emuva ngaphandle kokususa noma yiziphi izilungiselelo noma ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kusofthiwe.

Ukusetha kabusha i-router noma i-modem yinguqulo emfushane yokuthi ifoni ibuye kabusha kabusha idivayisi, okusho ukukhipha zonke izilungiselelo ezingenawaya kanye nokunye okulungiselelwe. Ngokuyisisekelo ibeka i-router noma i-modem esimweni sayo sokuzenzakalelayo sokuqala ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe izinguquko kuyo.

Ungasetha kabusha i-modem noma router ngokusebenzisa inkinobho yokusetha kabusha evame ukutholakala ngemuva noma eceleni kwedivayisi. Bheka Indlela Yokusetha kabusha i-router uma ungakwazi ukungena ngemvume ngephasiwedi ezenzakalelayo noma uma kunenkinga enkulu nehadiwe lakho lenethiwekhi elizoqala kabusha ngeke lilungiswe.

Bheka Ukuqalisa kabusha kabusha kabusha: Uyini umehluko? ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalokhu.