I-Deep Web - eyaziwa nangokuthi i- Invisible Web - ihluke kancane kuneWebhu esingayifinyelela (eyaziwa nangokuthi "iWeb kwiwebhu") nge- injini yokusesha noma i- URL eqondile. Le Web engabonakali inkulu kakhulu kuneWebhu esiyaziyo - ochwepheshe abaningi balinganisa ukuthi okungenani izikhathi ezinamakhulu amahlanu kuneWebhu elilinganiselwe, futhi zikhula ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kukhona izingxenye ze-Deep Web esingayithola ngokusesha kwe-Web (bheka ukuthi yikuphi i-Web engabonakali?
kanye ne -Ultimate Guide ku-Web engabonakali ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalokhu) .Lezi zingo zonke zifinyeleleka esidlangalaleni, futhi izinjini zinezela zifaka lezi zixhumanisi ezihlokweni zazo njalo. Amanye amasayithi akhetha ukuthi angafakwa ohlwini lokusesha injini, kodwa uma wazi i-URL yabo ngqo noma ikheli le-IP , ungawavakashela noma kunjalo.
Iyini Web Dark?
Kukhona izingxenye zeWeb / Deep engabonakali efinyeleleka kuphela nge-software ekhethekile, futhi lokhu kuvame kakhulu ukuthi yi-Web Dark noma "DarkNet". I-Web Dark ikwazi ukuchazwa kangcono ngokuthi "i-seedy underbelly" yeWebhu; ukusebenzisana nokuthutha okungekho emthethweni kungatholakala lapha, kodwa futhi kuyindawo yokuthola izintatheli kanye nabashayeli bekhanda, njengo-Edward Snowden:
"Ngokusho kochwepheshe bezokuphepha, u-Edward Snowden wasebenzisa inethiwekhi yeTor ukuthumela ulwazi mayelana ne-PRISM ohlelweni lokubhekwa kwe- Washington Post ne -Guardian ngoJuni 2013.
"Ngaphandle kokuncintisana nempilo yethu, kungenzeka ukudala iseva lapho amafayela angagcinwa khona ngefomathi yefomathi. Ubuqiniso bungasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kuye ngokuthi izinga lokulondeka okufunayo; isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuvumela ukufinyelela umsebenzisi kuphela uma enesitifiketi sedijithali kumshini wakhe.
Amafayela angabhala ngekhodi futhi isitifiketi singasetshenziswa futhi njengesitsha sokubamba izihluthulelo zokuchithwa ulwazi.
"Uma i-web ecacile ibonakala ingenayo imfihlo yezinhlaka zezobunhloli, i-Deep Web ihluke ngokuphelele kulokhu." - U-Edward Snowden wavikela kanjani ulwazi lwakhe nokuphila kwakhe
Ngifinyelela kanjani kwi-Web Dark?
Ukuze uvakashele i-Web Dark, abasebenzisi kumele bafake isofthiwe ekhethekile ebonisa ukuxhumana kwabo kwenethiwekhi. Okuthandwa kakhulu yisiphequluli esizinikezele esibizwa ngokuthi i-Tor:
"I-Tor isofthiwe ekhululekile kanye nenethiwekhi evulekile eyokusiza ukuvikela ngokuhlaziywa kwemoto, uhlobo lokubhekwa kwenethiwekhi olusongela inkululeko yomuntu nobumfihlo, imisebenzi yebhizinisi eyimfihlakalo nobuhlobo, nokuvikeleka kombuso."
Uma usulanda futhi ufaka i-tor, ukungaziwa kwakho kokuphequlula kuphephile, okubalulekile ukuvakashela noma iyiphi ingxenye ye-Web Dark. Ngenxa yokungaziwa kwe-isipiliyoni sokuphequlula ku-Web Dark - amathrekhi akho ahlanganiswe ngokuphelele - abantu abaningi bayayisebenzisa ukuze bahlanganyele emisebenzini engezomthetho noma engekho emthethweni; izidakamizwa, izikhali, nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile zivame lapha.
Ngizwile ngento ethiwa "iSilk Road". Yini leyo?
Umzila weSilk wawuyindawo enkulu emakethe ngaphakathi kweWebhu Elimnyama, ikakhulukazi elibi kakhulu ekuthengeni nasekuthengiseni izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, kodwa futhi linikeze nezinye izinto eziningi ezidayiswayo.
Abasebenzisi bangathenga kuphela izimpahla lapha besebenzisa i- Bitcoins ; imali ebonakalayo efihliwe ngaphakathi kumanethiwekhi angaziwa akha i-Web Dark. Le makethe yavalwa ngo-2013 futhi njengamanje iphansi yophenyo; ngokusho kwemithombo eminingana, kwakukhona izimpahla ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezithengiswa lapha ngaphambi kokuthi kuthathwe ungaxhunywanga.
Ingabe kuphephile ukuvakashela iWeb Web Web Dark?
Leso sinqumo sishiywe ngokuphelele kumfundi. Ukusebenzisa i-Tor (noma ezinye izinsizakalo ezifanayo zokungaqondisi) ngokuqinisekile kuzofihla amathrekhi akho futhi kukusize uthole ubumfihlo obengeziwe ekusesheni kwakho kweWebhu, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubantu abaningi.
Umsebenzi wakho ku-intanethi usengalandelwa, kodwa hhayi imininingwane eningi ingatholakala. Uma uhlose ukuvakashela iWebhu Elimnyama nje ngenxa yelukuluku, cishe cishe awunakho ukukhathazeka ngakho; Kodwa-ke, uma ngabe kunezinhloso eziningi ezithandekayo umgomo wakho, tholwa ukuthi lo msebenzi cishe uzolandelwa futhi ubukele othile. Okuningi kulokhu kusuka ku-Fast Company:
"Ngenkathi i-Web Web Deep yenza izindlu zokudayisa izidakamizwa, izidakamizwa kanye ne-erotica engekho emthethweni, kukhona namathuluzi awusizo kwabathengi, abacwaningi, noma abafuna ukuzijabulisa. Kumele futhi kuqaphele ukuthi ukungena nje ngeTor akuyona emthethweni kodwa kungavusa ukusola ngomthetho Ukuthengiselana okungekho emthethweni kuvame ukuqala kwi-Deep Web kodwa lokho okuthengiselana ngokuvamile kuvame kwenye indawo ukuze kuxoxwe, ukuxoxisana kwangasese, noma ukuhlangabezana nabantu, yiyo indlela abantu abaningi abanjwe ngayo iziphathimandla zomthetho. "
Ngokuyinhloko, kungcono kuwe ukuthi ungathanda ukuthatha lolu hambo - futhi ukuqonda komfundi kukwaziswa ngokuqinisekile. I-Web Dark iye yaba yindawo yokuhlala yazo zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi ehlukene; akuzona zonke eziphezulu kakhulu. Ingxenye ebalulekile yeWeb ebeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela njengoba ukukhathazeka kwangasese kukhula kubaluleke emphakathini omkhulu.
Ufuna ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kulezi zihloko ezithakazelisayo? Uzofuna ukufunda Uyini umehluko phakathi kwewebhu engabonakali kanye ne-Web Dark? , noma Indlela Yokufinyelela I-Web Dark .