Incazelo yekheli le-IP elinamandla
Iyini ikheli le-Dynamic IP?
Ikheli le-IP elishukumisayo ikheli le- IP elinikezwe ngokuzenzekelayo uxhumano ngalunye, noma i- node , yenethiwekhi, njenge-smartphone yakho, i-PC yedeskithophu, ithebhulethi engenantambo ... noma yini.
Lesi sabelo ngokuzenzekelayo samakheli e-IP senziwa yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi iseva ye- DHCP .
Isiphakeli se-DHCP esinikezwe ikheli le-IP libizwa ngokuthi lishintsha ngoba lizovame ukuhluka ngokuxhumeka esikhathini esizayo kwinethiwekhi.
I "okuphambene" kwekheli le-IP elinamandla libizwa ngekheli le-IP static (elihlelwe ngesandla).
Kuphi Amakheli E-Dynamic IP Asetshenziswa?
Ikheli le-IP lomphakathi elinikezwa ku- router labasebenzisi abaningi basekhaya nabasebenzisa i-ISPs yabo ikheli le-IP elinamandla. Izinkampani ezinkulu zivame ukuxhuma kwi-intanethi ngamakheli we-IP ashukumisayo futhi kunalokho zine amakheli e-static IP abelwe wona, futhi kuphela.
Endaweni yenethiwekhi yendawo efana nekhaya lakho noma indawo yebhizinisi, lapho usebenzisa khona ikheli le-IP yangasese , cishe amadivayisi amaningi amisiwe ku-DHCP, okusho ukuthi basebenzisa amakheli we-IP ashukumisayo. Uma i-DHCP ingavunyelwe, idivayisi ngayinye kuwe inethiwekhi yasemakhaya izodinga ukuthi ibe nolwazi lwe-inethiwekhi ngokusetha ngesandla, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi usukwazi kahle lokhu.
Qaphela: Abanye Abanikezeli Ngezinsizakalo ze- Intanethi babela "abathintekayo" abakheli be-IP abashintshashintshayo, ngokuphindaphindiwe kunekheli elivamile le-IP.
Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zamakheli E-Dynamic IP?
Eqinisweni, inzuzo eyinhloko yokwazisa amakheli e-IP ngokunamandla ukuthi kungcono kakhulu, futhi kulula ukusetha nokuphatha, kunezikhundla zekheli le-IP.
Isibonelo, i-laptop eyodwa exhuma kwinethiwekhi ingabelwa ikheli le-IP elithile, futhi uma lixhuma, lelo kheli manje likhululekile ukusetshenziselwa enye idivaysi exhuma kamuva, noma ngabe ayikho leyo laptop.
Ngalolu hlobo lwesabelo sekheli le-IP, kunomkhawulo omncane kunombolo yamadivaysi angakwazi ukuxhumeka kwinethiwekhi kusukela engadingeki ukuthi axhunyiwe anganqamula futhi akhulule echibini lamakheli alinye idivayisi.
Okunye kuzoba nge-server ye-DHCP ukubeka eceleni ikheli le-IP elithile ledivaysi ngayinye, kuphela uma ngabe lifuna ukuxhuma kwinethiwekhi. Kulesi simo, amadivaysi angamakhulu ambalwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenzisiwe noma cha, ngabe ngamunye abe nekheli lakhe le-IP elikwazi ukunciphisa ukufinyelela kwamadivayisi amasha.
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa amakheli e-IP ashukumisayo ukuthi kulula ukwenza ngaphandle kwamakheli e-IP static. Akukho okudingeka ukusetha ngesandla ngamasevisi amasha axhuma kunethiwekhi ... konke okumele ukwenze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-DHCP inikwe amandla ku-router.
Njengoba cishe yonke idivayisi yenethiwekhi ihlelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze ibambe ikheli le-IP kusuka kwamakheli atholakalayo, konke kuzenzakalelayo.
Yiziphi Izinsalela zamakheli we-Dynamic IP?
Yize ivamile kakhulu, futhi ngokwamukelekayo ngokomthetho, ukuze inethiwekhi yendlu isebenzise ikheli le-IP elinikezwe ngokuguquguqukayo lomzila walo, inkinga ivela uma uzama ukufinyelela leyo nethiwekhi kusuka kunethiwekhi yangaphandle.
Ake sithi inethiwekhi yakho yasendlini inikezwa ikheli le-IP elinamandla nguMhlinzeki Wensizakalo Ye-inthanethi kodwa udinga ukufinyelela kude kwikhompyutha yakho yasekhaya kusuka kukhompyutha yakho yomsebenzi.
Njengoba izinhlelo eziningi zokufinyelela / kude kwedeskithophu ezide kakhulu zidinga ukuba wazi ikheli le-IP lomzila wakho ukuze uthole ikhomputha ngaphakathi kwaleso senethiwekhi, kodwa ikheli le-IP lomzila wakho lishintsha njalo ngoba liyanamandla, ungangena enkingeni.