Uhlu Oluphelele Lwephutha Amakhodi Abikwe kuMphathi Wedivaysi
Amakhodi wephutha leMenenja yeDivaysi amakhodi wezinombolo, ehambisana nomyalezo wephutha, okukusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiluphi udaba lwe-Windows olunezingxenye zehadiwe .
Lezi zimakhodi zamaphutha, ngezinye izikhathi ezibizwa ngokuthi amakhodi wephutha le-hardware , zakhiwe uma ikhompyutha ibhekene nezinkinga zokushayela kwedivayisi , izingxabano zamasistimu , noma ezinye izinkinga zehadiwe .
Kuzo zonke izinguqulo ze-Windows, ikhodi yephutha leMenenja yedivaysi ingabonwa endaweni yesimo sedivayisi yezinto zedivaysi ye-hardware kuMphathi weDivaysi . Bheka Ukubuka Isimo Sedivayisi kuMphathi Wedivaysi uma udinga usizo.
Qaphela: Amakhodi wephutha lesiphathi sedivaysi ahluke ngokuphelele kunamakhodi wephutha lesistimu , amakhodi we- STOP , amakhodi we-POST , namakhodi wesimo se-HTTP , noma ezinye izinombolo zekhodi zingafana. Uma ubona ikhodi yephutha ngaphandle kweMenenja yedivayisi, akuyona ikhodi yephutha lesiphathi Sedivayisi.
Bona ngezansi uhlu oluphelele lwamakhodi wephutha lesiphathi Sedivayisi.
Ikhodi 1
Le divayisi ayilungiselelwe kahle. (Ikhodi 1)
Ikhodi 3
Umshayeli wale divayisi angase abonakaliswe, noma uhlelo lwakho lungase lusebenze kwimemori ephansi noma ezinye izinsiza. (Ikhodi 3)
Ikhodi 10
Le divayisi ayikwazi ukuqala. (Ikhodi 10) Okuningi »Ikhodi 12
Le divayisi ayikwazi ukuthola izinsiza ezingenayo mahhala ezingayisebenzisa. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa le divayisi, kuzodingeka ukhubaze enye yamadivayisi kulesi simiso. (Ikhodi 12)
Ikhodi 14
Le divayisi ayikwazi ukusebenza kahle uze uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho . (Ikhodi 14)
Ikhodi 16
I-Windows ayikwazi ukukhomba zonke izinsiza le divayisi esebenzisa. (Ikhodi 16)Ikhodi 18
Phinda uhambise abashayeli bale divayisi. (Ikhodi 18)Ikhodi 19
I-Windows ayikwazi ukuqala le divayisi yehadiwe ngoba imininingwane yalo yokucushwa ( ebhalweni ) ayiphelelanga noma ayimele. Ukulungisa le nkinga kufanele ukhiphe futhi ubuyekeze idivayisi yehadiwe. (Ikhodi 19) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 21
I-Windows isusa le divayisi. (Ikhodi 21)Ikhodi 22
Le divayisi ikhutshaziwe. (Ikhodi 22) Okuningi »Ikhodi 24
Le divayisi ayikho, ayisebenzi kahle, noma ayinawo wonke amashayeli ayo afakiwe. (Ikhodi 24)Ikhodi 28
Abashayeli bale divayisi abafakiwe. (Ikhodi 28) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 29
Le divayisi ikhutshaziwe ngoba i- firmware yedivayisi ayinikezanga izinsiza ezidingekayo. (Ikhodi 29) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 31
Le divayisi ayisebenzi kahle ngoba iWindows ayikwazi ukulayisha amashayeli adingekayo kule divayisi. (Ikhodi 31) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 32
Umshayeli (isevisi) yale divayisi ukhutshaziwe. Omunye umshayeli angase anikeze lokhu kusebenza. (Ikhodi 32) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 33
I-Windows ayikwazi ukucacisa ukuthi yiziphi izinsiza ezidingekayo kule divayisi. (Ikhodi 33)Ikhodi 34
I-Windows ayikwazi ukucacisa izilungiselelo zaleli divayisi. Bheka imibhalo efike nale divayisi bese usebenzisa ithebhu yezinsiza ukusetha ukucushwa. (Ikhodi 34)Ikhodi 35
I-firmware yesistimu yakho yekhompyutha ayifaki ulwazi olwanele lokulungisa nokusebenzisa le divayisi. Ukuze usebenzise le divayisi, xhumana nomkhiqizi wakho wekhompyutha ukuze uthole isibuyekezo se-firmware noma i- BIOS . (Ikhodi 35)
Ikhodi 36
Le divayisi icela i-PCI ukuphazamisa kodwa ilungiselelwe ukuphazamiseka kwe-ISA (noma ngokuphambene nalokho). Sicela usebenzise uhlelo lokusetha uhlelo lwekhompiyutha ukulungisa kabusha ukuphazamiseka kwale divayisi. (Ikhodi 36)Ikhodi 37
I-Windows ayikwazi ukuqalisa umshayeli wedivayisi wale hardware. (Ikhodi 37) Okuningi »Ikhodi 38
I-Windows ayikwazi ukulayisha umshayeli wedivayisi kule hardware ngoba isenzakalo sangaphambilini somshayeli wedivayisi sisasesikhumulweni. (Ikhodi 38)
Ikhodi 39
I-Windows ayikwazi ukulayisha umshayeli wedivayisi wale hardware. Umshayeli angonakaliswa noma alahlekile. (Ikhodi 39) Okuningi »
Ikhodi 40
I-Windows ayikwazi ukufinyelela le hardware ngoba imininingwane yalo esemqoka yokusevisi ebhalweni ayitholakali noma ayikhokho kahle. (Ikhodi 40)Ikhodi 41
I-Windows ilayishe ngokuphumelelayo umshayeli wedivayisi yale hardware kepha ayikwazi ukuthola idivayisi yehadiwe. (Ikhodi 41) Okuningi »Ikhodi 42
I-Windows ayikwazi ukulayisha umshayeli wedivayisi kule hardware ngoba kukhona idivayisi ephindaphindiwe esebenza ohlelweni. (Ikhodi 42)Ikhodi 43
I-Windows imise le divayisi ngoba ibike izinkinga. (Ikhodi 43) Okuningi »Ikhodi 44
Uhlelo lokusebenza noma isevisi ivimbele le divayisi yehadiwe. (Ikhodi 44)Ikhodi 45
Njengamanje, le divayisi yehadiwe ayixhunyiwe kukhompyutha. (Ikhodi 45)Ikhodi 46
I-Windows ayikwazi ukufinyelela kule divaysi yehadiwe ngoba uhlelo lokusebenza luyinkqubo yokuvala. (Ikhodi 46)
Ikhodi 47
I-Windows ayikwazi ukusebenzisa le divayisi yehadiwe ngoba ilungiselelwe ukususwa okuphephile, kodwa ayisusiwe kukhompyutha. (Ikhodi 47)Ikhodi 48
Isofthiwe yale divayisi ivinjelwe kusukela ekuqaleni ngoba yaziwa ukuthi inezinkinga nge-Windows. Xhumana nomthengisi we-hardware ngomshayeli omusha. (Ikhodi 48)Ikhodi 49
I-Windows ayikwazi ukuqala amadivaysi amasha we-hardware ngoba isimiso sesistimu sikhulu kakhulu (sidlula umkhawulo we-Registry Size). (Ikhodi 49)
Ikhodi 52
I-Windows ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa isignesha yedijithali kubashayeli abadingekile kule divayisi. I-hardware yakamuva noma ukuguqulwa kwesofthiwe kungenzeka ukuthi ifake ifayela elisayinwe ngokungalungile noma elonakalisiwe, noma lokho kungaba isofthiwe enonya kusuka kumthombo ongaziwa. (Ikhodi 52)