Incazelo yekhadi levidiyo nokuthi ungalanda kanjani abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
Ikhadi levidiyo yikhadi lokunwebisa evumela ikhompiyutha ukuthi ithumele ulwazi olucacile kwidivaysi yokubonisa ividiyo njengengqapheli, i-TV, noma iprojekti.
Amanye amagama ekhadini levidiyo afaka ikhadi lehluzo , i- adapter yehluzo , i- adapter yokubonisa , i- adapter yevidiyo , isilawuli sevidiyo , namabhodi angenezela (AIBs).
Inombolo ehamba phambili yezinkampani yenza amakhadi wevidiyo, kodwa cishe yonke ihlanganisa i-unit processing processing (GPU) evela ku-NVIDIA Corporation noma i-AMD.
Incazelo yekhadi levidiyo
Ikhadi levidiyo liyingxenye yekhompuyutha yekhompuyutha eyimibhoshongo engxenyeni enezingcingo eziningi ezansi kwekhadi kanye namanye amabhuloho ohlangothini lokuxhumeka kokubukwa kwevidiyo namanye amadivayisi.
Ikhadi levidyo lifakwa kwisandiso sokwandisa ebhodini le-motherboard. Ngenkathi ama-video amaningi amakhadi ayifomethi ye- PCIe , amakhadi wevidiyo afika kwamanye amafomethi, kuhlanganise ne-PCI ne- AGP . Lezi zakhiwo ezengeziwe ziyizinga elidala futhi ungaxhumani ne-CPU nezinye izingxenye ngokushesha njenge-PCIe.
Kudeskithophu, njengoba amakhadibhodi, i- case , namakhadi wokunwetshwa aklanywa ngokuvumelana engqondweni, uhlangothi lwekhadi levidiyo lihambisana nje ngaphandle kwecala uma kufakwe, okwenza amachweba alo (isib. HDMI, DVI , noma VGA ) atholakale ukuze usebenzise.
Amanye amakhadi wevidiyo anechweba elilodwa kuphela lokuxhuma kumqapha ojwayelekile noma iphrosesa ngenkathi amakhadi athambile angase abe namaphakheji okuxhuma emithonjeni eminingi yokukhipha kubandakanya iziqapheli ezengeziwe namathelevishini. Noma kunjalo amanye amakhadi angase abe nezimpendulo zokuhlela ividiyo neminye imisebenzi ethuthukile.
Ama-laptops, amaphilisi, ngisho nama-Smartphone, wonke anomakhadi wevidiyo, noma amancane futhi kaningi ayengenakushintshwa.
Amaqiniso ebalulekile wekhadi levidiyo
I- motherboard ngayinye isekela uhla olulinganiselwe lwamafomethi ekhadi levidiyo ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi njalo hlola umkhiqizi wakho webhodi ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Amakhompyutha amaningi anamuhla asinayo amakhadi wokunwetshwa kwevidiyo kepha kunalokho abe nevidiyo ebhodini - I-GPU ididiyelwe ngokuqondile ebhokisini le-motherboard. Lokhu kuvumela ikhompiyutha engabizi kakhulu kepha futhi nesistimu yehluzo enamandla kakhulu. Lolu khetho luhlakaniphile ukuthi ibhizinisi elijwayelekile nomsebenzisi wasekhaya abanesithakazelo kumakhono wehluzo eziphambili noma imidlalo yakamuva.
Amanethiwekhi wamabhodi amaningi anevidiyo ebhodini avumela i- BIOS ukukhubaza i-chip ukuze isebenzise ikhadi levidiyo elifakwe kwisandiso sokwandisa (bona ukuthi ungayithola kanjani i-BIOS lapha ). Ukusebenzisa ikhadi levidiyo elizinikezele lingase lithuthukise ukusebenza komsebenzi jikelele ngoba kuhlanganisa i- RAM , izilawuli zamandla, nokupholisa ukuze uhlelo lwe-RAM ne- CPU lusetshenziselwe ezinye izinto.
Ngisiphi Ikhadi Levidiyo Enginayo?
Ku-Windows, indlela elula yokubona ukuthi iyiphi ikhadi levidiyo onayo ukusebenzisa i- Device Manager (bona ukuthi ungafika kanjani lapha ). Ungathola ikhadi levidyo elibhalwe ngaphansi kwesigaba se- Adapters yokubonisa .
Enye indlela yokubona ukuthi yiliphi ikhadi legrafu onayo elisebenzisa ithuluzi lwazi lomsindo njenge- Speccy , elikhomba umenzi, imodeli, inguqulo ye-BIOS, idivayisi yedivayisi, isikhombimsebenzisi sebhasi, izinga lokushisa, inani lememori, neminye imininingwane yekhadi levidiyo.
Ukuvula icala lekhompiyutha kungenye indlela, okuvumela ukuba uzibonele ukuthi iyiphi ikhadi levidiyo elifakiwe. Ukwenza lokhu kuyadingeka uma uhlela ukufaka esikhundleni sekhadi levidyo, kodwa nje ukukhomba ulwazi mayelana nayo kungcono kakhulu kwenziwa nge-software engikhulume ngenhla.
Indlela Yokufaka noma Ukubuyekeza Umshayeli Wekhadi Levidiyo
Njengawo wonke ama-hardware, ikhadi levidyo idinga umshayeli wedivayisi ukuze uxhumane nesistimu yokusebenza kanye nezinye isofthiwe yekhompyutha. Inqubo efanayo oyisebenzisayo ukuvuselela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-hardware lisebenza ekubuyekezeni umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo.
Uma wazi ukuthi yisiphi umshayeli wekhadi levidyo oyidingayo, ungaya ngqo kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi bese uyilanda ngesandla. Lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola abashayeli ngoba ungaqiniseka ukuthi umshayeli uzinzile futhi awuqukethe i-malware.
Landela le- Driver Card Card ye-AMD Radeon noma le NVIDIA GeForce Video Card Drivers isixhumanisi ukuze uthole izixhumanisi zakamuva nezokusemthethweni zokulanda ze-AMD noma ze-NVIDIA abashayeli bekhadi lesikrini. Uma ungasebenzisi ikhadi levidiyo le-AMD noma le-NVIDIA, bheka ukuthi ungayithola kanjani futhi ulayishe amashayeli avela kumawebhusayithi we- Manufacturer ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngokuthola abashayeli bekhadi lakho.
Uma usulanda umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo elifana ne-hardware yakho, bheka Ngingayithuthukisa Kanjani Amashayeli ku-Windows? uma udinga usizo ukulifaka. Ngokunenhlanhla, amashayeli amaningi ekhadini levidiyo alungiswa ngokuzenzakalela, okusho ukuthi ngeke udinga lezo zinyathelo zokubuyekeza amabhuku.
Uma ungamazi umshayeli wekhadi elilodwa levidiyo elidingayo, noma uma kungcono ungalokothi ulande futhi ufake umshayeli ngesandla, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lwamahhala ukuze uthole ngokuzenzakalelayo umshayeli oyidingayo bese ulanda futhi. Uhlelo lwami oluthandayo olungenza lokhu yi- Driver Booster , kodwa ungathola abanye abaningana ohlwini lwami lwe- Free Driver Updater Tools .