Ukwakha uhlelo lwe-stereo yemoto kungaba yiprojekthi eyinselele. Ngokungafani nesistimu ye-stereo yasekhaya , lapho umuntu angaxuba futhi ahambisane nemishini njengoba ayifunayo, izikhulumi zemoto nezinsimbi ngokuvamile zenzelwe uhlobo oluthile / ukwenza / umkhiqizi engqondweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunzima ukufaka nokuxhuma konke ndawonye emigodini eqinile yemoto.
Ungakhetha ukuthenga nokufaka konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Noma ungaqala ngesistimu entsha yemoto ye-stereo bese uphatha ezinye izingxenye ngezigaba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Noma iyiphi indlela, qiniseka ukuthi ugxila ekukhetheni izikhulumi ezinhle kakhulu, okuyingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke ohlelweni oluhle.
Abatheli be-Car Stereo
Njengomsindo we-home, izikhulumi ziyingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke ohlelweni lomsindo wezimoto. Uhlobo lwesipikha, ubungako, ukuma, indawo yokukhuphuka, nezidingo zamandla yizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ohlelweni lokulalelwayo lwemoto.
Isinyathelo sokuqala kufanele kube ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezikhulumi ezizofanela emotweni yakho. Uma unesithakazelo ohlelweni oluphelele, cabanga phambili, isikhungo, kanye nezikhulumi zangemva. Khumbula ukuthi ezinye izikhulumi zingadinga ukufakwa okukhethekile, okuvame ukuthatha isikhala esiningi.
Ngokulandelayo, hlola umthamo wokuphatha amandla wezikhulumi ezinezikhwama zamandla we-amplifier noma i-head unit. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka ama-crossovers emotweni wezithuthi ezikhulwini eziphakathi kwebala kanye nama-tweeters kanye. Awufuni ukuwasebenzisa amandla angaphansi kwamandla.
I-Car Stereo Subwoofers
Ama-subwoofers aklanyelwe izimoto adinga amandla amaningi kunezikhulumi ezijwayelekile. Kudingeka futhi zifakwe ngaphakathi kwesikhungo lapho kufakwe emotweni. Ukuvalwa kungenziwa ngokwezifiso njengeprojekthi ye-DIY (uma ngabe uyifisa), noma ungakwazi ukuthenga nje eyodwa eyenzelwe ukwenza / imodeli yemoto yakho.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuvalwa kwe-subwoofer okufanele zicatshangelwe, ngokususelwa ngobukhulu be-woofer kanye nohlobo lwemoto. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile kakhulu be-subwoofer yeselula yi-8 ", 10", no-12 ". Abanye abakhiqizi banikeza ama-subwoofers amakhulu ngokufaka okufakiwe; lokhu kufakwa kalula kwi-trunk yezimoto noma ngemuva kwezihlalo zamaloli okuqoqa.
Amaplifiers we-Car Stereo
Iziningi zamakhanda ezinhloko zezimoto zakhiwe ngama- amplifiers ngokuvamile agijima cishe ngama-50 watts ngesiteshi ngasinye. Kodwa-ke, i-amp amp yangaphandle ingase ibe yindlela engcono kakhulu, njengoba inikezela ngamandla amaningi kanye nekhono lokuhlukanisa ngokwehlukana ama-bass, ububanzi obuphakathi, namazinga aphezulu aphindaphindiwe ngokwehlukana. Izinhlelo ezilinganiselayo zizwakala kahle kangcono.
Ama-subwoofers adinga amandla amaningi kunezikhulumi ezijwayelekile (maphakathi nama-tweeters). Ungacabanga nge-amplifier ehlukile ye-subwoofer bese uvumela i-amplifier eyakhiwe eyunithi yekhanda idlulise izipikha. Khumbula ukuthi ukusebenzisa ama-amplifiers ahlukile afuna ama-crossovers phakathi kwama-amplifiers nezikhulumi ukuze bahambise kahle izimpawu.
Izinqola ze-Car Stereo neReceivers
Uma wakhe isistimu, ungasebenzisa iyunithi yakho yekhanda elise-dash (noma isamukeli) noma uyibuyise ngenxenye entsha. Kodwa-ke, ukuphazamiseka ukuthi izinyunithi eziningi zekhanda le-factory azikwenzi izimpendulo zangaphambili, okwenza ngakho awukwazi ukusebenzisa amps zangaphandle. Kukhona izinga lesikhulumi kubaguquli bezinga lokulayini, kepha lezi zivame ukunikela ngekhwalithi ethile.
Uma ushintsha indawo ye-head-in-dash, usayizi we-chassis kubalulekile ukwazi. Kukhona amayunithi ekhanda ajwayelekile namakhulu amaningi atholakalayo. Usayizi ojwayelekile owaziwa ngokuthi i-DIN eyodwa, amayunithi angaphezu kwamandla amaningi ayaziwa nge-1.5 DIN noma i-DIN kabili. Futhi, cabanga uma ufuna i-CD noma i-DVD player, noma ngaphandle kwesikrini sevidiyo noma ngaphandle.
Ukufakwa kwe-Car Stereo
Ukufaka uhlelo olusha lwe-stereo lungase lube lukhuni , kodwa uma unamathuluzi, ulwazi oluhle lwe-electronics, ukuqonda okuyisisekelo kwezimoto nokubekezela, hamba! Kukhona iziqondiso eziningi ze-inthanethi ezihlinzeka ngemfundo namathiphu wokufaka imoto ye-stereo.
Uma kungenjalo, yiba nesistimu efakwe ochwepheshe; kunezinkampani eziningi ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokufaka okuphelele. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthintana nomthengisi wemoto yakho futhi ubuze ukuthi ukufakelwa kuzothinta yini imboni yemoto kanye / noma iwaranti enwetshiwe.