I-BYOD (Thatha Idivayisi Yakho Yakho) ivele eminyakeni ethile edlule njengenguquko endleleni izinhlangano ezinikeze ukufinyelela kumanethiwekhi azo. Ngokwesiko uMnyango Wezobuchwepheshe (IT) webhizinisi noma isikole uzokwakha amanethiwekhi avaliwe kuphela amakhompiyutha abo abanakho abangafinyelela kuwo. I-BYOD ivumela abasebenzi nabafundi ukuthi bajoyine ama-computer, ama-smartphone kanye namaphilisi abo kulawo amanethiwekhi avulekile.
Inhlangano ye-BYOD ibangelwa ukuphakama kwezingcingo ze-Smartphones namaphilisi kanye nezindleko eziphansi zamakhompyutha e-laptop. Nakuba kuncike ngaphambili ezinhlanganweni zokukhipha i-hardware yomsebenzi, ezimweni eziningi abantu manje banezinsiza zabo ezanele ezaneleyo.
Imigomo ye-BYOD
I-BYOD ingenza abafundi nabasebenzi bakhiqize ngokwengeziwe ngokubenza bakwazi ukusebenzisa amadivayisi abakhetha kuwo. Abasebenzi ababesekudingekile ukuthwala iselula ekhishwe yinkampani kanye nefoni yabo siqu, ngokwesibonelo, bangakwazi ukuqala ukuthwala idivayisi eyodwa kuphela esikhundleni. I-BYOD inganciphisa izindleko zokusekela komnyango we-IT ngokunciphisa isidingo sokuthenga nokunciphisa ihadi ledivayisi. Yiqiniso, izinhlangano nazo zifuna ukulondoloza ukuvikeleka okwanele kumanethiwekhi abo, kuyilapho abantu befuna ukuthi ubumfihlo babo buqinisekiswe futhi.
Izinselele zobuchwepheshe ze-BYOD
Ukulungiswa kokuvikeleka kwamanethiwekhi we- IT kufanele unike amandla ukufinyelela kumadivaysi e-BYOD avunyelwe ngaphandle kokuvumela amadivayisi angagunyaziwe ukuthi axhumeke. Uma umuntu eshiya inhlangano, ukufinyelelwa kwenethiwekhi ye-BYOD yabo kumele kukhishwe ngokushesha. Abasebenzisi bangadinga ukubhalisa amadivayisi abo nge-IT futhi babe nesofthiwe yokulandelela ekhethekile efakiwe.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zezingxenye ze-BYOD ezifana nokubethelwa kwesitoreji kufanele futhi kuthathwe ukuze zivikele noma iyiphi idatha yebhizinisi ebucayi egcinwe kwi-BYOD hardware uma kwenzeka ukweba.
Umzamo owengeziwe wokugcina ukuhambisana kwedivayisi nezinhlelo zenethiwekhi kungalindelwa nge-BYOD. Ukuxuba okuhlukahlukene kwamadivaysi asebenzisa izinhlelo ezahlukene zokusebenza kanye nokufakwa kwesofthiwe kuzovame ukuveza izindaba eziningi zobuchwepheshe ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi. Lezi zinkinga zidinga ukuxazululwa, noma ngabe imingcele ibekelwe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamadivayisi ongafanelwe i-BYOD, ukugwema ukukhiqizwa okulahlekile enhlanganweni.
Izinselelo ezingezona ezobuchwepheshe ze-BYOD
I-BYOD ingaba nzima ukusebenzisana kwe-intanethi phakathi kwabantu. Ngokwenza inethiwekhi yenhlangano ifinyeleleke kalula ekhaya nalapho ihamba, abantu bakhuthazwa ukuba bangene ngemvume futhi bafinyelele kwabanye emahoreni angajwayelekile. Imikhuba ehlukene e-intanethi yabantu ngabanye yenza kube nzima ukubikezela ukuthi ngabe umuntu uzofuna impendulo ye-imeyili yabo ngoMsombuluko ekuseni, isibonelo. Abaphathi bangalingeka ukuba batshale abasebenzi abaqashwe ngodokotela noma eholidini. Ngokuvamile, ukukwazi ukubheja abanye ngezikhathi zonke kungaba yinto enhle kakhulu, ukukhuthaza abantu ukuba bancike ngokungadingekile kokuhlala bexhunyiwe kunokuxazulula izinkinga zabo.
Amalungelo angokomthetho abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano zihlangene ne-BYOD. Ukuze uthole izibonelo, izinhlangano zingakwazi ukuthatha amadivaysi abo axhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi yabo uma labo kuthiwa banokufaka ubufakazi kwesinye isenzo somthetho. Njengesixazululo, abanye baye batusa ukugcina idatha yomuntu siqu kusuka kumadivayisi asetshenziswa njenge-BYOD, nakuba lokhu kuqeda izinzuzo zokukwazi ukusebenzisa idivayisi eyodwa kokubili imisebenzi nomsebenzi.
Ukugcinwa kwezindleko zangempela kwe-BYOD kungaphikisana. Izitolo ze-IT zizochitha kancane emishini, kodwa izinhlangano ngokubuyisela cishe zizochitha okuningi ezintweni ezinjengalezi
- ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda isib, ukuqinisekiswa, amasevisi wokubhalisa kanye nenethiwekhi yokulondoloza amadivayisi we-BYOD
- izikhwama zocingo - ukubuyisela abasebenzi kubhekene namacala abo ngabanye (ngezinhlelo ezingenayo izaphulelo zenkampani)
- ukuqeqeshwa nokusekelwa - ikakhulukazi, ukufaka izingcingo zokusekela kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga zokuhambisana phakathi kwamadivayisi we-BYOD nenethiwekhi yenhlangano nezinhlelo zesofthiwe