Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, & Ukuguqula Amafayela we-RAW
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayili se -RAW ifayela le-Photoshop Raw, elisetshenziswe ezimweni ezicacile ezifana nokudlulisa idatha yesithombe phakathi kwezicelo ezahlukene.
Le fomethi ichaza ulwazi lombala lomfanekiso ku-pixel ngombhalo we-pixel kanambambili futhi awunakho lutho olwenziwe namafomethi wezithombe ezifakwe khamera ongawabona wadala kumakhamera wedijithali.
Usizo lwe-Photoshop kanye Nemiphakathi ye-Adobe inolunye ulwazi olwengeziwe kumafayela we-Photoshop Raw.
Kungenzeka ukuthi unesithakazelo, ngokujwayelekile, kumafayili wesithombe esibucayi ethunywe ngamakhamera wedijithali. Lezi zakhiwo zinikeza ikhwalithi yesithombe engcono kunazo zonke kusuka kukhamera ngoba yonke idatha ukuthi inzwa yekhamera ingasithatha igcinwa kwifomethi engaphenduliwe futhi engaphenduliwe.
Ezinye izibonelo zamafomethi ezithombe ezihlaza akufaka i- Canon ye- CR2 ne- CRW , iDNG ye- Adobe, i- NEF ye-Nikon, i-Olympus ' ORF , i-Sony ARW , namafomethi wefayela le-Fuji sika RAF . Kukhona abanye abaningi.
Amafayela aluhlaza ekhamera avumela umhleli ukwenza zonke izinguquko esithombeni ngoba azikho ukulungiswa okwenziwe kuso. Izithombe ezenziwe zivame ukuphela ngesandiso sefayela se- TIFF noma i- JPG .
Ifayela le-RAW lingase libe yifayela lefomethi yeRaw Audio Data, lapho kwenzeka khona umqondo ongeke ucindezeleke, ungagunyaziwe.
Amanye amafayela anesandiso se-RAW angase abe yi-Wii noma i-GameCube Emulator Game Gcina amafayela afomethi.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela RAW
Amafayela we-Photoshop Amafayela asebenzisa isandiso sefayela se-RAW kubonakala sengathi angasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ngamathuluzi athile wesofthiwe yokucubungula isithombe, futhi angikwazi ukuthola olunye ulwazi.
Amathuluzi amaningana wesithombe asekela amafomethi amafomethi wekhamera, amaningi awo akhangisa ukusekelwa kwamafayela aphela ekukhulisweni kwe-RAW, nakuba ngingenakuqinisekisa ukuthi bazovula lokho onakho. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zihlanganisa Izithombe ze-Microsoft Windows, i-RAWer enamandla, i-GIMP (nge-plug-in ye-UFRaw), ne-RawTherapee-konke mahhala.
Nakuba ngokuqinisekile akukhululekile , i-Adobe Photoshop nayo isekela eziningana amafomethi aluhlaza. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Photoshop yezinsuku ezingu-30 kuyindlela ongakhetha ngayo uma ucabanga ukuthi kunelungelo lokufeza okudingayo ngalolu hlelo.
Amafayili amaDatha amaDatha amaRadio acacile kakhulu futhi azovuleka ngohlelo lwamahhala nolwaziwa kakhulu lwe-Audacity ngokusebenzisa ifayela le-Ifayela> Imenyu > Imenyu Yedatha Yomdanso .... Ukushintshwa kwe-NCH, i-NCH WavePad, ne-FMJ-Software's Awave Audio nayo ingadlala amafayela alalelwayo we-RAW.
Qaphela: Uma lolu lwazi lungakusizi ukuthi uvule ifayela lakho le-RAW, ungahlola kabili ukuthi awukhohlisi isandiso sefayela. U-RAR uhlobo olulodwa lwefayili olufakwe kakhulu njenge- RAW kodwa, njengendlela efominiwe, ifaka usebenzisa isofthiwe ehluke ngokuphelele. Ukungeza kokudideka, kungenzeka ukuthi ulande amafayela we-RAW ngaphakathi kwirekhodi ye-RAR.
Nakuba kungavamile njengamafayela we-RAW / amafayela e-audio, i-Dolphin Emulator isebenzisa ifomethi ye-RAW yamafayela e-emulator yedatha. I-Dolphin Emulator iyithuluzi eliphathekayo (okungukuthi awudingi ukulifaka ukuyisebenzisa) ukudlala imidlalo ye-GameCube ne-Wii kuma-Windows operating systems , ama-Mac, nama-Linux.
Ithiphu: Nakuba ngicabanga ukuthi amafayela amaningi we-RAW angaba izithombe ezingagxiliwe noma idatha yomsindo, kungenzeka ukuthi unefayili engahlobene esebenzisa isandiso sefayela le -RAW. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi iyiphi uhlelo olusetshenziselwa ukuvula ifayela lakho elithile le-RAW, zama ukusebenzisa umhleli wombhalo wamahhala ukuvula ifayela. Bakuvumela ukuthi ubuke ifayela le-RAW njengefayili yombhalo , engakusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwefayela futhi yiliphi uhlelo oludingekayo ukulibuka ngokujwayelekile.
Uma ucabangela inani lamathuluzi aphuma lapho avumela amafayela avulekele ukukhuliswa kwe-RAW, ungase uzithole usesimweni sokuba nezinhlelo ezingaphezu kweyodwa kulezi zifakiwe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Akukho lutho olungalungile ngalokhu, kodwa uhlelo olulodwa kuphela lungaluvula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Bona ukuthi Ungashintsha kanjani Izinhlangano Zefayela ku-Windows ukuze uthole imiyalo ekushintsheni leyo hlelo.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-RAW
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi kunamafayela weqiniso we-Photoshop ama-Raw kanye nokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibonakala zivulekele, angiyazi noma yikuphi ukuguqula ifayela noma ezinye izinsiza ezingashintsha ifayela le-RAW kunoma iyiphi enye ifomethi. I-Zamzar ingu-converter eyodwa yefayela yamahhala ebiza ukuthi iguqule amafayela we-RAW kodwa angikwazi ukukuthola ukusebenza.
Uma usho lokhu, ngiyazi ukuthi abahleli abaningi bezithombe nababukeli bangagcina isithombe esivumelekile kufomethi entsha, futhi okufanayo kungase kube yiqiniso kumafayela we-RAW. Uma usebenzisa i-Photoshop, isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuvula ifayela le-RAW lapho bese usebenzisa imenyu yefayela> Gcina njenge ... ukuguqula ifayela ku-JPG, PNG , TIFF, noma noma iyiphi enye yezinye izakhiwo zesithombe .
Okubalulekile: Uma uzama ukuguqula ifayela lesithombe esiluhlaza okwamanje hhayi efomethi ye -RAW kodwa esikhundleni se-ARW, CR2, noma enye ifomethi eqondene nekhamera, qiniseka ukulandela lezo zixhumanisi phezulu kwaleli khasi ukuze uthole ulwazi lokuguqula nabo kwezinye izakhiwo.
Uma ifayela lakho le-RAW liyifayela elilalelwayo, isofthiwe ye-Audacity yamahhala ingayilondoloza njengefayela le- WAV , MP3 , FLAC , OGG noma i- M4A , phakathi kwamanye amafomethi amaningi. Lokhu kwenziwa ngeFayili ye-Audacity's > Export Audio ... inketho yemenyu. Kukhona okunye okukhona kulolu hlelo okuvumela ukuba usike ingxenye nje yomsindo we-RAW bese usithumela nje ngaleyo bantana uma ngabe ungakhulumi ifayela lonke kwifomethi entsha.
Angikwazi ukucabanga ukuthi ifayela le-RAW elisetshenziselwa isofthiwe yeDolphin Emulator liyakwazi ukuguqulwa kunoma iyiphi enye ifomethi ngoba ivela kakhulu kulowo software.