Esinye sezikhalazo ezivamile mayelana ne-GIMP yukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza aluhlinzeki ngeLungiselelo Lokulungiswa. Njengabasebenzisi be-Photoshop bazolwazi, izendlalelo zokulungiswa yizingqimba ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlela ukubukeka kwazo zonke izendlalelo ezibekiwe ngezansi, ngaphandle kokuhlela ngempela lezo zendlalelo, okusho ukuthi i-Layout Adjustment ingasuswa nganoma isiphi isikhathi futhi izendlalelo ezingezansi zizovela njengangaphambili.
Ngenxa yokuthi ayikho i-GIMP Adjustment Layers, izendlalelo kufanele zihlelwe ngqo kanye nemiphumela ayikwazi ukususwa kamuva. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukukhohlisa imiphumela eyisisekelo engalungile yokulungiswa kwe-GIMP ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuxuba .
01 ka-06
Ungalindeli Izimangaliso
Into yokuqala ongayisho ukuthi lesi akusona isisombululo esimangalisa ukukhishwa kwe-GIMP Adjustment Layers. Akunikezi ukulawula okuhle ukuthi ungathola ukusebenzisa izakhi zokuhlela kwangempela, nabasebenzisi abaphambili kakhulu abheka ukucubungula izithombe zabo ukukhiqiza imiphumela emihle cishe bayakubheka lokhu okungenakuqala. Noma kunjalo, kubasebenzisi abancinci abafuna ukuzuza imiphumela esheshayo nelula, lawa macebiso angase abe izithako eziwusizo ekuphumeni komsebenzi okhona, besebenzisa i- Mode yehla phansi kanye nesilayidi se- Opacity esiphezulu kwezingqimba ze-palette.
Lezi zeluleko zingase zingasebenzi ngempumelelo yonke imifanekiso, kodwa ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa ezilandelayo, ngizokukhombisa izindlela ezisheshayo nezindlela ezilula zokufaka izakhiwo zokulungisa eziyisisekelo ze-GIMP ukuze kufinyelele ukuhlelwa okulula okungonakali ku-GIMP.
02 ka 06
Sebenzisa i-Screen Mode
Uma unesithombe esibheka umnyama omncane noma ongenawo obala, njengalowo oboniswe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini, iqhinga elilula kakhulu ukulikhanyisa ukuphinda uphinde ulandele isendlalelo sangasese bese ushintshe imodi kusikrini .
Uma uthola ukuthi isithombe siphume kakhulu futhi ezinye izindawo zishisiwe noma zihlanzekile, unganciphisa umphumela ngokuhambisa isilayidi se- Opacity ngakwesobunxele ukuze okungaphezulu kocingo lwangemuva luveze.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma isithombe sisakhanya ngokwanele, ungakwazi ukuphinda ungenele ungqimba olusha ukuze manje kube khona izendlalelo ezimbili ezibekwe kusikrini . Khumbula, ungakwazi ukuhlehlisa umphumela ngokulungisa ukucaciswa kwalolu hlu olusha.
03 ka 06
Sebenzisa iMasks Layer
Ngiyajabula ngodonga oluboshwe emfanekisweni esithombeni sangaphambilini, kodwa ngifuna ukuthi i-t-shirt ibe lula. Ngingasebenzisa i- Layer Mask ukuze kuphela i-t-shirt ilula uma ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphakamise isendlalelo Sesikrini .
Ngiphindaphinda ungqimba lweskrini bese uqhafaza ngakwesokudla esendeni esisha ku- Layers Palette bese uchofoza Engeza Isendlalelo Mask . Ngikhetha u- Black (ukukhanya okugcwele) bese uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka. Ngesethi esimhlophe njengombala ongaphambili, manje ngipenda emasikini ngebhayisiki elithambile ukuze i-t-shirt ivuliwe futhi ibonakale ilula. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngingasebenzisa Ithuluzi lePath ukuze ngizungeze i-t-shirt, yenza ukukhethwa kusuka ku-Path bese ngiyigcwalisa ngemhlophe ngomphumela ofanayo. Lesi sifundo se-Vignette sichaza iMaski ye-Layer ngokuningiliziwe.
04 ka 06
Sebenzisa i-Soft Light Mode ukuze ukhanyise
Uma i-t-shirt namanje ingekho ukukhanya ngokwanele ngemva kwesinyathelo sokugcina, ngingahle ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngiphinde ngifake futhi, kodwa enye inketho yayizoba ukusebenzisa i- Soft Light Mode kanye nesendlalelo esisha ngokugcwalisa komhlophe okufana nomask isetshenziswe ngaphambilini.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngengeza isendlalelo esisha esingenalutho phezu kwezendlalelo ezikhona futhi manje chofoza ngakwesokudla kwi- Layer Mask esendleleni engezansi bese ukhetha Mask kuya Ukukhethwa . Manje ngiyachofoza ungqimba olungenalutho futhi ngigcwalise ukukhethwa ngezimhlophe. Ngemva kokukhetha ukukhethwa, ngivele ngishintshe Imodi ku- Light Soft futhi, uma kunesidingo, lungisa u- Opacity we-ungqimba ukuze ulifake kahle.
05 ka 06
Sebenzisa Imodi Yokukhanya Ebusayo Yenza Kube Mnyama
Ngemva kokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokugcina ezikhanyisa isithombe, lesi sinyathelo singase sibonakale singavamile, kodwa sibonisa enye indlela yokusebenzisa i- Soft Light Mode - yisikhathi sokumnyama isithombe. Ngengeza esinye isikhala esingenalutho phezulu futhi ngalesi sikhathi gcwalisa lonke ungqimba ngombala omnyama. Manje, ngokushintsha iModi kuya ku- Light Soft , isithombe sonke senziwe mnyama. Ukuze ulethe imininingwane ethile emuva kwe-t-shirt, nginciphise i- Opacity kancane.
06 ka-06
Isivivinyo, Bese uzama ezinye
Ekuqaleni ngitshele ukuthi lokhu akuyona into eqinisweni yezingqimba zangempela ze-GIMP, kodwa kuze kube ngu-GIMP okukhishwayo nge-Layout Adjustment Layers, lezi zindlela ezincane zingase zinikeze abasebenzisi be-GIMP ezinye izinketho ezilula zokwenza ama-tweaks angabhubhisanga izithombe.
Iseluleko esingcono kakhulu engingazinikeza ukuzama bese ngibona ukuthi yini ongayikhiqiza. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisebenzisa i- Soft Light Mode ukuqedela izendatshana eziphindaphindiwe (engizange ngizibonise lapha). Khumbula ukuthi kunezinye izindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo ongazithola nazo, njenge- Multiply and Overlay . Uma usebenzisa i- Mode kuya ungqimba ophindiwe ongathandanga, ungakwazi ukusula kalula noma ukufihla ungqimba, njengoba nje ungathanda uma usebenzisa izendlalelo zokulungiswa kweqiniso ku-GIMP.