Konke Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngezizwe Ze-Wiki
I-Ward Cunningham, indoda ngemuva kwe-wiki yokuqala, ichaze ngokuthi "i-database elula kunazo zonke engase isebenze." Kodwa, kuyilapho lokhu kuzwakale kahle ukukhuluma ulimi, akusikho okuchazayo kakhulu, futhi ukuthembeka, akusilo ngokunembile ngokuphelele.
Incazelo engcono ingabe i-wiki iyisistimu yokuphathwa kokuqukethwe kokubambisana elula kakhulu engase isebenze. Umsindo unzima, hu? Kungenzeka ukuthi i-Ward Cunningham yakhetha ukuthi angayichazi ngaleyo ndlela, kodwa incazelo enembile kakhulu ngoba ichaza lokho okukhethekile okubangela ukuthi i-wikis ishise kuwebhu njengomlilo wasendle.
Indlela i-Wiki ifana nephephandaba
Ukuqonda i-wiki, kufanele uqonde umqondo wesistimu yokuphathwa kokuqukethwe. Njengoba kunzima njengoba igama lingase lizwakale, izinhlelo zokuphathwa kokuqukethwe, ngezinye izikhathi ezibhekwa yiziqalo zabo (CMS), ziyiqiniso ngempela.
Ake ucabange ukuthi ungumhleli wephephandaba futhi kuwumsebenzi wakho ukuthola leli phephandaba ngaphandle komnyango nsuku zonke. Manje, usuku ngalunye, izihloko ezisephephandaba zizoshintsha. Ngolunye usuku, i-mayor ingase ikhethwe, ngosuku olulandelayo, ithimba lebhola lezinga eliphezulu lezinga lezemidlalo liwunqoba umbuso, futhi ngosuku olulandelayo, umlilo ubhubhisa izakhiwo ezimbili edolobheni.
Ngakho, nsuku zonke kufanele ufake okuqukethwe okusha ephephandabeni.
Kodwa-ke, iphephandaba elikhulu lihlala lifanayo. Igama lephephandaba, isibonelo. Futhi, ngenkathi lolo suku lungashintsha, luzoba usuku olufanayo kuwo wonke amakhasi wale mpikiswano yephephandaba. Ngisho namafomethi ahlala efana, ngamakhasi athile anezinsika ezimbili namanye amakhasi enamakholomu amathathu.
Manje, ake ucabange ukuthi kufanele uthayiphe egameni lephephandaba kuzo zonke amakhasi ngosuku ngalunye. Futhi kwadingeka uthayiphe idethi ngaphansi kwalo. Futhi kwakudingeka ulungiselele ngesandla lezo zikholomu. Njengomhleli, ungase uthole unomsebenzi omkhulu kangangokuthi awunayo isikhathi sokubeka izinto ezinhle - izihloko - ephepheni ngoba umatasa kakhulu ukuthayipha egameni lephephandaba ngokuphindaphindiwe .
Ngakho-ke, ukuthenga uhlelo lwesofthiwe oluzokuvumela ukuthi udale ithempulethi yephephandaba. Lesi template sibeka igama phezulu kwekhasi futhi likuvumela ukuthi uthayiphe usuku ngosuku olulodwa bese ulikopisha ekhasini ngalinye. Izogcina ithrekhi yamanani ezinombolo kuwe, futhi izokusiza ukufometha amakhasi kumakholomu amabili noma amakholomu amathathu ngokuchofoza inkinobho.
Lona uhlelo lokuphathwa kokuqukethwe .
I-Wiki iyisistimu yokuphathwa kokuqukethwe
Iwebhu isebenza ngendlela efanayo. Uma uqaphela, amawebhusayithi amaningi afana nephephandaba lakho. Igama lewebhusayithi kanye nemenyu yokuzulazula kulokhu kuvame ukuhlala okufanayo ngenkathi okuqukethwe kwangempela kushintsha kusuka ekhasini kuya ekhasini.
Amawebhusayithi amaningi aklanyelwe ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuphathwa kokuqukethwe oluvumela umdali ukuba anikele ngokushesha futhi kalula okuqukethwe kumsebenzisi ngendlela efanayo ukuthi umhleli angadonsa ngokushesha izihloko ezintsha ephephandabeni ngaphandle kokuklama zonke izici zazo ngesandla ngasinye isikhathi.
Izinhlelo ezilula kakhulu zokuphathwa kokuqukethwe kuwebhu yilobhulogi. Kuqondene nokuqondisa phambili njengoba ungathola, okuyinto yezizathu eziyinhloko ezibangela ukuthi amabhulogi adume kakhulu. Uvele uthayiphe kulokho ofuna ukusho, unike isihloko, bese uqhafaza ukushicilela. Uhlelo lokuphathwa kokuqukethwe luzobe lubeka usuku bese lubeka ekhasini eliyinhloko.
Okuhlukanisa i-wiki kusuka kubhulogi kungukuthi abantu abaningi bangakwazi - futhi ngokuvamile benza uma kwenzeka wikis ethandwayo - umsebenzi ohlangothini olulodwa lokuqukethwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isihloko esisodwa singaba nabambalwa njengombhali oyedwa noma abaningi njengama-makumi noma ngisho namakhulu wabalobi.
Lokhu kuhluke kakhulu kubhulogi lapho isihloko sivame ukuba nomlobi oyedwa kuphela. Amanye amabhulogi asebenza ngokubambisana kwama-blogger amaningi, kodwa ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, isihloko esisodwa ngokuvamile sibhekwa kubhulogi oyedwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, umhleli angase ahambe phezu kwalesi sihloko ukuze enze ukulungiswa okuthile, kodwa ngokuvamile akuhambisani nokunye.
Kungumzamo wokubambisana okwenza i-wikis ibe mnandi kakhulu.
Cabanga ngomdlalo wokuphishekela okungahambi kahle, noma yikuphi uhlobo lomdlalo we-trivia. Abaningi bethu bangazizwa behle kakhulu ngezigaba ezimbili noma ezimbili. Sonke sinesithakazelo, futhi siqoqe ulwazi oluthile kulezo zintandokazi. Siphinde sizizwe sikhululeke ngaphandle kwalezo zithakazelo, ngakho-ke ngenkathi singase singabi umkhiqizo womlando, sikhumbula ezinye zezinto abasifundisayo esikoleni.
Futhi, abaningi bethu bazizwa bengakhululekile ngezihloko ezimbalwa. Ungase uthande ezemidlalo, kodwa ungase uzizonde ibhasikidi, ngakho-ke cishe ngeke ukwazi ukuthi ubani oholele amaphuzu amaningi ku-NBA ngo-2003.
Ngakho-ke, uma sidlala umdlalo wokuphishekela okungahambi kahle, kunezigaba esizithandayo ukuthola imibuzo kusuka, nakweminye imikhakha esizama ukuyigwema.
Kodwa, uma sidlala eqenjini, liqala ukushintsha. Uma ungamazi okuningi ngemoto, kodwa umlingani wakho uyazi konke okungazi ngezimoto, sizizwa sikhululekile ukuzama ukuphendula imibuzo yezimoto. Sihlanganise ulwazi lwethu ndawonye futhi, ngenxa yalokho, sikuhlomele kangcono ukuphendula imibuzo.
I-Wiki Inokubambisana Okuqukethwe
Yilokho okwenza umaki we-wiki. Ihlanganisa ndawonye ulwazi lweqembu labantu ukudala imithombo engcono kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, empeleni, i-athikili iba yisibalo solwazi lwabantu abasebenza kulesi sihloko. Futhi, njengokungathi kuPhuthumayo Eyiphutha lapho singenza kangcono uma siseqembu, isihloko siba ngcono uma sidalwe yiqembu.
Futhi, njengaleyo mdlalo wokuphishekela okungahleliwe, amalungu eqembu elihlukile aletha amandla abo etafuleni.
Cabanga ngalesi sihloko. Nginolwazi olujwayelekile mayelana neWikis, ngakho ngiyakwazi ukuchaza okuyisisekelo. Kodwa-ke, kuthiwani uma sineWadi Cunningham, umdali we-wiki yokuqala, ezayo engeza kule ngxenye? Ungumuntu ochwepheshe kakhulu ngale ndaba, ngakho angangena eminye imininingwane ezindaweni. Futhi-ke, kuthiwani uma sithola uJimmy Wales, owasungula i-Wikipedia, ukungeza ku-athikili. Futhi, sithola imininingwane eminingi.
Kodwa, ngenkathi iWard Cunningham noJimmy Wales bangase babe nolwazi oluyimfihlo mayelana ne-wikis, kungenzeka ukuthi abangekho abalobi abakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuthiwani uma sithole umhleli weNew York Times ukuba adlule ngokusebenzisa lesi sihloko ukuze asilungise?
Umphumela wokuphela wukuthi sizobe sifunda isihloko esingcono kakhulu.
Futhi yilokho ubuhle be-wikis. Ngomzamo wokubambisana, sikwazi ukwakha imithombo ephakeme kunoma yini esingayenza yedwa.
Ngakho-ke, Yini Okuyi-Wiki?
Namanje udidekile? Ngiye ngichaza umqondo ngemuva kwe-wiki, futhi kungani i-wikis ibe yinsiza ethandwa kangaka, kodwa lokho akuchazi kahle ukuthi i-wiki iyini.
Ngabe kunjalo?
Yincwadi. Futhi, ngokuvamile, liyincwadi yokubhekisela, njengesichazamazwi sakho noma i-encyclopedia.
Njengoba kusefomu lewebhu, usebenzisa ibhokisi lokusesha esikhundleni setafula lokuqukethwe. Futhi, kusuka kunoma iyiphi i-athikili eyodwa, ungase ukwazi ukujula ezifundweni eziningana ezintsha. Isibonelo, ukungena kwe-Wikipedia ku- "wiki" kunesixhumanisi sokungena kukaWard Cunningham. Ngakho-ke, kunokuba uphendule emuva nangaphezulu encwadini ukuze uthole indaba yonke, ungakwazi nje ukulandela izixhumanisi.