Qonda zonke izinketho zakho ngokugxila esiteji
Uma wenza inkinobho kusuka endaweni bese udubula amakhamera kuya ku-DSLRs, isici esisodwa se-DSLR esingase sidideke sifunda ukuthi singafinyelela kanjani ekugxileni okugxile, ngoba unezinye izinketho ezimbalwa zokusetha iphuzu lokugxila nekhamera eliphambili. Ngokuqinisekile nawe uzoba nokukhetha ukugxila ngokuzenzekelayo noma ngesandla.
Zama amathiphu ayisikhombisa ukuze uthole ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani izici ezihlukahlukene ze-DSLR ukuze ufinyelele ekugxileni okubukhali kanye nendawo efanele.
Kuye eduze Nesihloko
Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu ze-autofocus yekhamera ye-DSLR ukwehluleka ngoba umile eduze kakhulu nendaba. Kungaba nzima ukuba i-autofocus izuze imiphumela ebukhali uma ususondele ngaphandle kokuthi usebenzisa i-lens macro. Ngolwazi olujwayelekile lwe-DSLR lens uzodinga ukuhamba phambili emuva kwendaba noma ungaphetha ngokugxila okugqamile.
Gwema ukukhanya okuqondile okubangela i-glare
Ukuzindla okunamandla kungabangela i-autolocus ye-DSLR ukuthi ihluleke noma ingahambisani nalesi sifundo. Lindela ukucabangela ukunciphisa noma ukushintsha izikhundla, ukuze ukucabanga kungabonakali kakhulu. Noma sebenzisa isambulela noma i-diffuser ukuze unciphise ukukhwabanisa kokukhanya okushaya isihloko.
Ukukhanya okuphansi kwenza izimo ezigxile ekugxileni
Uma ukudubula ekukhanyeni okuphansi, ungaba nezinkinga ze-autofocus. Zama ukubamba inkinobho ye-shutter isigamu ukuze uvumele ikhamera ye-DSLR ukuthi ibe nesikhathi esanele ku-prefocus ngale ndaba uma kudutshulwa ekukhanyeni okuphansi.
Amaphethini ahlukile angakhohlisa ama-autofocus systems
Uma udubula isithombe lapho isihloko sigqoke izingubo zokugqoka ngephethini ehluke kakhulu, njengemivimbo ekhanyayo neyomnyama, ikhamera ingase ihlukumeze ngokuzenzakalelayo kwi-subject. Futhi, ungazama i-prefocus ngendaba yokulungisa le nkinga. Ukukhetha kuqala kunika ikhamera isikhathi esengeziwe sokugxila.
Zama Ukusebenzisa i-Spot Focus
Kungaba nzima ukusebenzisa i-autofocus yekhamera ye-DSLR uma udubula isihloko ngemuva kanye nezinto eziningana ngaphambili. Ikhamera cishe izozama ukwenza i-autofocus ezintweni zangaphambili. Udinga ukubamba inkinobho ye-shutter isigamu kanye ne- prefocus ngokuthola into esecishe ibanga elifanayo kuwe njengesihloko, kodwa lokho akude nezinto ezingaphambili.
Hlala ubambe inkinobho ye-shutter futhi ushintshe ukuhlelwa kwesithombe ukuze kube nesihloko esimweni osifunayo. Bese uthatha isithombe, futhi isihloko kufanele sigxile. Futhi ungashintsha kuhlobo lokugxila kwendawo ye-autofocus ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhamera ye-DSLR igxile kwisifundo esifunyiwe.
Cabanga Ukushintshela Ekugxilweni Kwezincwadi
Njengoba ubona, kunezikhathi lapho i-autofocus yekhamera ye-DSLR nje ingasebenzi kahle. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungazama ukusebenzisa ukugxila komuntu siqu . Ukuze usebenzise ukugxila kwikhompiyutha yakho ye-DSLR kanye ne-lens eguquguqukayo, cishe kuzodingeka ufeze ishintshi sokuguquguqula ku-lens (noma mhlawumbe ikhamera) kusuka ku-AF (autofocus) kuya ku-MF (ukugxila komuntu siqu).
Uma ikhamera isethelwe ukugxila kwesikhombisa, vele uvule indandatho yokugxila kulensi. Njengoba uvula indandatho, kufanele ubone ukuguqulwa kokugxila kwesifundo esikrinini se-LCD yekhamera noma ngesibheke sokubuka. Vula indandatho emuva kuze kube yilapho ukugxila kubukhali njengoba ufuna.
Yenza i-Scene Yenzelwe Ukugxila Okulula
Ngamanye amakhamera we-DSLR, unenketho lapho usebenzisa ukugxila komuntu ukukhulisa isithombe kusikrini se-LCD, okwenze kube lula ukufeza ukugxila okubukhali . Hlola umhlahlandlela womsebenzisi wakho wekhamera ukuze ubone ukuthi le nketho iyatholakala noma ubheke kumamenyu wekhamera ukuthola umyalo.