01 ka-19
Vula isithombe ku-Comic Book Art ngesitayela sikaRoy Lichtenstein
Kulesi sifundo, i-Photoshop isetshenziselwa ukuguqula isithombe sibe yincwadi yobuciko bomdabu ngesitayela sikaRoy Lichtenstein. Ngizosebenza ngamazinga kanye nezihlungi, khetha umbala kusuka ku-Color Picker futhi ugcwalise indawo ekhethiwe, kanye nokusebenza ngethuluzi lokukhetha elisheshayo, ithuluzi le-Rectangle, ithuluzi le-Ellipse, ithuluzi le-Clone Stamp kanye nethuluzi le-Brush. Ngizokwenza futhi iphethini yangokwezifiso ezilingisa amachashazi e-Benday, okuyiwona amachashazi amancane ngezinye izikhathi abonakala ezincwadini zama-comic amadala ngenxa yenqubo yokunyathelisa esetshenzisiwe. Futhi, ngizokwakha ibhokisi lokulandisa nebhola lokukhuluma , okuyinto ihluzo ezibamba inkhulumomphendvulwano.
Nakuba ngisebenzisa i-Photoshop CS6 ye-shot shots kulesi sifundo, kufanele ukwazi ukulandela kanye nanoma iyiphi inguqulo yakamuva. Ukuze ulandele phambili, chofoza ngakwesokudla ukuxhumeka ngezansi ukugcina ifayela lomkhuba kukhompyutha yakho, bese uvula ifayela ku-Photoshop. Khetha Ifayela> Gcina Njenge-, futhi ebhokisini lebhokisi lebhokisi elisha egameni elisha, khetha ifolda ofuna ukuyigcina ifayela, khetha i-Photoshop yendlela, bese uchofoza u-Londoloza.
Landa Ifayela Lokusebenza: ST_comic_practice_file.png
02 ka-19
Lungisa amazinga
Ngalesi sifundo, ngisebenzisa isithombe esinokungafani kahle kwamnyama nezibani. Ukwandisa umehluko nakakhulu, ngizokhetha isithombe> Ukulungiswa> Amanani, bese uthayipha ku-45, 1.00, naku-220 kumazinga wokufaka. Ngizochofoza ebhokisini lokubuka kuqala ukuze ngikunike uphawu lokuhlola futhi ngibonise ukuthi ngifuna ukubona ukuthi isithombe sami sizobukeka kanjani ngaphambi kokuba ngizinikele kuso. Njengoba ngithanda ukuthi kubukeka kanjani ngizochofoza OK.
03 ka-19
Engeza izihlungi
Ngizoya kusihlungi> Hlunga Igalari, bese uchofoza kufolda yobuciko, bese uchofoza kwi-Film Grain. Ngifuna ukushintsha amanani ngokuhambisa abahleli. Ngizokwenza i-Grain 4, i-Highlight Area 0, ne-Intensity 8, bese uchofoza OK. Lokhu kuzoba nesithombe kufana nokuthi sanyatheliswa ngohlobo lwephepha ozithola ezincwadini zamahlaya.
Ukwengeza esinye isihlungi, ngizophinde ngikhethe i-Hlunga> Ihlunga Igalari nakufolda yobuciko Ngizochofoza kuma-Poster Edges. Ngizohambisa abaxhumeneyo ukusetha ububanzi be-Edge kuya ku-10, ukuphakama kwe-Edge kuya ku-3, ne-Posterization ku-0, bese uchofoza OK. Lokhu kuzokwenza isithombe sibonakale njengomdwebo.
04 ka 19
Yenza ukhetho
Ngizokhetha Ithuluzi Lokukhethwa Ngokushesha kwi-Panel Amathuluzi, bese uchofoza bese uhudulela "ukupenda" indawo ezungeze isihloko noma umuntu ngaphakathi kwesithombe.
Ukwandisa noma ukunciphisa usayizi weThuluzi Lokukhetha Okusheshayo, ngingacindezela amabakaki angakwesokudla noma kwesobunxele ekhibhodi yami. Ibakaki elungile liyokwandisa usayizi walo futhi ngakwesobunxele lizonciphisa. Uma ngenza iphutha, ngiyakwazi ukubamba ukhiye wokukhetha (Mac) noma i-Alt key (Windows) njengoba ngihamba phezu kwendawo engifuna ukuyikhetha noma ukukhipha ekukhethweni kwami.
05 ka-19
Susa indawo nokuhambisa umbuzo
Ngendawo esungeze isihloko esiyikhethiwe, ngizocindezela ukususa kukhibhodi yami. Ukuze ungakhethi, ngizochofoza endaweni yangasese.
Ngizokhetha ithuluzi le-Move kusuka ku-panel iphaneli bese ulisebenzisa ukuze uchofoze bese uhudula isihloko kancane phansi nangakwesobunxele. Lokhu kuzofihla umbhalo we-copyright osele futhi wenze indawo engaphezulu yebhola lokukhuluma engilungiselela ukulifaka kamuva.
06 ka 19
Khetha Umbala
Ngifuna ukukhetha umbala wangaphambili usebenzisa i-Color Picker. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, ngizochofoza ebhokisini lokugcwalisa I-box yokugcwalisa kuPaneli yamathuluzi, bese ku-Color Picker Ngizohambisa imicibisholo ku-Color Slider endaweni ebomvu, bese uchofoza endaweni ebomvu ebomvu bese uchofoza KULUNGILE.
07 ka-19
Faka isicelo sombala ogcwalisayo
Ngizokhetha i-Window> Izendlalelo, naku-panel Layers Ngizochofoza inkinobho Yakha inkinobho entsha. Ngizobe ngicindezela esendeni esisha bese uyihudula ngaphansi kwesinye isendlalelo. Ngesendlalelo esisha esikhethiwe, ngizokhetha ithuluzi le-Rectangle Marquee kusuka kwipaneli Yamathuluzi, bese uchofoza bese uhudula yonke ingubo ukuze ukhethe.
Ngizokhetha Hlela> Gcwalisa, futhi ebhokisini lebhokisi lokugcwalisa Ngizokhetha Umbala Wendawo. Ngizoqinisekisa ukuthi i-Mode ijwayelekile futhi i-Opacity 100%, bese uchofoza OK. Lokhu kuzokwenza indawo ekhethiwe ibomvu.
08 ngo-19
Setha izinketho zesitembu se-Clone
Ngifuna ukuhlanza isithombe ngokususa ezinye izinkomba ezimnyama nemigqa eqinile. Esikhathini sephaneli Yobuningi, ngizokhetha isendlalelo esithinta into, bese ukhetha Buka> Sondeza ku. Iphaneli yamathuluzi, ngizokhetha ithuluzi le-Clone Stamp, bese uchofoza ku-Pick Preset kwi-Options bar. Ngizoguqula Usayizi kuya ku-9 nobunzima ku-25%.
Ngesikhathi ngisebenza, ngingase ngithole ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi kuyadingeka ukushintsha usayizi wethuluzi. Ngiyakwazi ukubuyela ku-picker Preset kwalokhu, noma cindezela amabakaki angakwesokunxele noma kwesobunxele.
09 ka-19
Hlanza isithombe
Ngizobamba inkinobho yezinketh (Mac) noma i-Alt key (Windows) njengoba ngicindezela endaweni ephethe umbala noma amaphikseli engifuna ukuba nawo esikhundleni se-speck engadingeki. Ngizobe ngikhulula ikhi lokukhetha noma ukhiye we-Alt bese uchofoza ku-speck. Ngiyakwazi futhi ukuchofoza bese ngidonsela phezu kwezindawo ezinkulu engizifunayo esikhundleni, njengemigqa esindayo ekhaleni lesifundo. Ngizoqhubeka nokufaka ama-specks nemigqa engabonakali ukuthi ingabanikazi, njengoba ngigcina engqondweni ukuthi umgomo wami ukwenza isithombe sibonakale njengebuciko bencwadi yobuciko.
10 kwangu-19
Engeza izinkomba ezingekho
Ngifuna ukusebenzisa ithuluzi leBrashi ukwengeza uhlaka olulahlekile phakathi kwehlombe lokufunda kanye nengalo engenhla. Ungase ungaphutheli lolu chungechunge esithombeni sakho, ngoba ukukhetha kwakho lapho ususa indawo ehambisana nendaba kungenzeka ukuthi bekuhlukile kuneyami. Vele ubheke ukubona ukuthi iziphi izikhombo azikho, uma zikhona, futhi uzifake.
Ukwengeza uhlaka, ngizochofoza ukhiye weD ukuze ubuyisele imibala engaguquki bese ukhetha ithuluzi leBrashi kusuka kuPaneli yamathuluzi. Esikhathini se-Preset picker ngizobeka usayizi weBrush kuya ku-3 nobunzima kuya ku-100%. Ngizochofoza futhi ngidonse lapho ngifuna ukudala uhlaka. Uma ngingathandi ukuthi uhlaka lwami lubukeka kanjani, ngiyakwazi ukukhetha Hlela> Hlela Ithuluzi Lokususa, bese uzama futhi.
11 kwangu-19
Engeza imizila engathandeki
Esikhathini sePaneli yamathuluzi Ngizokhetha ithuluzi le-Zoom bese uchofoza noma ngaseduze nekhasi lesifundo ukuze ubone indawo eseduze. Ngizobe ngikhetha ithuluzi lokuxubha, usethe ubukhulu bebrashi ukuya ku-1, bese uchofoza bese uhudula ukuze wenze umugqa omfushane, ogobile ohlangothini olungezansi lwesokunxele sekhaleni, omunye omunye ohlangothini oluphambene. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuphakamisa impumulo, yilokho okudingekayo lapha.
Ukuze usondeza ngaphandle, ngingakwazi ukuchofoza esithombeni ngethuluzi le-Zoom ngenkathi ucindezela ukhiye wezinketh (Mac) noma i-Alt key (Windows), noma ukhethe Buka> Fit Screen.
12 kwangu-19
Dala idokhumenti entsha
Ezinye izincwadi ezindala zama-comic zinamachashazi e-Benday avela, amachashazi amancane anemibala emibili noma ngaphezulu engasetshenziswa kwinqubo yokunyathelisa ukuze enze umbala wesithathu. Ukuze ulingise lokhu kubukeka, ngingakwazi ukungeza isihlungi se-halftone, noma ukudala nokusebenzisa iphethini yangokwezifiso.
Ngizosebenzisa iphethini yangokwezifiso. Kodwa, uma ujwayele i-Photoshop futhi unesithakazelo ekwakheni isihlungi se-halftone, yakha ungqimba olusha kuphaneli yezinhlaka, khetha ithuluzi elihle kakhulu kusuka kuthebhu yamathuluzi, khetha ukulungiselelwa okuMnyama, okuMhlophe ku-Bar yokukhetha, chofoza ku-Linear Inkinobho ye-Gradient, bese uchofoze bese uhudula kuyo yonke ingubo ukuze udale i-gradient. Bese ukhetha I-Filter> Pixilate> Umbala Halftone, yenza i-Radius 4, thayipha ku-50 ku-Channel 1, yenza iziteshi ezisele 0, bese uchofoza OK. Kwiplanethi Yezinhlaka, shintsha i-Mode Ye-Blending kusuka ekujwayelekile kuya kweqa. Futhi, ngeke ngisenze lokhu, ngoba ngizokusebenzisa iphethini yangokwezifiso.
Ukuze wenze iphethini yangokwezifiso, kuqala ngidinga ukudala idokhumenti entsha. Ngizokhetha Ifayela> Lisha, futhi ebhokisini lengxoxo Ngizoyibhala ngegama "amachashazi" futhi ngenze amaphikseli angu-9x9 ububanzi nobukhulu, amaphikseli angu-72 nge-Resolution 72, ne-Color Mode RGB Color no-8 bit. Ngizobe ngakhetha ukungafani futhi uchofoze OK. Ingubo encane kakhulu izovela. Ukuze uyibuke ngaphezulu, ngizokhetha Ukubuka> Fit on Screen.
13 kwangu-19
Dala futhi Chaza i-Pattern Pattern
Uma ungaboni ithuluzi le-Ellipse kuPaneli yamathuluzi, chofoza bese ubamba ithuluzi le-Rectangle ukuliveza. Ngethuluzi elingu-Ellipse, ngizobamba phansi ukhiye we-Shift njengoba ngiqhafaza bese ngidonsela ukudala umbuthano phakathi kwendwangu, ngishiye isikhala esiningi esizungezile. Khumbula ukuthi amaphethini akhiwe ngezikwele, kodwa azobonakala enemiphetho ebushelelekile uma esetshenzisiwe.
Ku-Ibha yokukhethwa kukho, ngizochofoza ebhokisini le-Shape Fill bese uchofoza ku-swatch ye-Pastel Magenta, bese uqhafaza ebhokisini le-Shape Stroke bese ukhetha Akukho. Kuhle ukuthi ngisebenzisa umbala owodwa nje, ngoba konke engikufunayo kubonisa umqondo wamaDotshi e-Benday. Ngizobe ngakhetha u-Hlela> Chaza Iphethini, igama iphethini "Amachashazi Okuphuzile" bese uchofoza OK.
14 kwangu-19
Dala i-Layer entsha
Esikhathini sephaneli lezinhlaka Ngizochofoza ku-Yakha isithonjana seKlayisha entsha, bese uchofoza kabili egameni lesisha kamuva bese uyiqamba kabusha, "Amachashazi e-Benday."
Okulandelayo, ngizochofoza inkinobho Yokwakha I-New Fill noma Yokulungiswa ngaphansi kwephaneli Yobuningi bese ukhetha i-Pattern.
15 ka-19
Khetha ne-Scale Pattern
Ebhokisini lebhokisi lebhokisi leGcwalisa, ngingakhetha iphethini bese ulungisa isilinganiso salo. Ngizokhetha iphethini yami yama-Pink Dots iphethini, setha Isikali ku-65%, bese uchofoza OK.
Ukuze unciphise ubukhulu bephethini, ngizoshintsha imodi yokuxuba kuPaneli Yobuningi ukusuka ku-Normal kuya Kuphindwe.
16 kwangu-19
Dala ibhokisi elilandelanayo
Amahlaya afaka indaba esebenzisa uchungechunge lwamapaneli (izithombe kanye nombhalo ngaphakathi kwemingcele). Angiyikudala amaphaneli noma ngitshele indaba egcwele, kodwa ngizofaka ibhokisi elilandayo ne- bubble yokukhuluma .
Ukuze wenze ibhokisi elilandisayo, ngizokhetha ithuluzi le-Rectangle kusuka kwipaneli yamathuluzi bese uchofoza bese uhudula ukuze udale umugqa ohlangothini olungenhla kwesokunxele kwendwangu yami. Ku-Ibha yokukhetha Ngizoshintsha ububanzi ngamaphikseli angu-300, nokuphakama kuya kuma-pixel angu-100. Futhi ku-Ibha yokukhethwa kukho, ngizochofoza ebhokisini le-Shape Fill naku-Swingel Yellow swatch, bese uqhafaza ebhokisini le-Shape Stroke nakwesikhwama esimnyama. Ngizobeka ububanzi be-Shape Stroke kuya ku-0.75 amaphuzu, bese uchofoza Uhlobo lwe-Stroke ukuze ukhethe umugqa oqinile futhi wenze uhlangothi oluvumelaniswe ngaphandle kwegceke.
17 kwangu-19
Dala i-Bubble Speech
Ngizosebenzisa ithuluzi le-Ellipse kanye nePen ukwenza ibhulogi yokukhuluma. Ngethuluzi le-Ellipse, ngizochofoza bese ngidonsela ukwenza i-ellipse ngakwesokudla kwendwangu. Ku-Bar yezinketho Ngizoguqula ububanzi kuya kuma-pixel angu-255 nokuphakama kuya kuma-pixel angu-180. Ngizokwenza futhi ukuthi Gcwalisa umhlophe, i-Stroke ebomvu, ubeke ububanzi be-stroke kuya ku-0.75, wenze uhlobo lwesisu luqinile, futhi uvumelanise isifo ngaphandle kwe-ellipse. Ngizobe ngenza i-ellipse yesibili ngokugcwalisa okufanayo ne-Stroke, kuphela ngifuna ukuyenza ibe encane, ngobubanzi bama-pixel angu-200 nokuphakama kwamaphikseli angu-120.
Ngokulandelayo, ngizokhetha ithuluzi lePen kusuka kwipaneli yamathuluzi futhi ngiyisebenzise ukwenza unxantathu oweqa i-ellipse ephansi namaphoyinti emlonyeni womlomo. Uma ungajwayele ithuluzi lePeni, chofoza nje ukwenza amaphuzu lapho ungathanda khona izingxenyana zendlantshana yakho ukuba ibe, okuzokwenza imigqa. Yenza iphuzu lakho lokugcina lapho iphuzu lakho lokuqala lenziwe khona, elizoxhuma imigqa bese yenza isimo. Inxantathu kufanele ibe nokugcwalisa nokushaywa okufanayo okunikeze ku-ellipse ngayinye.
Ngizobamba phansi inkinobho ye-Shift njengoba ngiqhafaza iphaneli lezendlalelo ezingxenyeni ze-ovals no-triangle. Ngizobe ke uchofoze umcibisholo omncane ekhoneni elingenhla elingakwesokudla ukudalula imenyu yephaneli Yemiqulu bese ukhetha ukuhlanganisa amafomu.
Uma ungakufuni ukudweba i-bubble yakho yokukhuluma, ungalanda i-free custom shape shape ye-cartoon nama-bubble yenkulumo yesitayela sebhuku yamahlaya avela kuleli khasi:
• Engeza amabhaluni okukhuluma kanye namaBlue Text ku-Izithombe zakho
18 kwangu-19
Engeza umbhalo
Manje ngikulungele ukubeka umbhalo ngaphakathi ebhokisini lami lokulandisa kanye ne-bubble yokukhuluma. I-Blambot inezinhlobo eziningi zamafonti amahlaya ongafaka kukhompyutha yakho ukuze isetshenziswe, eziningi zazo zikhululekile. Futhi, zinikeza lula ukulandela imiyalelo yokuthi ungafaka kanjani amafonti abo. Kule tutorial, ngizosebenzisa i-Smack Attack kusuka ku-Dialogue Fonts ye-Blambot.
Ngizokhetha Ithuluzi lohlobo kuPaneli yamathuluzi, futhi ku-Izinketho Zezinketho Ngizozikhethela ifonti ye-Smack Attack, thayipha usayizi wefonti wamaphoyinti angu-5, khetha ukuthi umbhalo wami ugxile, futhi ubheke ebhokisini Lembala Yombhalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi kumnyama. Uma kungewona omnyama, ngiyakwazi ukuchofoza kuwo ukuvula i-Color Picker, chofoza endaweni emnyama ngaphakathi kweMbala Yombala, bese uchofoza OK. Manje, ngiyakwazi ukuchofoza bese ngihudula ngaphakathi kwemingcele ebhokisini lami lokulandisa ukuze ngibhale ibhokisi lombhalo lapho ngizobhala khona umusho. Uma umbhalo wakho ungabonakali, hlola iphaneli yamathebhu ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ungqimba wombhalo wakho uphezu kokunye.
Encwadini yamahlaya, izinhlamvu ezithile noma amagama zenziwa ezinkulu noma ezinesibindi. Ukwenza incwadi yokuqala emgunyeni omkhulu, ngizoqinisekisa ukuthi Ithuluzi yohlobo lukhethiwe kuPaneli yamathuluzi bese uchofoza bese uhudule phezu kwencwadi ukuze uyiqokomise. Ngizoguqula usayizi wefonti ku-Bar yezinketho kuya kumaphoyinti angu-8, bese ucindezela ukuphunyuka kukhibhodi yami ukuze ukhethe ibhokisi lombhalo.
19 ka 19
Yenza izinguquko
Ngizofaka umbhalo kubhulogi lokukhuluma ngendlela efanayo engangibhala ngayo umbhalo ebhokisini lokulandisa.
Uma umbhalo wakho ungahambelani ebhokisini lokulandisa noma ibhulogi yokukhuluma ungashintsha usayizi wefonti noma ulungise ubukhulu bebhodi elandisa noma ibhulogi lokukhuluma. Vele ukhethe isendlalelo ofuna ukusebenza kuso kwipaneli Yobuningi bese wenza izinguquko zakho ku-Bar yokukhetha. Nokho, qiniseka ukuthi ukhethe Ithuluzi lohlobo kuPaneli yamathuluzi uma wenza izinguquko emgqulwini wakho ogqamile, bese ukhetha amathuluzi okuma elinye uma wenza izinguquko ebhokisini elilandisa noma ibhulogi yokukhuluma. Uma ngijabule ngokuthi konke kubukeka kanjani, kuzokukhetha Ifayela> Londoloza, futhi cabanga ukuthi lenziwe. Futhi, ngingasebenzisa amasu achazwa kulokhu okufundiswa kunoma iyiphi iphrojekthi, esikhathini esizayo, kungaba ikhadi lokubingelela lomuntu siqu, izimemo, ubuciko obuhlelekile, noma ngisho nencwadi egcwele yamahlaya.
Futhi ubone:
• Engeza ama-Balloons enkulumo kanye nama-bubble wombhalo ezithombeni zakho ku-Photoshop noma Elements
• Izenzo ze-Cartoon Effects ze-Photoshop
• Ukuvula izithombe ze-Digital ku-Cartoons