Indlela yokuvula, ukuhlela nokuguqula amafayela we-ADMX
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-ADMX yi-Windows / Office Group Policy Izilungiselelo zefayela le- XML elisuselwe ekusebenziseni uhlobo lwefayela le-ADM elidala.
Kuthulwe ku- Windows Vista ne-Windows Server 2008, amafayela we-ADMX acacisa ukuthi yiziphi izibhalisi ezifakiwe kwi- Windows Registry ezishintshwayo lapho kuguqulwa isilungiselelo esithile se-Group Policy.
Isibonelo, ifayela elilodwa le-ADMX lingavimbela abasebenzisi ukungena kwi-Internet Explorer. Ukwaziswa kwalokhu kuvimba kusefayili ye-ADMX ebonakalayo ebhalweni.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela le-ADMX
Amafayela we-ADMX ahlelwe ngendlela efanayo namafayela we-XML futhi ungalandela imithetho efanayo evulekile / yokuhlela. Ngamanye amazwi, noma yikuphi umhleli wombhalo, njenge-Notepad ku-Windows noma i-Notepad ++ yamahhala, izovula amafayela e-ADMX wokubukwa nokuhlela.
Uma usebenzisa ikhompiyutha ye-Mac noma i-Linux ukufunda noma ukuhlela ifayela le-ADMX, ama-Brackets noma i-Sublime Text angasebenza futhi.
Ithuluzi lokudlulisa i-ADMX le-Microsoft liyingxenye yamahhala kwi-Microsoft Management Console (MMC) enikeza i-GUI ukuhlela amafayela we-ADMX esikhundleni sokuthi usebenzise umhleli wombhalo.
Ukubuka ifayela le-ADMX usebenzisa umhleli wombhalo kungenxa yale njongo kuphela - ukubuka ifayela le-ADMX. Awudingi ukuvula amafayela we-ADMX ngesandla ukuze asetshenziswe ngoba i-Group Policy Management Console noma i-Group Policy Object Editor yilokho okusebenzisa amafayela ngempela.
Amafayela we-ADMX atholakala kufolda ye- C: \ Windows \ PolicyDefinitions ku-Windows; yindlela ongayenisa ngayo amafayela e-ADMX kukhompyutha yakho. Ukuze ubonise izilungiselelo zenqubomgomo ngolimi oluthile, amafayela e-ADMX abhekisela kumafayili ezinsiza eziqondene nolimi (amafayela e-ADML) kufoldadi endaweni efanayo. Isibonelo, ukufakwa kwe-Windows English ye-US ukusebenzisa i-sub-US "subfolder" ukuze ubambe amafayela we-ADML.
Uma usezindaweni , sebenzisa le folda esikhundleni: C: \ Windows \ SYSVOL \ sysvol \ [isizinda sakho] \ Izinqubomgomo .
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokusebenzisa amafayela we-ADMX ukuphatha inqubomgomo yeqembu kusuka ku-MSDN lapha, futhi mayelana nokwahlukana phakathi kwamafayela e-ADMX namafayela we-ADML lapha.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-ADMX
Angazi nganoma yisiphi isizathu, noma isisho salolu daba, ukuguqula ifayela le-ADMX kwenye ifomethi yefayili. Noma kunjalo, ungase ube nesithakazelo ekuguquleni olunye uhlobo lwefayela kwifayela le-ADMX.
Ngaphezu kokuhlela amafayela we-ADMX, ithuluzi lokufuduka kwe-ADMX mahhala kusuka ku-Microsoft lingaguqula amafayela kusuka ku-ADM kuya ku-ADMX.
Njengoba amafayela e-ADMX achaza ukuthi yiziphi izibhalisi ezibhalisiwe okufanele zishintshwe ukuze kusetshenziswe i-Group Policy setting, kuzolandela ukuthi ungaguqula amafayela e- REG ibe ifomethi engasetshenziswa yi-Group Policy. Leyo nqubo, ichaziwe lapha, isebenzisa iskripthi kuhlelo lwe-Microsoft ye-Visual Studio ukuguqula i-REG kuya ku-ADMX ne-ADML.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu kumafayela we-ADMX
Landela lezi zixhumanisi ze-Microsoft ukulanda izifanekiso zokuphatha ze-Windows kwifomethi ye-ADMX:
- Izifanekiso ze-Windows 10 zokuphatha
- I-Windows 8.1 Update ne-Windows Server 2012 R2 Update Administrative Templates
- Izifanekiso ze-Windows 8.1 ne-Windows Server 2012 R2
- Ama-Templates Administrative e-Windows 7 ne-Windows Server 2008 R2
- I-Windows Vista Administrative Templates
I-Editor Object Editor kwizinguqulo zeWindows neWindows Server ngaphambi kwe-Vista ne-Server 2008 abakwazi ukubonisa amafayela e-ADMX. Noma kunjalo, zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa i-Group Policy zikwazi ukusebenza nefomethi ye-ADM endala.
Lapha ukulanda izixhumanisi kumafayela e-Microsoft Office ADMX:
- Izibonisi zokuphatha ze-Office 2016
- Izifanekiso zokuphatha zeHhovisi lika-2013
- Izibonisi zokuphatha zeHhovisi lika-2010
- Izibonisi zokuphatha ze-Office 2007
Amafayela we-template ye-Internet Explorer agcinwa efayeleni ebizwa nge- inetres.admx . Ungalanda izifanekiso ze-Internet Explorer Administrative kusuka ku-Microsoft.
Noma kunjalo Ungakwazi Ukuvula Ifayela Lakho?
Into yokuqala okufanele uhlole uma ifayela lingavulwa nganoma yikuphi ukusikisela okungenhla, ukuthi isandiso sefayili ngempela sifundwe ngokuthi ".ADMX" hhayi nje into ebonakala efanayo.
Isibonelo, i-ADX isipelingi kakhulu njenge-ADMX kodwa isetshenziselwa amafayela we-Approach Index noma amafayela we-ADX Audio, futhi akekho okuhlangene nakho neQembu leNqubomgomo noma ifomethi ye-XML ngokujwayelekile. Uma unefayela le-ADX, livuleka nge-Approx ye-Lotus ye-IBM noma idlalwe njengefayela elilalelwayo usebenzisa i-FFmpeg.
Umqondo lapha ukuqinisekisa nje ukuthi ifayela ozama ukuyivula empeleni usebenzisa isandiso sefayela esekelwe isofthiwe. Uma ungenayo ifayela le-ADMX ngempela, cwaninga isandiso sangempela sefayili ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezizozivula noma ziguqule.