Indlela yokuvula, ukuhlela, nokuguqula amafayela we-PDB
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayili le-PDB cishe ifayela elidalwe kwi-Database Database format esetshenziselwa ukubamba imininingwane yokulungisa iphutha mayelana nesimiso noma imoduli, njengefayela le- DLL noma i- EXE . Ngezinye izikhathi zibizwa ngokuthi amafayela womfanekiso.
Amafayela we-PDB ahlola izingxenye ezihlukahlukene kanye nezitatimende kumakhodi womthombo kumkhiqizo wakho wokugcina ohlanganisiwe, okungazisebenzisayo ukuze uthole ifayela lomthombo kanye nendawo ekusebenziseni kuyo okufanele imise inqubo yokulungisa iphutha.
Amanye amafayela we-PDB kungenzeka ukuthi abe kufomethi yefayili yeProtein Data Bank. Lawa mafayili e-PDB angamafayili wombhalo ocacile ogcina izixhumanisi mayelana nezakhiwo zamaphrotheni.
Amanye amafayela we-PDB kungenzeka adalwe ku-Palm Database noma ifomethi yefayili ye-PalmDOC futhi isetshenziswe ngesistimu yokusebenza yeselula ye-PalmOS. Amanye amafayela kule fomethi asebenzise isandiso sefayela sePRPRC esikhundleni.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela Le-PDB
Izinhlelo ezahlukene zisebenzisa ifayela labo le-PDB ukugcina idatha ngolunye uhlobo lwefomethi ye-database ehleliwe, ngakho-ke uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye lusetshenziselwa ukuvula uhlobo lwayo lwefayela le-PDB. I-Geneious, i-Intuit Quicken, iMicrosoft Visual Studio, ne-Pegasus yizibonelo ezimbalwa zezinhlelo ezingasebenzisa ifayela le-PDB njengefayela le-database. I-Radare ne-PDBparse bangase basebenze ukuvula amafayela we-PDB.
Amanye amafayela we-PDB agcinwa njengombhalo ocacile, njengamafayela we-Geneious 'Program Debug Database, futhi afundwa ngumuntu ngokuphelele uma evuliwe kumhleli wombhalo. Ungavula lolu hlobo lwefayela le-PDB nanoma yiluphi uhlelo olungakwazi ukufunda imibhalo yombhalo, njengehlelo lokufakwa kwe-Notepad ku-Windows. Ezinye izibukeli zefayela le-PDB nabahleli zifaka i-Notepad ++ nama-Brackets.
Amanye amafomethi egciniwe e-PDB awawona imibhalo yombhalo futhi ayasiza kuphela uma evuliwe ngohlelo oluhloswe ngalo. Isibonelo, uma ifayela lakho le-PDB lihlobene ngendlela ethile yokuvuselela, zama ukusebenzisa lelo software ukuze ubuke noma uhlele ifayela le-PDB. I-Visual Studio ilindele ukubona ifayela le-PDB kufolda efanayo njengefayela le-DLL noma i-EXE.
Ungabuka uphinde uhlele amafayela we-PDB amafayela e-Protein Data Bank, ku-Windows, Linux, naku-MacOS ne-Avogadro. I-Jmol, i-RasMol, i-QuickPDB, ne-USCF i-Chimera ingavula ifayela le-PDB. Njengoba lawa mafayili anombhalo ocacile, ungavula ifayela le-PDB kumhleli wombhalo futhi.
Ideskithophu yePalm kufanele ikwazi ukuvula amafayela e-PDB asefomethi yefayela lePalm Database kodwa kungadingeka uqale uyiqambe kabusha ukuze ube nesandiso sefayela sePRPRC sohlelo lokukubona. Ukuze uvule ifayela le-PalmDOC PDB, zama i-STDU Viewer.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-PDB
Amafayili eDatha yeDatha ye-Programm ayikwazi kakhulu ukuguqulwa efomethi yefayela ehlukile, okungenani hhayi ngekhompyutha evamile yokuguqula ifayela . Esikhundleni salokho, uma kukhona ithuluzi elikwazi ukuguqula lolu hlobo lwefayela le-PDB, kungaba uhlelo olufanayo olungaluvula.
Isibonelo, uma udinga ukuguqula ifayela lakho le database PDB kusuka Quicken, zama ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo ukwenza. Lolu hlobo lokuguqulwa, noma kunjalo, cishe alusebenzi nje kuphela kodwa alusekelwe kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza (okungukuthi cishe awudingi ukuguqula lolu hlobo lwefayela le-PDB kunoma iyiphi enye ifomethi).
Amafayela e-Protein Data Bank angashintshwa abe amanye amafomethi nge-MeshLab. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungadingeka uqale ukuguqula ifayela le-PDB ku-WRL nge-PyMOL kusuka kwifayela > Londoloza isithombe njenge> Imenyu ye- VRML , bese ungenisa ifayela le-WRL ku-MeshLab bese usebenzisa ifayela> Export Mesh njengoba imenyu ukuze ekugcineni uguqule i-PDB ifayela ku-STL noma enye ifomethi yefayela.
Uma ungadingi imodeli ukuthi ibe nombala, ungathumela ifayela le-PDB ngqo ku-STL nge-USCF Chimera (isixhumanisi sokulanda singaphezulu). Uma kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa indlela efanayo ngenhla (nge-MeshLab) ukuguqula i-PDB ku-WRL nge-USCF Chimera bese usithumela ifayela le-WRL ku-STL nge-MeshLab.
Ukuguqula i-PDB kuya ku- PDF noma i- EPUB , uma unayo ifayela le-PalmDOC, kunokwenzeka ngezindlela ezimbalwa kodwa kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-converter ye-PDB enjenge- Zamzar . Ungalayisha ifayela lakho le-PDB kulowobhusayithi ukuze ukwazi ukuguqula kulawo mafomethi naku-AZW3, FB2, MOBI , PML, PRC, TXT, namanye amafomethi efayela le-eBook.
Ukuguqula ifayela le-PDB kwifomethi ye-FASTA kungenziwa nge-PDB ye-Meiler Lab ku-intanethi ku-FASTA.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuguqula i-PDB kuya ku-CIF (i-Crystallographic Information format) ku-intanethi usebenzisa i-PDBx / mmCIF.
Ukufunda Okuthuthukile kumafayela we-PDB
Ungafunda okuningi okuningi mayelana namaFayili eDatha yeDatha yohlelo lweMicrosoft, GitHub, neWintellect.
Kuningi okumele ufunde mayelana namafayela e-Protein Data Bank futhi; bheka i-Worldwide Protein Data Bank ne-RCSB PDB.
Ingabe Ifayela Lakho Alikavuli?
Amafayela we-PDB angavuli nanoma yimaphi amathuluzi avela phezulu, mhlawumbe akuwona amafayela we-PDB. Okungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukuthi ukungahambisani nesandiso sefayela; amanye amafomethi wefayela asebenzisa isixhumi esifana kakhulu ne ".PDB" uma engathandani ngempela futhi angasebenzi okufanayo.
Isibonelo, ifayili ye-PDF yifayela yedokhumenti kodwa iningi lezinhlelo ezivela phezulu ngeke linikeze umbhalo kanye / noma izithombe ngendlela efanele uma uzama ukuvula eyodwa nalezi zinhlelo zesofthiwe. Kuyafana nakweminye amafayela anezandiso zefayela ezipelisiwe ezifanayo, njenge-PD, PDE, PDC, namafayela we-PDO.
I-PBD ingenye ye- EaseUS Todo Backup Uhlelo futhi isebenza kuphela uma ivuliwe ngaleyo software.
Uma ungenayo ifayela le-PDB, bese ucwaninga isandiso sefayili ifayela lakho ukuze ukwazi ukuthola uhlelo olufanele oluvula noma oluguqula.