Ukulinganisa Izinzuzo Nezivumelwano
Lesi sihloko siphethe ngokunquma lapho kufanele usebenzise umugqa wekhomishini ye-Linux nalapho kufanele usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-graphical.
Abanye abantu bahlale bethambekele ekusebenziseni iwindi lokugcina kanti abanye bakhetha amathuluzi abonakalayo alula kakhulu.
Ayikho ibhola lemilingo elichaza ukuthi kufanele usebenzise ithuluzi elilodwa phezu komunye futhi ekuhlangeneni kwami kunezizathu ezinhle zokusebenzisa kokubili izingxenye ezilinganayo.
Kwezinye izimo uhlelo lokusebenza olucacile luyisinqumo esicacile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ubhalela umngane incwadi, ithuluzi elifana ne-LibreOffice Writer liphakeme kunokuba uzame ukuthayipha le ncwadi kumhleli womugqa womyalo njenge vi noma emacs.
I-LibreOffice Writer ine-interface enhle ye-WYSIWYG, inikeza imisebenzi enkulu yokuhlela, inikeza ikhono lokufaka amatafula, izithombe nezixhumanisi futhi ungabheka isipelingi sedokhumenti yakho ekugcineni.
Ngalokhu engqondweni ungacabanga ngesizathu sokuthi kungani kufanele usebenzise umugqa womyalo?
Eqinisweni abantu abaningi bathola ngaphandle kokusebenzisa lesi sibulali njengoba nje ungakwazi kalula ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa eyodwa. Iningi labasebenzisi abasebenzisa iWindows mhlawumbe abazi ngisho nokukhethwa kukho komyalo wokulawula.
Lokho umlayini womyalo ohlinzeka phezu kwesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo soguquko kunemibandela nemandla futhi ezimweni eziningi empeleni kuyasheshisa ukusebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo kunokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokubonisa.
Isibonelo thatha isenzo sokufaka isofthiwe. Ngaphakathi kwe-Ubuntu kukhona okubonakala kubonakala phansi ithuluzi elihle lokufaka isofthiwe efakiwe njengengxenye yesistimu yokusebenza. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomugqa we-oda kodwa uMphathi weSoftware uyashesha ukulayisha futhi kunzima ukucinga.
Ukusebenzisa umugqa wekhomishini ye-Linux ungasebenzisa umyalo oqondile wokusesha isofthiwe, faka isofthiwe, ususe isofthiwe bese ungeza amakhophi amasha ngokukhululeka. Ungaqinisekisa uma usebenzisa umyalo oqondile ukuthi ubona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo kumarejista kuyilapho umphathi we-software engenzi.
Ngokujwayelekile izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ngaphakathi kokusebenza komsebenzisi ziyizindlela ezinhle zokwenza izinto eziyisisekelo kodwa amathuluzi omugqa womyalo anikezela ukufinyelela ukwenza lokho okungeziwe.
Isibonelo uma ufuna ukubona ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo ezisebenza ngaphakathi Ubuntu ungasebenzisa ithuluzi lokuqapha uhlelo.
Ithuluzi lokuqapha uhlelo lubonisa inqubo ngayinye, umsebenzisi inqubo eqhuba ngaphansi, ukuthi i-CPU isetshenziswa kangakanani njengephesenti, i-ID yenqubo, imemori kanye nokuqala kwenkambiso.
Kulula kakhulu ukuhamba kwesicelo sokuqapha uhlelo futhi ngaphakathi kokuchofoza okumbalwa ungathola ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nenqubo ngayinye, ungabulala inqubo bese uhlunga uhlu lwezinqubo ukubonisa ulwazi oluhlukile.
Emkhathini lokhu kubonakala kuhle. Yini umlayini womyalo onganikeza ukuthi i-monitoring system ayikwazi. Ngokuzikhethela i-ps umyalo ungabonisa zonke izinqubo, zibonise zonke izinqubo ngaphandle kwabaholi beseshini nazo zonke izinqubo ngaphandle kwabaholi beseshini nezinqubo ezingahlotshaniswa nesiphetho.
Umyalo we-ps ungabonisa futhi zonke izinqubo ezihlobene nalesi sibulali noma nakanjani noma yikuphi ukuphela, ukuvimbela okukhiphayo ekusebenzeni kuphela, ukubonisa kuphela izinqubo zomyalo othize, noma iqembu elithile labasebenzisi noma ngempela umsebenzisi.
Kuzo zonke kunamakhulu ngezindlela ezahlukene zokufometha, ukubuka nokuveza uhlu lwezinqubo ezigijima ohlelweni lwakho usebenzisa umyalo we-ps futhi lowo myalelo owodwa kuphela.
Manje engeza kulokhu iqiniso lokuthi ungakwazi ukushaya umkhiqizo walowo myalo bese uyisebenzisa kanye neminye imiyalo. Isibonelo, ungahle uhlele umkhiqizo usebenzisa umyalo wohlobo , bhala okukhiphayo kwifayili usebenzisa umyalo wekhathi noma uhlunga umkhiqizo usebenzisa umyalo we-grep .
Ngokuyinhloko amathuluzi emigqa wokulayisha ngokuvamile awusizo ngoba anezitshalo eziningi ezitholakalayo kubo ukuthi ngeke kwenzeke noma kungabonakali ukufaka konke kubo kwisicelo sokudweba. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu amathuluzi okudweba avame ukufaka izici ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kodwa ukuthola zonke izici umlayini womyalo kungcono.
Njengesinye isibonelo lapho ithuluzi lomugqa womyalo liwusizo kakhulu kunethuluzi elibonisa ukucabanga ngefayela elikhulu lombhalo okuthiwa amakhulu ama-megabytes noma ngisho nama-gigabytes ngesayizi. Ungabheka kanjani imigqa engu-100 yokugcina yalowo fayela usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-graphical?
Isicelo sokuqhafaza singadinga ukuthi ulayishe efayeleni bese ubhala phansi noma usebenzise ikhibhodi yesinqamuleli noma imenyu yokuya ekupheleni kwefayela. Esikhathini esibulalayo kunzima njengokusebenzisa umyalo womsila futhi ucabanga ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza olucacile luyimemori ephumelelayo futhi luthwala kuphela inani elithile lefayela ngesikhathi esisodwa luzobe lubukeka ngokusheshisa ekupheleni kwefayela emgqeni womyalo kunokuba umhleli wesithombe.
Kuze kube manje kubonakala sengathi ngaphandle kokubhala izinhlamvu umlayini womyalo uphakeme kakhulu ekusebenziseni ukusebenzisana komsebenzisi ngaphandle kwempela ngaphandle kwalokho lokhu akuyiqiniso.
Ngeke uhlele amavidiyo usebenzisa umugqa womyalo futhi kungenzeka kakhulu ukusebenzisa isidlali somsindo esichazayo ukusetha uhlu lwadlalwayo bese ukhetha umculo othanda ukuwudlala. Ukuhlela isithombe kufakazela ngokucacile isikhombimsebenzisi somdwebo.
Uma konke onakho kungokwezifiso konke kubukeka njengezipikili. Nokho ngaphakathi kwe-Linux awunayo kuphela isando. Ngaphakathi kwe-Linux unayo yonke ithuluzi ongazicabanga.
Uma ungenaso isithakazelo ekufundeni ngomugqa womyalo khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uthola ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi okudweba okutholakala kodwa uma ufuna ukufunda kancane kancane indawo enhle ukuqala yile nhlahlandlela eveza imiyalo eyisisekelo eyishumi yokuhamba uhlelo lwefayela .