Isingeniso
Lapho abantu beqala ukusebenzisa Ubuntu bazosebenzisa Ubuntu Software Manager ukufaka isofthiwe.
Akuthatha isikhathi eside kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukuthi iMenenja yeSofthiwe ayinamandla kakhulu futhi akuyona yonke iphakheji etholakalayo.
Ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokufaka isofthiwe ngaphakathi ku-Ubuntu likwazi ukuthola. Kuyinto uhlelo lokusebenza lomyalo ozobeka ngokushesha abantu abathile kodwa kukunika okuningi kunanoma iyiphi enye ithuluzi onawo.
Lo mhlahlandlela ukhombisa ukuthi ungathola kanjani, ufake futhi uphathe izinhlelo zokusebenza usebenzisa umyalo wokuthola amandla.
Vula i-Terminal
Ukuze uvule ukugcina ngaphakathi kwe-Ubuntu press CTRL, Alt no-T ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, cindezela ukhiye omkhulu (ukhiye we-Windows) uphinde uthayiphe "i-term" ebha yosesho. Chofoza isithonjana esivela esibulalayo.
(Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole umhlahlandlela obonisa indlela yokusebenzisa Ubuntu usebenzisa isiqalisi noma lapha ukuze uthole umhlahlandlela obonisa indlela yokusebenzisa i -Dash )
Buyekeza ama-Repositories
Isofthiwe itholakale kubasebenzisi ngama-repositories. Ukusebenzisa umyalo wokuthola kahle ungathola ama-repositories ukuze ubhale amaphakheji atholakalayo
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukucinga amaphakheji kodwa uzofuna ukuwavuselela ukuze uthole uhlu olutholakalayo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
I-repository iyisifinyezo ngesikhathi futhi njengoba izinsuku zidlula izinguqulo zesofthiwe ezintsha zitholakalayo ezingabonakali kumareferensi akho.
Ukugcina amakhompiyutha akho kusesikhathini ugijima lo myalo ngaphambi kokufaka noma iyiphi isofthiwe.
sudo apt-get update
Gcina Software Efakiwe kuze Usuku
Kungenzeka ukuthi uzosebenzisa imenenja yokuvuselela ukugcina isofthiwe yakho isesikhathini kodwa ungasebenzisa futhi ukuthola ukuthola into efanayo.
Ukwenza kanjalo sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get upgrade
Indlela Yokusesha Amaphakheji
Ngaphambi kokufaka amaphakheji kuzodingeka wazi ukuthi yimaphi amaphakheji atholakalayo. Ukuthola okulungile akusetshenziselwa lo msebenzi. Esikhundleni salokho, isilondolozi esifanele sisetshenziswe kanje:
I-sudo a-cache search
Isibonelo ukucinga uhlobo lwesiphequluli sewebhu lokhu okulandelayo:
Ukusesha okulondoloziwe okulondoloza isikhashana "isiphequluli sewebhu"
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nohlobo lwephakheji okulandelayo:
I-sudo apt-cache show
Indlela Yokufaka Iphakheji
Ukufaka iphakheji usebenzisa ukusebenzisa okulula umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install
Ukuze uthole umqondo ogcwele wokufaka iphakheji landela le mhlahlandlela ekhombisa indlela yokufaka i-Skype .
Indlela Yokukhipha Iphakheji
Ukususa amaphakheji kufana phambili ngokufaka amaphakheji. Vele ufake igama elifakiwe bese ususa kanje:
sudo apt-get remove
Ukususa iphakethe kususa kuphela iphakheji. Akususi noma yimaphi amafayela wokucushwa asetshenziswe nalesi sici sesofthiwe.
Ukususa ngokugcwele iphakheji sebenzisa umyalo wokuhlanza:
sudo apt-get purge
Indlela Yokuthola Ikhodi Yomthombo Yephakheji
Ukuze ubuke ikhodi yomthombo yephakheji ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get source
Ikhodi yomthombo ifakwa kufolda lapho ugijima khona umyalo wokuthola amandla kusuka.
Kwenzekani Ngenkathi Inqubo Yokufaka?
Uma ufaka iphakheji usebenzisa ukuzuza ifayela ngokulandiswa kwe-.deb kulandwa futhi kufakwe kufolda / var / cache / apt / amaphakheji.
Iphakheji selifakwe kule folda.
Ungasula amafolda / var / cache / apt / amaphakheji kanye / var / cache / apt / amaphakheji / okuyingxenye ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get clean
Indlela Yokufakela Iphakheji
Uma ngabe isicelo osebenzisa ngokuzumayo siyeka ukusebenza ngakho kungase kudingeke sizame ukubuyisela iphakheji uma kwenzeka into enakele ngandlela-thile.
Ukuze wenze lokhu sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install
Isifingqo
Lo mhlahlandlela ubonisa isifinyezo semilayezo ewusizo kakhulu edingekayo ukufaka amaphakheji usebenzisa umugqa womyalo ngaphakathi Ubuntu.
Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele, isifinyeto funda amakhasi omuntu okuthola ngokuzenzakalela kanye nesilondolozi esiphezulu. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola amakhasi omuntu we-dpkg ne-apt-cdrom.
Lo mhlahlandlela into engu-8 kuhlu lwama- 33 izinto okumelwe zenziwe ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu .