Isihloko salolu mhlahlandlela "Indlela Yokulungisa I-USB Drive usebenzisa Ubuntu". Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi idrayivu ye-USB ingenye indlela ephukile.
Into yukuthi ngenkathi idrayivu ingaba nokuhlukanisa okungaqondakali okuqhubekayo noma ubungako bebhokisi kubikwa ngokungalungile uma uvula i-GParted noma uthola amaphutha angavamile lapho usebenzisa i-Disk Utility ngaphakathi kwe-Ubuntu i-USB drive ayiphuli ngempela. Kuyinto nje edidekile kancane.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngizokukhombisa indlela yokuthola idrayivu ye-USB ibe yisimo lapho ungayifinyelela khona kusukela ku-GParted noma i-Ubuntu Disk Utility ngaphandle kokuthola amaphutha.
Amaphutha
Amaphutha avamile ozothola ku-USB drive, ikakhulukazi uma ufake i-Linux kuwo usebenzisa umyalo we-DD noma ithuluzi leWindows njenge-Win32 Disk Imager yilokho naphezu kokuba usayizi othize (isib. 16 gigabytes) ushayela ungabona kuphela ukuhlukanisa okuncane kakhulu noma i-Disk Utility ne-GParted ibonisa umlayezo ochaza ukuthi unobumba bebholo elingalungile.
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zizosiza ukulungisa idrayivu yakho ye-USB.
Isinyathelo 1 - Faka i-GParted
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-GParted ayifakiwe ku-Ubuntu.
Ungakwazi ukufaka i-GParted ngezindlela eziningi kepha okulula ukugijima umyalo olandelayo ku-Linux ukuphela:
sudo apt-get install gpartedIsinyathelo 2 - Sebenzisa i-GParted
Cindezela ukhiye omkhulu wokuletha i-Dash bese usesha i- "GParted". Uma isithonjana sibonakala, chofoza kuso.
Khetha i-disk emele idrayivu yakho ohlwini ohlwini eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini.
Isinyathelo 3 - Dala Ithebula Lokuhlukanisa
Manje kufanele ubone indawo enkulu yendawo engabelwe.
Ukuze udale ithebula lokuhlukanisa khetha imenyu ye- "Idivayisi" bese "Yakha Ithebula Lezingxenyekazi".
Iwindi lizovela lichaza yonke idatha izosulwa.
Shiya uhlobo lokuhlukanisa ngokuthi "msdos" bese uchofoze "sebenzisa".
Isinyathelo 4 - Dala i-Partition
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukudala ukwahlukanisa okusha.
Chofoza ngakwesokudla isikhala esingabelwe futhi chofoza okuthi "Okusha".
Amasimu amabili ayisihluthulelo ebhokisini elivela "Ifayela Lefayela" nelithi "Ilebuli".
Uma nje uzosebenzisa i-USB drive ne-Linux bese ushiya isistimu yefayela ezenzakalelayo njenge- "EXT4" kodwa uma uhlela ukuyisebenzisa ku-Windows bese ushintsha uhlelo lwefayela ku "FAT32".
Faka igama elichazayo emkhakheni welebula.
Ekugcineni, chofoza isithonjana somcibisholo oluhlaza kubha yamathuluzi ukuze usebenzise izinguquko.
Omunye umlayezo uzovela ukubuza ukuthi uqinisekile ukuthi ufisa ukuqhubeka njengoba idatha izolahleka.
Yiqiniso ngenkathi ufika kuleli phuzu noma iyiphi idatha eyayivame ukuba yilawo drive idlule futhi ihambe ngempela.
Chofoza "Faka isicelo".
Isifingqo
Idrayivu yakho ye-USB kufanele ibonakale manje ku -Launcher Ubuntu futhi kufanele ukwazi ukulayisha amafayela kuyo futhi.
Uma ufinyelela kukhompyutha ye-Windows kufanelekile ukuzama ukuqiniseka ukuthi isebenza kahle.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga
Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla zingasebenzi zenze lokhu okulandelayo.
Vula iwindi lokugcina ngokucindezela i-CTRL, ALT, no-T ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, cindezela ukhiye omkhulu kwikhibhodi (ukhiye we-Windows) uphinde useshe i- "TERM" ebhokisini lokusesha le-Ubuntu Dash . Uma isithonjana sibonakala uchofoze kuso.
Esikhathini esibulalayo faka umyalo olandelayo:
dd uma = / dev / zero of = / dev / sdb bs = 2048Lokhu kuzosula ngokuphelele yonke idatha nazo zonke izingxenye ezivela ku-USB drive.
Umyalo uzothatha isikhathi esithile ukugijima njengendlela yezinga eliphansi le-drive. (kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu bodrayivu bungathatha amahora ambalwa)
Uma umyalo we-dd usuqedile ukuphinda izinyathelo ezimbili kuya ku-4.