Funda indlela yokuzulazula kuzicelo zakho ezizithandayo ngaphakathi kobuntu
Ubuntu be-Unity desktop desktop ihlukanisile imibono yabasebenzisi abaningi be-Linux eminyakeni embalwa edlule kodwa ikhule kahle futhi uma ujwayele uzobona ukuthi empeleni kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inembile kakhulu.
Kulesi sihloko, ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani izithonjana zokuqalisa ngaphakathi kobumbano.
Isiqalisi sihlala ngakwesokunxele kweskrini futhi asikwazi ukuhanjiswa. Kukhona ezinye izinkomba ezithile ongazenza ukuze ushintshe izithonjana futhi ufihle isiqalisi uma zingasetshenziswa futhi ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu kamuva kusihloko.
I-Icons
Ubuntu ihambisana nesethi evamile yezimpawu ezifakwe kusiqalisi. Kusukela phezulu kuya phansi imisebenzi yalezi zithombe zilandelayo:
- Vula idethi
- Amafayela
- Firefox
- FreeOffice Writer
- MahhalaOffice Calc
- KhululaOffice Impress
- I-Buntu Software Tool
- Ama-Amazon
- Izilungiselelo zesistimu
- Udoti
Ukuchofoza ngakwesobunxele kuvulwa umsebenzi ngamunye wezithonjana.
Inketho ephezulu ivula i-Unity Dash enikeza indlela yokuthola izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukudlala umculo, ukubukela amavidiyo nokubuka izithombe. Kuyinto iphuzu lokungena elibalulekile kulo lonke ideskithophu yobumbano.
Amafayela ayaziwa nangokuthi iNautilus angasetshenziswa ukukopisha , ukuhambisa nokususa amafayela kusistimu yakho.
I-Firefox yisiphequluli sewebhu futhi izithonjana ze-LibreOffice zivula amathuluzi ahlukahlukene ehhovisi e-ofisi afana neprosesa yegama, ispredishithi kanye nethuluzi lesethulo.
Ithuluzi lesofthiwe ye-Ubuntu lisetshenziselwa ukufaka izicelo ezengeziwe ngokusebenzisa i-Ubuntu nesithonjana se-Amazon sinikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo kumikhiqizo namasevisi we-Amazon. (Ungasusa njalo uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Amazon uma uthanda.)
Isithonjana sesethingi sisetshenziselwa ukusetha amadivayisi we-hardware njengamaphrinta nokuphatha abasebenzisi, shintsha izilungiselelo zokubonisa nezinye izinketho zesistimu eyinhloko.
I-cansh ye-trash ifana ne-Windows kabusha kabusha ibha futhi ingasetshenziswa ukubuka amafayela asusiwe.
Imicimbi Yokuqalisa Ubuntu
Ngaphambi kokuvula uhlelo lokusebenza imvelaphi ezithombeni zimnyama.
Uma uchofoza isithonjana kuzokhanya futhi kuzoqhubeka ukwenza kanjalo kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lokusebenza lulayishwe ngokugcwele. Isithonjana manje sizogcwalisa ngombala ofana naso sonke isithonjana. (Isibonelo, Umlobi we-LibreOffice uphendulela okwesibhakabhaka futhi i-Firefox iphenduka ibomvu)
Kanye nokugcwalisa umbala umcibisholo omncane ubonakala ngakwesokunxele kwezicelo ezivulekile. Njalo uma uvula isenzakalo esisha sesicelo esifanayo omunye umcibisholo ubonakala. Lokhu kuzoqhubeka kwenzeke uze ube nemicibisholo engu-4.
Uma unezinhlelo ezahlukene ezivulekile (isibonelo, i-Firefox ne-LibreOffice Writer) khona-ke umcibisholo uzovela ngakwesokudla kwesicelo osisebenzisayo njengamanje.
Njalo kaningi izithombe ezingaphakathi kwesiqalisi zizokwenza okuthile ukuze uthathe ukunakwa. Uma isithonjana siqala ukuhlaziya kusho ukuthi kulindele ukuthi uxhumane nohlelo oluhambisanayo. Lokhu kuzokwenzeka uma isicelo sibonisa umlayezo.
Indlela Yokukhipha Izithonjana Kusuka Kuqala
Ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla ku-isithonjana kuvulwa imenyu yokuqukethwe futhi izinketho ezitholakalayo zixhomeke esithombeni ochofoza kuso. Isibonelo isibonelo sokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ku-Ifayela lesithonjana sibonisa uhlu lwamaphosta ongawabuka, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- "Amafayela" futhi "uvule kusuka kusiqalisi".
Okukhethwa kukho imenyu ethi "Vula Kusuka Ekuqaleni" kuvamile kuwo wonke amamenyu okuchofoza okulungile futhi kuyasiza uma wazi ukuthi kunesicelo ongasisebenzisi lapho ukhulula isikhala sezinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo.
Indlela Yokuvula Ikhophi Entsha Ye-Isicelo
Uma usuvele unesibonelo sesicelo esivuliwe ngakwesobunxele ngokuchofoza kwisithonjana saso kusiqalisi sikuyisa ekuvulekeni kwesicelo kodwa uma ufuna ukuvula isibonelo esisha sohlelo lokusebenza bese udinga ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Vula okusha. .. "lapho" ... "igama lesicelo. (I-Firefox izothi "iwindi elisha elivulekile" futhi "uvule iwindi elisha langasese", i-LibreOffice izosho ukuthi "Vula idokhumenti entsha").
Ngesinye isibonelo sohlelo lokusebenza oluvuliwe kulula ukuhamba kuhlelo lokusebenza oluvulekile usebenzisa isiqalisi ngokuchofoza nje isithonjana. Uma unesibonelo esingaphezu kweyodwa sohlelo lokusebenza oluvuliwe ukhetha kanjani ukhetho olufanele? Eqinisweni, iphinde ibe yinkinga yokukhetha isithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza kusiqalisi. Izimo ezivulekile zalolu hlelo lokusebenza zizovela eceleni futhi ungakhetha lowo ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.
Engeza Izithonjana Kuqala Kokuqalisa Ubuntu
I-Ubuntu Unity Launcher inehlu lwezimpawu ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi abathuthukisi be-Ubuntu bacabanga ukuthi kuzohambisana nabantu abaningi.
Abekho abantu ababili abafanayo futhi okubalulekile kumuntu oyedwa akubalulekile komunye. Ngikubonisile kakade ukuthi ususe kanjani imifanekiso kusukela kusiqalisi kodwa ubafaka kanjani?
Enye indlela yokwengeza imifanekiso kusiqalisi ukuvula idethi yobumbano bese ucinga izinhlelo ofuna ukuzenza.
Chofoza isithonjana phezulu ku-Ubuntu Unity Launcher futhi i-Dash izovuleka. Ebhokisini lokusesha faka igama noma incazelo yesicelo ongathanda ukuyengeza.
Uma usuthole uhlelo lokusebenza olufisa ukuxhumanisa nesiqalisi, ngakwesokunxele chofoza isithonjana bese uhudulela kusiqalisi ngaphandle kokuphakamisa inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele kuze kube yilapho isithonjana siphezu kwesiqalisi.
Izithombe ezisemkhankasweni zingasuswa phezulu nangaphansi ngokuhudula ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.
Enye indlela yokwengeza izithonjana kumsunguli ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezithandwayo zewebhu njenge- GMail , i- Reddit ne-Twitter. Uma uvakashela enye yalezi zinsuku okokuqala ngaphakathi kwe-Ubuntu uzobuzwa ukuthi ufuna ukufaka lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlanganisiwe. Ukufaka lezi zinsizakalo kunezela isithonjana kwibha yokuqalisa esheshayo.
Yenza ngokwezifiso i-Ubuntu Launcher
Vula isikrini sesisetho ngokuchofoza esithombeni esibonakala njengezinyosi bese ukhetha "Ukubukeka".
Isibuko "Ukubukeka" sinamathebhu amabili:
- Bheka futhi uzizwe
- Ukuziphatha
Ubukhulu bezithonjana ku-launcher Ubuntu bungasethwa ukubukeka nokuzwa ithebhu. Ngezansi kwesikrini, uzobona ukulawulwa kwesilayidi eceleni kwamagama athi "Ukuqalisa Icon Icon". Ngokudonsa isilayidi ngakwesokunxele izithombe zizoba ezincane futhi zihudula ngakwesokudla zibenza zikhudlwana. Ukwenza imisebenzi encane kahle kwi-Netbooks kanye nezikrini ezincane. Ukwenza kube mkhulu kuzosebenza kangcono ekuboniseni okukhulu.
Isikrini sokuziphatha sikwenza ukuba ukwazi ukufihla isiqalisi uma ingasetshenziswa. Futhi lokhu kuyasiza kuzikrini ezincane ezifana ne-Netbooks.
Ngemuva kokuvula isici se-auto-hide ungakhetha ukuziphatha okwenza ukuthi isiqalisi siphinde siphinde. Izinketho ezitholakalayo zihlanganisa ukuhambisa igundane ekhoneni eliphezulu lesobunxele noma kuphi ngakwesokunxele kwesikrini. Futhi kufakwe ukulawulwa kwesilayidi okuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukuzwela. (Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi imenyu ibonakala kaningi futhi abanye bathola ukuthi kuthatha umzamo omkhulu ukuze kutholakale, isilayidi sisiza umuntu ngamunye ukuba asibeke ezithandweni zakhe siqu).
Ezinye izinketho ezitholakala ngaphakathi kwesikrini sokuziphatha zihlanganisa ikhono lokungeza isithonjana sedeskithophu sobuciko kumsunguli we-Ubuntu futhi nokwenza izindawo zokusebenzela eziningi ezitholakalayo. (Izindawo zokusebenzela zizoxoxwa ngazo esihlokweni esilandelayo).
Kukhona enye ithuluzi ongayifaka kusuka kusikhungo sohlelo lwesofthiwe esikuvumela ukuba uqhubekele phambili ku-Launcher Unity. Vula isikhungo seSoftware bese ufaka "Unity Tweak".
Emva kokufaka i- "Unity Tweak" ivule ku-Dash bese uchofoza isithonjana "Sokuqalisa" ngakwesokunxele ngakwesokunxele.
Kukhona izinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo kanti ezinye zazo zihambisana nokusebenza okujwayelekile okubambisana njengokushintshaniswa kwezithonjana nokufihla isiqalisi kodwa izinketho ezengeziwe zihlanganisa ikhono lokuguqula imiphumela yokuguquka edlalwa njengoba isethulo sishabalalala futhi sibuye siphumelele.
Ungashintsha ezinye izici zomsunguli njengendlela isithonjana esabela ngayo lapho uzama ukunaka ukunaka kwakho (noma ukushayela noma ukuguqula). Okunye okukhethwa kukho kufaka ukubeka indlela izithonjana ezigcwala ngayo lapho zivulekile nombala wangemuva wesiqalisi (kanye ne-opacity).