Uma ufana nabantu abaningi, uhambe kancane kodwa uqoqa imidiya kukhompyutha yakho. Mhlawumbe unezithombe ezingu-4,000 zedijithali ezihlezi kumafolda kudeskithophu yakho, noma mhlawumbe ungumqoqi womculo we-hardcore oye walanda kusuka ku-iTunes njenge-fiend. Noma yikuphi, ukuthi abezindaba bathatha isikhala esiyigugu kukhompyutheni yakho futhi badinga ukugcinwa ngokufanele - ukushayela kwangaphandle kanzima kunganakekelwa lokho. Nakhu okudingayo ukucabangela ngaphambi kokuthenga i-hard drive yangaphandle .
Isizathu Sokuba Udinge
Ukushiya okuqukethwe kwakho kwikhompyutheni yakho ngaphandle kokusekela kungukuthi cha cha ngezizathu ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, linciphisa ikhompyutha yakho. Futhi enye - futhi lokhu kubalulekile - ubeka ingozi yokulahlekelwa yizinto zonke uma kwenzeka ukuqhuma kanzima. Ungasho ukuthi ngeke kwenzeke kuwe ngoba ngikugembula okungenani isisulu esisodwa salesi simo. Ngiyazi ukuthi ngiyakwenza .
Ngisho ne-drive encane encane yangaphandle izokwazi ukukulandelela isikhathi esithile uma ungumqoqo wezindaba wesikhathi esincane nje.
Thayipha
Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinkinobho zangaphandle zangaphandle: ukushayela okuqinile (SSD) kanye nokushayela i-hard disk ( HDD ). Ama-drill-state drives, nakuba ayashesha kakhulu, nawo ayabiza ngokweqile. Ungakhokha cishe kathathu lokho kwe-HDD yangaphandle uma uqala ukungena emandleni amakhulu. Nakuba i-SSD yangaphandle ivikelekile ngoba ayinayo izingxenye ezihambayo, kufanele ube ne-HDD uma nje ungayiphathi njenge-maraca uma udlulisela amafayela.
Uma ukukhathazeka okuyiqiniso ngempela (okusho ukuthi uhamba okuningi), bheka i-drive eyaziwa ngokuthi "ukukhwabanisa." Lezi zikhukhula zivame ukuba nesakhiwo esiqinisekisiwe sokuvikeleka okungeziwe.
Usayizi
Kungakanani okwanele? Yebo, lokhu kuzoxhomeka ukuthi unakho kangakanani. Uma iningi lamafayela akho liyizincwadi zokucubungula amagama nama-spreadsheet, awudingi ibhokisi elikhulu ebhodini. 250GB noma 320GB izokuhlala isikhathi esithile.
Uma unomculo ojulile noma iqoqo le-movie (futhi awuhleli ukuyeka imikhuba yakho yokulanda noma nini ngokushesha), okukhulu kuncono. Amanani asehlile kakhulu kwisitoreji sangaphandle ukuthi akukho lutho olulimazayo ekutholeni i-1TB noma i-2TB drive.
Ukuphepha
Abanye ukushayela nje benza njengamabhokisi okugcina; bazobamba idatha yakho futhi akukho lutho. Abanye banikeza isilinganiso esithile sokuvikeleka okungeziwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisipele ngokuzenzakalela noma ukubuyiswa kwefayela. Lezi zici zibiza imali eyengeziwe, ngakho-ke kukuthi ngabe ufuna ukuchitha imali yokuthula kwengqondo abazoyiletha.
Isivinini
Uma ukhuluma ngesivinini (ukuthi kuthatha masinyane kanjani ukushayela ukufunda nokubhala amafayela) amashayela amaningi angamadivayisi we-USB 2.0 noma e-eSATA (futhi, ngokuzayo ngokushesha, i- USB 3.0 ). Uma une-Mac, ungase ube nesithakazelo kumashayeli anesixhumi se-FireWire.
I-eSATA ihamba ngokushesha kune-USB 2.0 kodwa idinga umthombo wamandla wangaphandle, ngakho-ke uzovula i-drive yangaphandle ibe yikhompuyutha nakukhompyutha yakho. Uma uzodlulisela amafayela amakhulu (ie ama-movie-definition high), lokhu kungase kuzuze isikhathi sakho.
I-Networkability
Uma ungumsebenzisi we-computer we-solo, ungavame ukuhamba ne- hard drive yangaphandle elula . Kodwa uma ungumnikazi webhizinisi elincane noma unekhompyutha eminingi endlini yakho, kufanele ubheke ekutholeni idivayisi yesitoreji ehambisana nenethiwekhi, noma i-NAS. Lokhu kungukuthi, ukukhuluma nje, ukushayela kwangaphandle okunamandla ngamakhono amakhulu kakhulu angabuyisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amakhompyutha amaningana futhi avumele amakhompiyutha ahlukahlukene ukuba afinyelele kumafayela afanayo.
Ibiza okungaphezu kwamathambo angenawo amathrekhi angaphandle angaphandle - ngezinye izikhathi okuningi kakhulu, kuye ngobukhulu nokuthi mangaki amakhompyutha ohlela ukuwasekela - kodwa amadivayisi ayigugu uma usebenza kuma-computer amaningi.
Isixwayiso sokugcina
Khumbula: Kuthatha imali encane ukusekela idatha yakho manje kunokuba kuthanda uma ukhokha inkampani ukuzama ukuyithola kamuva, futhi ukukhokha isevisi yokubuyisela akuyona isiqinisekiso sokuthi uzobuyisela lokho okulahlekile.