Uma uthanda abazali bakho noma ugogo nomkhulu-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uphule inhliziyo yakho ukuba ubone ukuthi bayasetshenziswa yi-scammers e-intanethi. Abantu asebekhulile bavame ukuhloswe ngenxa yokuhlambalaza ngoba, ngokuvamile, akuzona njenge-tech savvy njengezizukulwane ezincane.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi akukho okuhlukile kuwo wonke umthetho. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona abanye abazukulu abaduni bezinkozi abamnyama abamnyama , kodwa okungaphezu kwalokho, abazali bethu asebekhulile kanye nogogo nomkhulu ngeke babe ne-Internet-smarts edingekayo ukuze bakwazi ukubona nokubhekana nezinye izikhwama ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezengeziwe
Ngakho yini esingayenza ukuze sivikele abadala bethu kubo bonke abantu ababi ababonakala bezungeza yonke indawo ye-intanethi
1. Fundisa
Uma umama nobaba bengayazi ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhwabanisa ezindizayo nxazonke kwi-intanethi, khona-ke kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi bangaba nethemba lokuba balungele. Batshengise kumasayithi afana nathi kanye namanye amasayithi abhala futhi axoxe ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-scams ze-Inthanethi.
Baxwayise ngemikhonyovu efana ne-scam yefoni / ye-intanethi eyaziwa ngokuthi i- Ammyy Scam nabanye abasebenzisa izindlela eziningi zokuhlaselwa ukuze bazame futhi bazikhohlise. Hlola futhi isihloko sethu mayelana nendlela yokuqhafaza ubuchopho bakho ngezinye izincomo ezinhle.
2. Buyekeza izinhlelo zabo
Njengokuzikhukhumeza njengokuzwakalayo, ikhompyutha ka-grandma ingase isebenze uhlelo lokusebenza olungase lisekelwa njenge-Windows 95 noma mhlawumbe i-XP. Lezi zinguqulo ezindala angeke zisekelwa, okusho ukuthi ukuvikelwa kokuphepha akukakhiqizwa ukulungisa ukukhubazeka okuwaziwayo.
Baxuse ukuba bathuthukise uhlelo lwabo kokunye okwamanje ukuze bafinyelele ekulungiseni okusheshayo kokuphepha lapho bekhishwa.
Hlola ama-patches abo e-OS bese uvula isici sokuzenzakalela uma kungenzeka. Buyekeza isofthiwe yabo ye-antivirus ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukubhaliswa kokubuyekezwa kuyamanje (uma kuyisisombululo esikhokhelwayo).
3. Engeza Umbono wesibili Iskena se-Malware kwikhompyutha yabo
Ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okungeziwe emnyangweni we-antimalware, cabanga ngokungeza i-Second Opinion Scanner ohlelweni lwabo. I-Second Opinion Scanners ihloselwe ukunikeza umugqa wesibili wokuzivikela uma kukhona okungahambisani nalesi sivumelwano sokuvikela unqulo wesi arab kuphela noma sikhutshaziwe noma singasebenzi.
Bheka isihloko sethu mayelana nokuthi kungani udinga umbono wesibili Scanner ye- Malware ngemininingwane eyengeziwe.
4. Faka ukuhlunga kwe-DNS kumasayithi we-Malware / amaHlathi
Okunye ukulungiswa okusheshayo okungasiza ukuvimbela abazali bakho noma ugogo nomkhulu ukuthi bangene emagumbini omnyama we-intanethi ukukhomba izilungiselelo ze-DNS zekhompyutha yabo ukuze basebenzise isevisi ehlungiwe ye-DNS esiza ukuhlola amasayithi we-phishing ne-malware, ukuze avinjelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kusuka uvakashele
Le nqubo yokuhlunga nendlela yokuyibeka ichazwa ngemininingwane eminingi ku-athikili yethu Ukusebenzisa i-DNS ehlongozwayo yamahhala e-Public Protect Computer yakho kusuka ku-Malware ne-Phishing .
5. Ukulondoloza inethiwekhi yabo ye-Wi-Fi
Kungenzeka ukuthi, umama nobaba bangase basebenzise router endala engaxhunyiwe engenantambo oyithengile eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Kungenzeka ukuthi basebenzise ukubethelwa kwe-WEP okwesikhashana okukhishwa isikhathi eside okwakubhekwa njengesiyingi emuva ngaleso sikhathi. Udinga ukuhlola bese ubona ukuthi i- router yabo i-Too Old ukuze ivikeleke . Cishe uzodinga ukuvuselela i- Firmware yayo futhi unike amandla ukubethela kwe-WPA2 ngephasiwedi eqinile negama elingenalo elihle lenethiwekhi.
Ukwenza izinguquko ezimbalwa nezibuyekezo ezimbalwa kungahamba ngendlela ende ukusiza ukuvikela abazali bakho, ugogo nomkhulu, noma othandekayo asebekhulile kusuka ekuhlakalweni kanye ne-malware. Thatha ihora noma amabili ngosuku lwakho bese ubanika ukushintshwa kokuphepha. Kungenzeka bangayithokozi yonke imizamo yakho kodwa okungenani ungase uzuze ukuthula kwengqondo encane ukwazi ukuthi okungenani bavikelekile kangcono futhi bafundiswe ngokumelene nabakwa-scammers nezinye izinsongo ze-intanethi.