Izinhlelo zokuphepha kwezimoto nobuchwepheshe zingahle zihlukaniswe zibe izigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko: izivimbela, immobilizers, kanye nabathrekhi. Izidakamizwa zivame ukuphumelela ukuxwayisa noma ukuphazamisa izisulu ezingase zibe yizigebengu, immobilizers yenza kunzima noma akunakwenzeka ukushayela imoto eyebiwe, futhi abathrekhi bawenza inqubo yokuthola izimoto ngemuva kokuba sebiwe. Njengoba ngasinye salezi zigaba sibhekene nendaba ehlukile, izinhlelo zokuphepha kwezimoto zivame ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kweyodwa yedivayisi.
Amadivayisi Wokuxwayisa Ngezimoto
Ukuvimbela okuvamile kufaka izinto ezifana nalezi:
- ama-alamu emoto
- ukuvala amasondo
- ama-deflators wesondo
- ukufakwa kwewindi
- izimpawu
- njll
Ezinye izivimbela ziyi-tech ephakeme kanti ezinye ziyi-tech ephansi, kodwa bonke banomsebenzi ofanayo oyisisekelo. Ngenkathi idivaysi efana nokukhiya isondo ingaqondiswa kalula ngokwanele yelala yemoto, kungase kube ngokwanele ukuthi isela lizoqhubekela kwelinye ilitshe. Okufanayo nangezimpawu ze-car alarm kanye nezinkomba ze-LED, ezisebenzela ukuxwayisa ngaphandle kwamasela ngaphambi kokuba ikhefu lenzeke.
Amadivaysi okuxwayisa afana ne- alamu emotweni ngokuvamile ahlanganiswe eduze kwezinhlelo eziningi emotweni, ngakho-ke cishe ahlobene ngokungenakuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe obulula bokungabikho, ngokuqondile, amadivaysi okuphepha emotweni. Esinye isibonelo esivelele yisiqalo esikude , esivame ukuhlotshaniswa nama-alamu emotweni nakuba ubuchwepheshe buhlobene nje nokuvikeleka kwemoto.
Amadivaysi amaningi kanye namadivayisi wokuxwayisa anqotshwa, yingakho ama-immobilizers namadivayisi wokulandelela nawo asebenzayo.
Amadivaysi Okumisa Imoto
Ngemuva kokuthi isela liphume ngempumelelo emotweni yakho, kudingeka likwazi ukuliqala. Ngaphandle kokuba abe nenhlanhla, lokho kusho ukuthi uzodinga ukushisa ngaphambi kokuthi angayidlulisa. Yilapho kutholakala khona amadivaysi okuvimbela imishini. Lezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukuvimbela imoto ukuba iqale lapho kwenzeka okwenzekayo noma uma ukhiye (noma i-fob key) engekho ngokomzimba. Lokhu kungafezwa ngezindlela eziningi, kubandakanya:
- izinkinobho ze-transponder ne-fobs
- fuse-off-offs
- amafutha noma ama-spark disablers
- bulala izinkinobho
Ezinye zalezi zindlela zingabuyekezwa ezimotweni ezinezinto ezifanele, kanti ezinye ziyi-OEM. Izinqola eziningi ezintsha zisebenzisa ama-transponders akhiwe ekhiye lokubasa noma i-key fob, futhi imoto ngeke iqale uma i-transponder engekho. Kwezinye izimo, imoto ingase ingahambi kahle uma ukhiye olungakwesokudla ungekho ekubambeni.
Amanye amadivaysi angenzi lutho ahlanganiswe ngqo e-alamu yemoto yendabuko. Uma i-alamu ivaliwe futhi othile ezama ukushayela, ingase isebenze amandla okukhubazeka noma okuphazamisayo okwenza ukuthi injini ife noma ingalokothi iqale kuqala. Kwezinye izimo, lezi zinhlobo zokukhubazeka ziboshwe kumahlelo wokulandelela kunalokho.
Futhi ubone: Indlela yokukhetha uhlelo lokuphepha kwemoto .
Izinhlelo Zokulandelela Imoto Ebiwe
Isiqephu sokugcina se-puzzle yokuphepha kwezimoto ukulandelela. Ngemuva kokuthi imoto ibanjwe, kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuyilandelela ngempumelelo bese uyibuyisela. Uma inehlobo oluthile lwesistimu yokulandelela efakiwe, inqubo ihlanjululwa, futhi izinga lokubuyisela landa ngokukhululekile.
Ezinye izimoto ezintsha zithumela ngomunye uhlobo lwenqubo yokulandelela evela efektri. Izinhlelo ze-OEM ezinjenge- OnStar ne-BMW Assist ziye zalandelela amandla angasetshenziswa ngemuva kokuthi imoto ibikwe njengebibiwe. Ezinye izinhlelo, njengeLoJack , zenzelwe ngokuyinhloko ukulandelwa kwemoto nokubiwe engqondweni.
Bona okuningi mayelana: Ukulandelela imoto .