Noma ubani oncike kumadivaysi omakhalekhukhwini akhe afana nama- Smartphones noma amaphilisi esikhathini esizayo abhekene nezinkinga nokusetshenziswa kwedatha kumasevisi enethwekhi enethiwekhi abhalisela kuwo. Izinsizakalo ze-Inthanethi ngokuvamile zivimbela inani eliphelele lomgwaqo wedatha ngamunye obhalisile angaveza kwinethiwekhi phakathi nesikhathi esinikeziwe. Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha kungakhula ngokushesha uma kungakaphethwe kahle. Ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe ezenziwe, ukubhaliswa komuntu kungamiswa okwesikhashana, noma kuphele ngisho nakwezinye izikhathi ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngenhlanhla, akulona nzima kakhulu ukusetha uhlelo lokulandelela idatha yokusetshenziswa kwedatha futhi ugweme izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezinkinga zokusetshenziswa.
Ukulandelela Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha ye-Inthanethi yamadivayisi
Abanikezeli bezinsizakalo ze-intanethi (i-ISPs) bahlale bekala inani lemininingwane egeleza ngamanethiwekhi abo. Abahlinzeki abahloniphekile balingana ngokunembile nedatha kubhalisile babo futhi banikeze imibiko yokusetshenziswa okuningiliziwe kumakhasimende ngezikhathi ezithile. Abanye futhi banikeza amakhasimende ukufinyelela kuma-inthanethi okubuka ulwazi lokusebenzisa ngesikhathi sangempela, nge-Web noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-ISP ezifana ne- myAT & T noma i- My Verizon Mobile . Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho ukuze uthole imininingwane yamathuluzi okuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwedatha ayinikezayo.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela eceleni zenzelwe ukulandelela ukusetshenziswa kwedatha yeselula ye-3G / 4G kusuka kudivayisi yeklayenti ingaqashwa futhi. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zigijima eceleni komklayenti, izilinganiso zabo kungenzeka zingalingani kahle nomhlinzeki wesevisi (kodwa ngokuvamile zivaliwe ngokwanele ukuze ziwusizo.) Uma ufinyelela insizakalo ye-intanethi evela kumadivaysi amaningi, phawula ukuthi iklayenti ngayinye kufanele ilandelwe ngamunye kanye ukusetshenziselwa okufingqiwe ndawonye ukunikeza isithombe esiphelele senethiwekhi.
→ Okuningi - Izinhlelo Ezinhle Zokuqapha Ukusetshenziswa Kwemininingwane Online
Imikhawulo yokuhlinzeka nge-intanethi ekusetshenzisweni kwedatha
Abahlinzeki bachaza ukulinganiselwa kokusetshenziswa (ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa ama-caps bandwidth ) nemiphumela yokudlula leyo mingcele ngokwemigomo yezivumelwano zabo zokubhalisa; thintana nomhlinzeki wakho ngalemininingwane. Amadivayisi weselula ngokuvamile anomkhawulo wenyanga oyingqayizivele onikwe inani eliphelele lemininingwane edluliselwe kuwo wonke ama- bytes , ngezinye izikhathi ama-gigabyte amabili (2 GB, alingana nama-byte amabili amabhilidi). Umhlinzeki ofanayo anganikela ngezinhlelo ezahlukene zezinhlelo zesevisi ye-intanethi ngayinye enezimingcele ezihlukene ezifana
- imingcele eyengeziwe ekusebenziseni isikhathi esifushane ("ukuqhuma"), ngehora elilodwa noma ngezikhathi zosuku olunye
- imingcele ehlukile (ephansi) yokusebenzisa amadivaysi engeziwe engeziwe angeziwe ezinhlelweni zomsebenzi womndeni
- ukusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo phakathi namahora angakapheli kosuku, noma ngezimpelasonto
Abanikezeli bavame ukuphoqelela imingcele yokusetshenziswa kwedatha ngokuhambisana nezinsuku zokuqala nokuphela kwenkathi yokukhokha nyangazonke kunokuqala nokuphela kwezinyanga zekhalenda. Uma ikhasimende lidlula imingcele phakathi nenkathi echaziwe, umhlinzeki uthatha eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezenzo ezilandelayo:
- ithumela umyalezo wokuxwayisa kumakhasimende
- izindleko zokukhokhiswa ngokwezimali ngokwemali yokusetshenziswa kwedatha ngokweqile - lezi zimali ngokuvamile zikhula kancane njengoba umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa udlula ngamanani amaningi
- ihoxisa ukuxhuma kwijubane eliphansi kakhulu kuze kufike isikhathi sokukhokha esilandelayo
- ivala uxhumano kuze kufike isikhathi sokukhokha esilandelayo noma baze bavume ukuyibuyisela kabusha
Nakuba abahlinzeki abaningi be-intanethi banikeza ukusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo kwedatha yamanethiwekhi asekhaya axhumana nge- modem ye - broadband , abanye abakwenzi. Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha kuzomele kulandelwe ngokwehlukana kumanethiwekhi asekhaya nezixhumanisi zeselula ezisetshenziswayo njengoba abahlinzeki bebeka imikhawulo ehlukene yokusetshenziswa ngamunye.
→ Bheka futhi - Isingeniso kwi-Intanethi kanye ne-Network Data Plans
Ukuvimbela Izinkinga Ngokusetshenziswa Okuningi Kwemininingwane Yamaselula
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha ephezulu kuba inkinga ikakhulukazi kumadivayisi eselula ngoba atholakalayo kalula futhi atholakale njalo. Ukuphequlula izindaba kanye nokugqama kwezemidlalo nokuhlola i-Facebook izikhathi ezimbalwa usuku ngalunye ludla umkhawulokudonsa obonakalayo wenethiwekhi . Ukubuka amavidiyo aku-intanethi, ikakhulukazi kulawo amafomethi evidiyo ephezulu, kudinga inani elikhulu le-bandwidth. Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwevidiyo kanye nemvamisa yokushisa okungavamile kungaba yindlela elula yokugwema izinkinga ezinokusetshenziswa kwedatha ephezulu.
Cabanga ngalezi zindlela ezengeziwe zokugcina ukusetshenziswa kwedatha ukuthi kube yinkinga kumanethiwekhi akho:
- Yazi ngemigomo yesevisi yakho yomhlinzeki we-inthanethi, kufaka phakathi imingcele ethile yedatha nokuqapha okuchazwe noma isikhathi sokukhokha.
- Njalo hlola izibalo zokusetshenziswa ezihlinzekwe ngumhlinzeki. Uma usondela umkhawulo wokusebenzisa, zama ukunciphisa okwesikhashana ukusetshenziswa kwalowo nethiwekhi kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi.
- Sebenzisa ukuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi kunendawo yeselula lapho kunokwenzeka khona futhi uphephile ukwenza kanjalo. Lapho uxhunywe ku- Wi-Fi hotspot yomphakathi, noma iyiphi idatha eyenziwe ngalezo zixhumanisi ayibhekiseli kumkhawulo wezinhlelo zakho zesevisi. Ngokufanayo, ukuxhumeka kumgwaqo wenethiwekhi ongenazintambo ukuvikela ukukhiqiza idatha ngezixhumanisi zamaselula (nakuba zisengaphansi kwanoma yikuphi umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-intanethi ye-intanethi). Amadivayisi weselula angashintsha phakathi kwamaseli weselula nokuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kwesixwayiso; buka uxhumano lwakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa uhlobo oluthandayo lwenethiwekhi.
- Faka izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqapha idatha kunoma yimaphi amadivayisi asetshenziswe njalo. Bheka bese ubika kumhlinzeki noma yikuphi ukungafani okuphawulekayo phakathi kwezibalo ezibikiwe ngohlelo lokusebenza kanye nalabo abavela ku-database yomhlinzeki. Izinkampani ezihloniphekile zizolungisa amaphutha okukhokhisa futhi zibuyisele noma yiziphi izinkokhelo ezingavumelekile.
- Uma uhlala ushaya imikhawulo yokusetshenziswa naphezu kwemizamo yokugcina umkhawulokudonsa, shintsha ukubhalisa kwakho kumkhawulo ophakeme noma isevisi, abahlinzeki abaguqukayo uma kunesidingo.