Indlela yokuvula, ukuhlela, nokuguqula amafayela we-OVA
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-OVA kungenzeka kakhulu ifayela le-Open Virtual Appliance, ngezinye izikhathi elibizwa ngokuthi ifayela le-Open Virtual Applications noma ifayela le-Open Virtualization File Archive. Zisetshenziswa izinhlelo zokwenza izinhlelo zokugcina amafayela ahlukahlukene ahlobene nomshini we-virtual (VM).
Ifayela le-Open Virtual Appliance ligcinwe kwifomethi yeView Virtualization (OVF) njenge-archive ye- TAR . Amanye amafayela ongayithola ngaphakathi kwawo afaka izithombe ze-disk (njenge-VMDKs), ifayela le-OVF elichazwe nge-OVF, i-ISO noma amanye amafayili ezisetshenziswa, amafayela wesitifiketi, kanye nefayela le-MF ebonakalayo.
Njengoba ifomethi ye-OVF iyinhlangano evamile, ingasetshenziswa wuhlelo lomshini oluzenzakalelayo lokuthekelisa amafayela wedatha we-VM ukuze angeniswe kuhlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile. I-VirtualBox, isibonelo, ingathumela enye ye-VM yayo kwiphakeji yomlando ne-extension yefayela ye-OVA efaka ifayela le-OVF ne-VMDK.
Amafayela we-Octava Musical Score asebenzisa isandiso sefayela le-OVA futhi, ngezikolo zomculo ezidalwa ngohlelo lwe-Octava. Izinketho zefomathi yokufometha njengebhasi, abasebenzi kanye namanothi zigcinwe efayeleni le-OVA.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela Le-OVA
I-VMware Workstation ne-VirtualBox yizinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili zokusebenza ezingavula amafayela we-OVA.
Ezinye izinhlelo ezifanayo ezixhasa i-OVF zifaka i-XenServer, i-IBM SmartCloud ne-POWER, i-Oracle VM, i-RPath, i-SUSE Studio, iMenenja yeMicrosoft Virtual Machine kanye ne-Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud.
Njengoba amafayela e-OVA angama-archives abambe enye idatha, ungakwazi ukukhipha okuqukethwe noma upheqa ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwefayela lwe-unzip njengo-7-Zip noma i-PeaZip.
I-Octava ivula amafayela we-OVA amafayela we-Octava Musical Score. I-website kanye nohlelo kokubili ku-German.
Indlela yokuguqula amafayela we-OVA
Kunesizathu esincane sokuguqula ifayela le-OVA yangempela kodwa izizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani ungafuna ukuguqula eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amafayela angaphakathi kungobo yomlando we-OVA. Gcina lokho engqondweni uma unquma ukuthi yimaphi amafomethi ofuna ukuthi umshini wokugcina uphelele.
Isibonelo, awudingi ukuguqula ifayela le-OVA ku-OVF noma i-VMDK ukuze uthole lawo mafayela avela ku-archive. Ungakwazi esikhundleni salokho ukukhipha kufayela le-OVA usebenzisa enye yezinhlelo zefayela ze-unzip okukhulunywe ngenhla.
Kuyafana okufanayo uma ufuna ukuguqula ifayela le-VMDK ku-Hyper-V VHD; awukwazi nje ukuguqula ingobo yomlando ye-OVA ku-VHD. Kunalokho, udinga ukudonsa ifayela le-VMDK ngaphandle kwefayela le-OVA bese uliguqulela ku-VHD usebenzisa uhlelo olufana ne-Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter.
Ukuguqula ifayela le-OVA okufanele lisetshenziswe nge-VMware Workstation kulula njengokuthumela i-VM kwifayili ye-OVA. Khona-ke, ku-VMware, sebenzisa imenyu yefayela> Vula ... ukuze upheqa ifayela le-OVA, bese ulandela imiyalo ku-VMware Workstation ukusetha i-VM entsha.
Uma uhlelo lwe-VM oyisebenzisayo alithumeleli efayeleni le-OVA, i-VMware ingakwazi ukuvula ezinye izinto ezihlobene ne-VM njengefayili ye-OVF.
Amafayela we-QCOW2 ayi-QEMU Kopisha kumafayela we-Write Version 2 Disk Image afana namanye amafayela womshini we- hard drive . Bona lesi sifundo e-Edoceo ukuze ufunde indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-OVA ku-QCOW2 ukuze lisebenzise nge-QEMU.
Ungase futhi ufune i-OVA Converter ye-OO kodwa kuzoba ngaphezulu okufanele ukuguqula amafayela okushayela ama-hard hard (angaphakathi kungobo yomlando we-OVA) kuya kufomethi yesithombe (kufana nesibonelo se-VHD ngenhla), esivela ngaphandle ububanzi balesi sihloko.
Ithuluzi le-VMware OVF iyithuluzi lomyalo womyalo elikuvumela ukuthi ungenise futhi uthumele amafayela we-OVA ukuya nakweminye imikhiqizo ye-VMware. I-VMware vCenter Converter isebenza futhi.
Noma kunjalo Ungakwazi Ukuvula Ifayela Lakho?
Uma ifayela lakho lingavulwa ngeziphakamiso ezingenhla, kabili hlola ukuthi empeleni usebenzelana nefayela eliphela nge ".VAVA". Lokhu akuyona njalo indaba ngoba kulula ukudibanisa amafomethi wefayela abasebenzisa izandiso zefayela elifanayo.
Isibonelo, i-OVR ne-OVP zombili zibalwe cishe ngokufana ne-OVA kodwa kunalokho kufakwa amafayela asetshenziselwa uhlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-The Overlay Maker. Ukuzama ukuvula noma ifomethi yefayili ngamathuluzi wokusebenza okukhulunywe ngenhla ngeke ikuthole noma ikuphi.
Ngokufanayo namafayela we-Octava Musical Score yi-Overture Musical Score amafayela asebenzisa isandiso sefayela se-OVE. Kungaba lula ukudidanisa lezi fomethi ezimbili zamafayili kepha lokhu kusebenza kuphela ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Overture.