Ukuphepha kwezimoto kuyisiqoqo esithile esibucayi sezobuchwepheshe obuhlobene nendawo, ezinye zazo ezifana neziqala ezikude- zibekwe eceleni kwesigaba esijwayelekile naphezu koxhumano oluthile olunomthelela kumqondo wokuphepha njengamanye. Ukudweba ngemivimbo emikhulu, ukulondeka kwemoto kungaphulwa ubuchwepheshe obwenza eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yalezi zinto eziyisisekelo: ukuvimbela ukweba, ukuvimbela ukweba, nokutholakala kwemoto eyebiwe . Izinqubo ezenza yonke yale misebenzi zitholakala kokubili ngemuva kwempahla futhi njengemishini yokuqala, nakuba izinhlelo eziningi zokuphepha kwezimoto zifakwe ngemuva kweqiniso kunokuba zifakwe efrijini.
Lapho ukuhlolwa kwezokushayela kwezokuphepha kwezimoto, into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi imoto ayinayo isimiso sokuphepha nje ngoba ine-fob eyinhloko . Izindaba ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezithile imoto ozoyibukayo ifakwe, futhi yiziphi izinhlelo ozodingeka uzifake kamuva.
Ukukhomba Amakhemikhali Ohlelo Lokuvikela Imoto
Uma uzwa othile ekhuluma ngokuphepha kwezimoto, mhlawumbe ucabanga nge-alamu yemoto yomakhelwane wakho ehamba phakathi nobusuku ngoba ikati libukeka lihlekisa. Futhi kuyilapho kuyiqiniso ukuthi ama-alamu ayabonakala kakhulu-noma azwakalayo, uma ufuna ukwenza ubuchwepheshe ngakho-ingxenye yoma iyiphi uhlelo lokuphepha kwezimoto, ziyingxenye eyodwa yobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obuhlobene. Uma sikhuluma ngokuphepha kwezimoto, lezi kanye nezinye ubuchwepheshe ngokuvamile zifakiwe ngaphansi kwesambulela:
- I-alamu yemoto
- Mlalela i-alamu ezwakalayo uma imoto ishaywa. Kwangathi futhi kungaboshwa ku-immobilizer noma ezinye izinhlelo.
- Izikhiye ezikude ezikude
- Vumela iminyango ifakwe eceleni, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nge-telematics .
- Iziqalo ezikude
- Vumela ukuthi uqale imoto yakho ukude futhi uyisebenzise ngeminyango evuliwe.
- Ngezinye izikhathi kuhlanganisa uhlelo lokuvimbela ukwehlisa imoto uma luqhutshwa ngaphandle ngaphandle kwesihluthulelo noma isihluthulelo ngaphakathi.
- Ukulandelela imoto
- Kusetshenziselwa ukutakula imoto eyebiwe ukuthola imoto ngemuva kokuba sebiwe.
- Dash amakhamera
- Kuwusizo ekutholeni ubufakazi bokuba.
- Abakhiqizi abalulekile
- Ukusetshenziswa ukugwema ukulahlekelwa okhiye bakho.
- Ngezinye izikhathi zakhiwe kuzilungiselelo zokuphepha.
- Isondo elishayo
- Imigoqo yokuvala umzimba evimbela isondo lokuqondisa ukuba lingaguquki.
- Immobilizers
- Ivumela imoto eyebiwe ukuthi ivaliwe.
- Kuvunyelwe nge-telematics noma ukulahlekelwa isignali kusuka fob key.
Ukushayela ukuhlolwa kwe-OEM Car Security Systems
Nakuba kunezimoto eziningi ezivela kufektri ngezobuchwepheshe obukodwa noma ngaphezulu, azikho okuningi okufaka lokho abantu abaningi abakubona njengento echaza. Yilokho-ke, i-alamu yezimoto, ukuthi iningi lezempi elibusayo ebusuku. Eqinisweni, ngenxa yephesenti enkulu yama-alamu amanga, ama-OEMs asuke ahambe kude nama-alamu wendabuko nakumahlelo okuphepha ahlanganisa ukungaqinisekisi.
Uma uqala ukuhlola izici zokuphepha kwanoma yikuphi imoto enikeziwe, kungase kube usizo ukukhumbula ukuthi i-OEM ngayinye inesistimu yayo, njenge-GM's OnStar , ezofaka iqoqo elithile elithile lezinto zokuphepha. Nakuba lezi zinhlelo ngokuvamile zingabandakanyi ama-alamu azwakalayo, afaka ezinye izici eziwela ukweba ukuvimbela, ukuvimbela, nokwebiwa kwemoto. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zifaka:
- BMW: Siza
- Isikhathi sokuvivinya samahhala, inkokhelo yonyaka emva kwalokho
- Ukutakula imoto ebiwe
- Ukuvula umnyango we-Telematics
- Umsebenzi wocingo oluphuthumayo
- Usizo lomgwaqo
- A
- I-General Motors: i-OnStar
- Isikhathi sokuvivinya samahhala, inkokhelo yenyanga noma yonyaka ngemuva kwalokho
- Ukutakula imoto ebiwe
- Ukukhubazeka okude
- Ukuvula umnyango we-Telematics
- Umsebenzi wocingo oluphuthumayo
- I-Mercedes-Benz: i-TeleAid
- Isivivinyo samahhala, inkokhelo yonyaka emva kwalokho
- Isebenzisa uhlelo olwenziwe yi-Hughes Telematics
- Isaziso sokuphikiswa kwe-anti-theft
- Ukutakula imoto ebiwe
- I-Telematics umnyango wokuvula / ukukhiya
- Isici sekholi esiphuthumayo
- I-Toyota: Ukuxhuma kwezokuphepha
- Isivivinyo samahhala kumamodeli athile, inkokhelo yonyaka emva kwalokho
- Isitoreji sezimoto esitshontshiwe
- Umsebenzi wocingo oluphuthumayo
- Usizo lomgwaqo
Izinhlelo zokuphepha ze-Aftermarket zokuHlola
Amasistimu wokuphepha emotweni ngemuva kwalokho adinga izindlela ezihlukile kuye ngokuthi ngabe uzifakile yini noma usebenzise imoto esetshenzisiwe kakade. Inkinga yukuthi ikakhulukazi i- alarm car alamu ikakhulukazi, kanye nezinhlelo zokuphepha ngokujwayelekile, zingakha ikhanda elikhulu kakhulu emgwaqweni uma zingenakulungiswa kahle noma uma imibhalo ilahlekile. Ngakho-ke uma ubheka imoto esetshenzisiwe, futhi ungatshela ukuthi inesistimu yokuphepha efakwe, ungase ufune ukubuza ukuthi ngabe umthengisi unemaphepha edingekayo.
Uma umthengisi angakunika umyalelo womsebenzi osebenzayo ovela kukho ukufakelwa kanye namadokhumenti njengemibhobho yomnikazi nombhalo weshaya, cishe ngeke ube nezinkinga. Noma kunjalo, ungase ufune ukuhlola zonke izici-njenge-starter eyikude noma ukuvala okuzenzekelayo-ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into isebenza kahle, futhi ubuze umdayisi ukuba aphile futhi avimbele uhlelo ukuze uqiniseke ngokuphelele ukuthi kuyasebenza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa isimiso sakho sokuphepha kwemoto esilandelayo, unenombolo enkulu yokukhetha ongayicabangela. Ama-alamu amaningi e-aftermarket ahlinzeka nge-alamu "eyisimanga" eyisisekelo nge-fob eyinhloko engalweni futhi ayivimbele, nakuba ungafuna ukucabangela eyodwa equkethe immobilizer ngaphezu kwalokho, noma kunalokho, i-siren yendabuko. Ezinye izinkinobho zokuphepha zifaka phakathi izici ezinjengezikhiye ezikude ezikude nokuqala, kuyilapho abanye bekuvumela ukuthi ungeze lezo kanye nezinye izici esikhathini esizayo ngokusebenzisa isimiso sokwakha modular.