Yakha i-PC Yakho Yezemidlalo Yezokudlala

Imfundo kanye nesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuya ekwakheni i-PC yokudlala.

Kwabanye umcabango wokukwakha i-PC yakho kuyisenzo esiyinkimbinkimbi nesingacabangi; Abantu abambalwa kakhulu abangena ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha bebodwa bezama ukuhlanganisa ndawonye kusukela ekuqaleni. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuphumula ngoba akuyona neze nzima kunomsebenzi ongacabanga futhi ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani.

Ngomhla kaNovemba odlule, eduze no-Thanksgiving, ngisanda kuqeda isikole futhi ngasekugcineni nginesikhathi esanele sokubanjwa phezulu ngibheka ukuhlolwa kwezemidlalo ezabe zifakwa edeskini yami ngokuzayo ukukhishwa kwamaholide lapho kukhishwa i-PC yami. Ngokusemandleni ami ukuthi ngingazifola yini ukuthi ngikholelwa ukuthi kwakuyibhodi lebhodi lebhodi elafa. Ngicabanga ukuthi kungenzeka kube yi-CPU nje kuphela kodwa ngivame ukucabanga ukuthi ama-CPU anempilo encane kune-Mobo. Ikakhulukazi i-Mobo kuma-PC angenalutho webhajethi yebhajethi njengoba nganginakho.

Esikhathini esedlule lapho kuziwa ukuthenga i-PC entsha i-moto yami kwakuwukuthenga ezishibhile nokuthuthukiswa. Ngithenge i-eMachine desktop desktop emuva kokuwa kuka-2005 ngaphansi kwe $ 500. Ngaphandle kwebhokisi, lokhu akulona lokho engangikubiza ngokuthi i-PC yokudlala, empeleni, imidlalo eminingi ayiyikugijima, kepha ngokushesha ngiyathuthukisa kokubili ikhadi lehluzo ne-RAM futhi ngiyazi ukuthi i-PC yami yokudlala iphile.

Lesi sikhathi esingazungezile ngangingeke ngiye eshibhile futhi ngifile kimi eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-2, ngiphinde nginezici ezithile ezinhle kakhulu zesistimu engangizifuna ukuhlangabezana nazo. Ngemuva kwesonto ukubuka ama-PC amaningi adlalayo akhiwe ngamadoda amakhulu (okusho ukuthi i-Dell, i-Alienware, i-HP, i-Sony njll ...) Ngaqaphela ukuthi lawo ma-PC angeke ahlangabezane nemininingwane yami ethize Ngangizimisele ukukhokha. Enye enkulu engisanda kuyenza nge-PC eyakhelwe ngaphambili, noma isitolo esithengiwe noma ukuthunyelwa kwe-imeyili kwakuyizinhlelo eziningi ezingadingekile noma i-junkware efika ngaphambili. Isivivinyo sezinsuku ezingu-90 se-McAfee, ukuhlolwa kwe-Norton kwezinsuku ezingu-60, ukuhlolwa kwe-MS Office nokunye okunye. Kufanele kube nezinhlelo ezingu-15 noma ngaphezulu ze-junkware okufanele ngichithe amahora ngizama ukususa. Lezi zinhlelo azigcini nje kuphela ezicasulayo nazo zonke izimpikiswano zabo kodwa zivame ukunciphisa uhlelo lwakho lokuqala nokusebenza phansi kakhulu. Kwakungaleso sikhathi ukuthi nganquma ukuthatha ukugwaza ekwakheni i-PC yami.

Isihloko sami ekwakheni i-PC yakho yokudlala sidlula izingxenye ngayinye engangisisebenzisa ku-PC yami yokudlala, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezixhumanisi kwezinye izingxenye ezinkulu engangizozikhetha phakathi. Sicela uxhumane nezithombe zami ze-amateur kodwa futhi ngilayishe isithombe sami sezingxenye zezingxenye futhi ngizicubungula ukusiza ngeso lengqondo ukuthi kungcono.

Izingxenye Ukukhetha izingxenye ezizokwenza i-PC yakho yokudlala , noma yiliphi i-PC yalolu daba, cishe liyinkimbinkimbi kunokuba liyihlanganise ndawonye. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhambisana komunye nomunye ngaphambi kokuthenga. I-CPU, RAM ne-Graphics Card kufanele ihambisane nebhodi le-motherboard; ukunikezwa kwamandla kudinga ukunikeza ijusi elanele ukulawula konke, ngokufingqiwe, uzofuna ukwenza ucwaningo oluncane ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yiziphi izingxenye. Indawo enhle okuzoqala nge-PC ye-PC yekhasimende / isitifiketi sesitifiketi, esinesihloko esikhulu se-Do Itselfself / Isigaba Sokufundisa

Yakha PC Yakho Yokudlala Yezimoto - Izingxenye

• Icala: NZXT Hush
  • Ngakhetha i-NZXT Hush phezu kwamanye amacala ngokwengxenye ngenxa yamanani ayo kanye nezibuyekezo ezinhle kakhulu ezitholakalayo ekuphumeni komoya futhi kulula ukufakwa. Ama-front panel amakhodi asele isikhathi eside ukuze afinyelele noma yikuphi kulesi simo futhi icala lihlanganiswe nesinye isikhumba se-foam sokumama esisebenza kahle kakhulu ekunciphiseni umsindo womsindo. Leli cala liza nezindawo ezingu-7 zokunweba ngemuva nasemaceleni ama-front drive angu-6, ama-bay ama-inch ama-5.25 nama-bay angama-3.5 intshi.
• Ukunikezwa kwamandla: i- Ultra X3 1000W
  • Ukuhlelwa kwe-PC yami ngesikhathi sokubhala mhlawumbe kudinga kuphela amandla angama-600 Watt. Kodwa-ke, ngifuna ukhetho lokuthuthukisa, ukufaka ikhadi lesikhamera lesibili le-PCI-e SLI noma ukumiswa kwe-RAID yama-hard drive kuzothatha amandla engeziwe. Ngangiqale nginqume amandla we-Ultra X3 800 Watt kodwa ngathola i-Ultra X3 1000 Watt online ngamanye amaRandi ambalwa kuphela okwenza isinqumo sami sihambe ngokukhululeka kakhulu. Ukunikezwa amandla kwe-Ultra X3 1000 Watt kokubili kusebenza kahle futhi kusebenza kahle. Ibuye ikuvumele ukuba ujoyine kuphela amakhodi owudinga ngakho ngeke kube khona okunye okukhipha ngaphakathi kweso. Kukhona futhi izingxenyana zamandla we-PCI-e ezinamaphesenti angu-6 no-8 zamakhadi wegrafu yakamuva.

• I-CPU: I- Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6850 ye-Quad-Core Processor
  • Ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi i- CPU ongayikhetha kuyo mhlawumbe isinqumo sami esibucayi kakhulu. Lapho ngiqala le nqubo ngangazi ukuthi ngifuna i-CPU ehlukahlukene, ngakhetha i-Intel phezu kwe-AMD ngoba i-Intel okwamanje inezimakethe ezibhekiswe kuma-CPU amaningi amaningi kanye nama-CPU amaningi amaningi afaka uphawu ngokushesha kunanoma yini i-AMD eyenzile esikhathini esedlule ngonyaka. Isayithi le-Tom's Hardware kanye namashadi abo we-CPU nokuqhathaniswa kwakusizo kakhulu. Nginqume nge-Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6850 ye-Quad-Core Processor manje eyi-CPU esheshayo ye-Intel etholakalayo, ngemuva kwe-QX9770 ne-QX9650. Okwamanje ukusebenza akuyona into engcono kakhulu kunama-CPU asembili ekupheleni kodwa ngibhange nge-benifits yokuba ne-CPU yangaphakathi ye-quad lapho imidlalo ehlelelwe i-quad-core iqala ukukhishwa.
• I-Heatsink / CPU Fan: Zalman CNPS9700 LED
  • Ama-CPU ahlanganiswe umenzi ngokuvamile afaka i-Heatsink ne-fan, lokhu kwakunjalo nge-QX6850 yami. Ungagcina ama-dollar ambalwa ngokuthenga i-OEM yakho ye-chip, kodwa lokhu kuzofaka kuphela i-chip, akukho ukupakisha komkhiqizi, i-manual noma i-heatsink / fan. Ngokujwayelekile i-heatsink / fan evela ku-Intel noma i-AMD ayanele uma ufuna ukwenza noma yikuphi ukudlula. Nakuba ngingacabangi ukwenza noma yini kuze kube yilapho i-chip iqala ukukhombisa izimpawu zokuthi zikhona, ngithenge i-Zalman CNPS 9700 LED ngokusekelwe kokubuyekezwa okuhle okuhle. Njengoba ungabona kusukela esithombeni kukhulu kakhulu kepha kufanelana nesikhala sami se-NZXT emkhatsini we-tower. I-fan iyathula kakhulu engenzi lutho, ithola i-lounder encane kunalokho engangiyilindele uma i-RPM ivalwe.

• Ibhodi lomama: ASUS Striker Extreme
  • Lapho ngikhetha i-motherboard ngifuna eyodwa ezosekela i-Intn entsha ye-Chipn 45nm ye-Chip, ngifuna futhi umuntu ongasebenzisa i-1333MHz ibhasi elibheke phambili (FSB) elitholakala ku-QX6850. I-Striker Extreme isekela i-RAM yesiteshi se-DDR2, i-NVIDIA nForce® 680i SLI kanye nazo zonke izintambo nezintambo zamandla ozodinga. Ngangifuna futhi i-mobo eyosekela i-USB, i-firewire nezinye iziteshi zemidiya kumfundi we-front panel we-media Ifuna ukufaka.
• I-Graphics Card: i-EVGA GeForce 8800GTS 512MB
  • I-Graphics Card cishe iyisigaba sesibili esibaluleke kakhulu sokudlala ngemuva kwe-CPU. Ngesikhathi ngiqala ukuphuma ngangihlele ukuhamba ne-8800 Ultra kodwa ngithengisa umthamo wamanani angu-700-800 nginqume ukucubungula kabusha. Ekugcineni nginqume ku-eVGA GeForce 8800GTS 512MB entsha. Leli khadi legrafu lenziwe ekwakhiweni okusha futhi naphezu kokuba nenkumbulo encane ukuthi i-GTX ne-8800GTS eyadala (okubili kokubili ubudala), isebenza ngamandla amancane futhi iphuma isebenza kokubili. Inani lentengo yokusebenza yalesi khadi laliyikhanda namahlombe ngaphezu kwamanye futhi wenza isinqumo sami siba lula.

• I-RAM: I- Corsair DOMINATOR i-2GB PC2-8500 DDR2 i-DIMM ye-Dual Channel Memory Kit
  • Iqiniso elilodwa abantu abaningi abangaqapheli ukuthi ukuba ne-RAM engaphezulu akuzona zonke izikhathi ezizokwenza izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza zigijime ngokushesha. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane ezingu-32 zisekela kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwe-2GB ye-RAM ngakho ukufaka i-4GB ku-PC yakho ngeke kwenze izinto zigijime ngokushesha kusukela i-OS ingakwazi ukuyisebenzisa konke. Ama-OS bangu-64 angakwazi ukusekela kufika ku-16GB ye-RAM kodwa ukuthuthela kuma-64 bit izinhlelo zokusebenza kuye kwaba okuncane. Sizofika lapho ekugcineni kodwa kuze kube yileso sikhathi nginqume ukunamathela ku-2GB bese ukhetha i-Corsair Dominator RAM eyazi kahle i-PC yokudlala i- RAM.
• I-Hard Drive: Seagate Barracuda 7200.11 500GB Hard Drive
  • Ngaya neSeagate Barracude 500GB drive drive ngokusekelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho okudlule. Ngiye ngathola ama-Seagate driy hard esikhathini esidlule futhi angikaze ngibe nezinkinga nabo. Lokhu akusho ukuthi amanye ama-brand ahlukile, ngisanda kuhamba nalokho engangikuziyo futhi ngikhululekile. Kungaba mnandi ukuthi ube ne-hard drive yesibili ukuze ngikwazi ukusetha uhlobo oluthile lokulawulwa kwe-RAID kodwa okuzofanele kulinde manje.

• Idrayivu ye-DVD / Optical: I- LG Electronics GSA-H55L I-DVD Yomshini we-DVD ± RW Umlobi
  • Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeDVD Drives, nginqume nge-LG GSA H55L ngokuyinhloko ngoba yayingenelele ku-Best Buy futhi inezo zonke izici engangizifunayo. Funda / Bhala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo i-DVD +/- R, i-DL +/- R DVD RW, njll ... futhi ube ne-Lightscribe yokubeka uphawu lwekhwalithi.
• I-Media Reader: I- Ultra MD3 Media Dashibhodi
  • Omunye ucabanga ukuthi ngithandile nge-PC yami yakudala ye-eMachines kwakuyi-front panel reader media. I-PC yami entsha ngithenge i-Ultra MD3 Media Dashboard. Lo mfundi wezindaba uvumela ukuba ufake izinhlobo eziningi zamakhadi wezindaba; I-USB, i-Firewire, i-SD, i-SDHC, i-SM nabanye. Ngaphandle komfundi wemidiya futhi ifika ne-2 controls fan kanye nokufunda okushisa ngama-alamu.
• Amathuluzi
  • Amanye amathuluzi ayisisekelo cishe konke okuzodinga ukwakha i-PC yakho. I-phillps head head screwdrive, izimpukane zekhalenda zezingaliti, amagilavu ​​ase-static, ama-plastic fasteners, kanye namagesi kagesi, konke engikusebenzise. Ama-gloves noma ama-glove aqoshiwe abaluleke kakhulu futhi awufuni ukudlulisa noma yikuphi ukukhokhiswa kwe-static kunoma yiziphi ezinye izingxenye ngaphambi kokuthi usebenze. Ngiphinde ngincoma isibambo sokusika izibopho zeplastiki kanye nomlingo omncane wokudonsa lezo zikuluzi ezincane ongase uzenze kodwa yizo zonke.

Yakha - Ukubeka konke ndawonye ...

Uma ulawula izingxenye zakho zekhompiyutha, ikakhulukazi izinto ezinezici ezibonakalayo (ie CPU, i-motherboard, i-RAM, amakhadi ehluzo, njll ...), ngiyakhuthaza kakhulu ukwenza kanjalo ngeglavu ezigcizelelayo noma ngesigqoko se-wrist static, noma okungenani wenze ngokuqinisekisiwe kabili uqinisiwe. Awufuni ukuthumela ukuphazamiseka okugxile ezingxenyeni zakho eziphezulu zamanani ngaphambi kokuthi uwakhiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungalokothi uxoxe noma yiziphi izingxenye zakho endaweni yokugesi, Ngekho iphuzu ngesikhathi sokwakha ufuna ukuthi noma yiziphi izingxenye zakho zixhunyiwe kwi-elecrical outlet, okwenzayo. Kuze kube isinyathelo 14 kungcono ukuvula ukunikezwa kwamandla akho

Izinyathelo 6-9 zingenziwa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kwezinyathelo 1-5 ikhi yukuthi ufuna ukuthi icala lakho lisethwe futhi lilungele kanye ne-CPU ne-RAM efakwe ebhokisini le-motherboard, ngaphambi kokufaka i-motherboard kulesi simo.

Isinyathelo 1: Funda / Buyekeza ama-Manuals
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukubeka konke ndawonye kubalulekile ukuthi okungenani ubuyekeze imiqulu futhi wazi ngokuvamile lapho izingxenye zakho zizohamba khona. Isibonelo amabhodi omama amaningi athola ukubeka uphawu oluhle ebhodini ngokwawo kodwa kusengumqondo omuhle kulokho zonke izikhonkwane nezinyawo ezenza ngaphambi kokuqala.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukusetha i-Case
Ukubeka icala ngaphambi kokufaka noma yini kulula. Njalo icala lihlukile ngokusetha ngokuphelele ngokuphelele, kuyilapho abanye befuna ukuthi ufake abalandeli benkantolo. Uhlu ungalindela ukuguqula ezinye izibopho bese uhambisa izintambo ukuze zingavimbeli noma yini ozoyifaka. Umsebenzi obaluleke kunazo zonke kulesi sinyathelo ukufaka amazinga we-motherboard. Lezi zikhonkwane ezincane noma ama-spacers ukuthi i-motherboard izofakwa. Amacala amaningi asekela izakhiwo eziningi ze-motherboard ngakho-ke uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubeka amazinga esimweni esifanelekile ukuze ulandele emuva izimbobo ezibhekiselwe ebhokisini le-motherboard.

Isinyathelo 3: Faka ukunikezwa kwamandla
Uma ukunikezwa kwamandla kufika kuqala kufakwe icala lakho ke ungakwazi ukweqa lesi sinyathelo. Iningi lamacala atholakalayo Nokho awekho ukuthengiswa kwamandla ngenxa yokuthi izidingo zamandla ziyahlukahluka kancane kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izingxenye ozifakayo. Ukufakwa kokunikezwa kwamandla, njengokulungiselela ilanga kulula. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi une-fan supply supply kanye ne-back power cord jack ibhekene nokuqondiswa okulungile nokuthi izikrini zivalwe ngokuphepha.

Isinyathelo 4: Faka iDVD / iMisc Front Bay Drives
Ngakhetha ukufaka i-DVD yami kanye nomfundi wezindaba ezilandelayo. Ngiye ngabona ezinye izifundiso zincoma ukuthi zenze lesi sinyathelo ngemuva kokuba i-motherboard efakwe kodwa ngokufaka lezi manje, ngaphambi kokuba ibhodi lebhodi lebhodi lizogwema ukuqhuba izintambo ezizungeze i-RAM yakho / noma i-fan ye-CPU. Hlanganisa iphaneli langaphambili, ukucindezela noma ukucindezela amathebhu epulasitiki kusuka ngaphakathi kufanele ukuwakhulule, bese uslayida i-DVD noma enye idrayivu echwebeni kusukela phambili ekudleni noma yiziphi izintambo kuqala. Ngifake umfundi wezindaba ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yokuthi kwakukhona indlela eqondayo kakhulu ku-CPU yabalawuli be-fan kanye nokushisa kwezinga lokushisa kunokuba bekukhona ukushayela phansi kwesibili. I-DVD yangena endaweni yesibili yokuhamba ngaphandle kwe-hitch.

Isinyathelo 5: Faka i-Hard Drive
Ukufaka i-hard drive kwakungenye isinyathelo engangizikhethele ngaphambi kokufaka ibhodi le-motherboard. Indlela i-HDD yangaphakathi ehambelana ngayo nezinye izingxenye Ngithole kulula ukufaka lokhu manje kunokulwa nezimbambo nezinsimbi ezizama ukuyifaka esitokisini sokushayela. I-drive engenazibuko isendaweni ye-NZXT Hush eyenziwe ukufaka umoya.

Isinyathelo 6: Faka i-CPU

Uma kunesici esibaluleke kakhulu ku-PC yakho, i-CPU yile. Le microchip enobungozi yibuchopho be-PC yakho futhi kufanele iphathwe ngaleyo ndlela. Awusoze uthinte izikhonkwane ze-CPU, ukubambelela emaphethelweni kuyinconywa engcono kakhulu. Ukufaka ebhodini le-motherboard akuyona inzima kakhulu. Isikhombi se-CPU ebhodini le-motherboard ngokujwayelekile kulula ukuthola futhi simbozwa ipuleti yokulayisha kanye nesembozo somthwalo weplate ukuvikela isokhethi uma i-CPU ingafakiwe. Isinyathelo sokuqala sokufaka i-CPU ukuvula kancane kancane bese uphila ipuleti yokulayisha. Isembozo sepuleti / isokhethi somthwalo kufanele siphume ngaphandle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla amakhulu kakhulu. Uma ngabe ipuleti yokulayisha iphakanyisiwe uzofuna ukuvumelanisa i-CPU ne-socket. Ama-CPU a-Intel anezinsika ezimbili ezincane eziphezu kwezinhlangothi eziphambene ze-silicon okufanele zihambisane nezinotshi ezimbili kulesi sikhwama. Yibanike bese uphonsa ngobumnene i-CPU. Ama-CPU amaningi e-Intel (i-Socket T / LGA775) ayiyona "into engenamkhawulo", okusho ukuthi ayinayo izikhonkwane zangempela eziphuma ezingena emigodini yesokhethi.

Kunalokho basebenzisa amaphuzu amancane okuxhumana ahambisana namaphoyinti wokuxhumana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi asikho isidingo sokuphoqa i-chip noma ingozi yokubopha noma yiziphi izikhonkwane ze-CPU. Amanye ama-chips asekhulile, kokubili i-AMD ne-Intel, asasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obudala kodwa uma wakhe iPC entsha ungasebenzisa i-chip entsha.

Uma i-chip ihlezi endaweni, vala ipuleti yokulayisha futhi uyivikele nge-lever yokulayisha. Ekuqaleni lokhu kungase kubonakale sengathi uphonsela phansi kanzima kodwa uma nje usebenzisa izinga futhi ungafaka okuningi (uma kukhona) ukuphoqelela epulazini yokulayisha konke kufanele kube kuhle futhi i-CPU yakho izokhiywa endaweni.

Isinyathelo 7: Faka i-CPU Heatsink ne-Fan
Ngaphambi nje kokufaka i-CPU Heatsink no-fan uzodinga ukusebenzisa ezinye izakhi ezishisayo noma ugesi. I-compound ye-thermal isisiza ukudlulisa ukushisa okwenziwe yi-CPU kuya kangcono kakhulu. Konke okudingayo ijazi elincanyana, i-Zalman CNPS9700 LED heatsink engilisebenzisile yafika nebhola elincane nebhashishi ukusebenzisa kodwa isakhi sakho sisebhodini sisebenza nje esincane futhi sisakaze ngokulinganayo kwi-chip ngento ethile (ie ikhadi lesikweletu esidala, ikhadi lebhizinisi, njll ...). Uma usebenzisa i-Intel yefektri noma i-AMD heatsink uzodinga ukuthenga enye ingxube ye-thermal ngaphandle.

Ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa komshini oshisayo usulungele ukufaka ukunamathisela i-heatsink. Nge-Intel ne-AMD heatsink / abalandeli i-fan ishaya ngokuqondile kwi-CPU kusukela phezulu ngakho akudingeki ukuthi uthathe omunye wabanye abalandeli ngaphakathi kweso cwaningo. Kodwa uma une-heatsink / cpu fan ehlose ukwedlulela ngokweqile njenge-Zalman CNPS9700 LED oyodinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuma kwama-fan blade kulungile futhi kufana nalabo abalandeli be-case ukuze umoya uphonseke ngokufanayo isiqondiso. Endabeni ye-NZXT Hush, kukhona i-fan yokufakelwa phambili kanye ne-fan exhaust ngemuva ukuze ngifune ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshayeli wami we-CPU uphonsela umoya ngemuva kwecala. Icala ngalinye kanye ne-CPU heatsink / fan lingase lihluke ngakho-ke kungcono ukufunda ibhukwana ukuze ufake ukulungiswa.

Empeleni ukufaka i-heatsink ye-CPU kuyindaba nje yokuthola phansi izikhonkwane noma ukugofa ngezikrini ezikhulayo. Uma lokhu sekuqedile, qhubeka futhi uvale ikhebula lomshayeli kwisixhumi se-motherboard CPU Fan.

Isinyathelo 8: Faka i-RAM
Ingxenye yokugcina yokufaka ebhokisini le-motherboard ngaphambi kokuyifaka esimweni yi-RAM. Qala ngokuthola izakhi ze-RAM ezingenalutho ebhodini le-motherboard. Iningi lama-motherboards lizoba nezintambo ze-DDR2 RAM, kufanele kube okungenani izintambo ezimbili, phakathi kwamabhodi wamabhodi aphelile aphethe ezine. Kutholakale ekupheleni kwe-RAM slot zigcina iziqeshana ezizobamba i-RAM endaweni, zivule lezi ngokuzixosha ngezindlela eziphambene nendawo kusukela eseceleni kwesakhiwo. Khona-ke ngezandla zombili zithatha imodemu yememori ye-RAM idume ibe yimiphetho futhi ilayishe yona nge-socket ngakho ingxenye engxenyeni yemigqa yememori iphakanyiswe nesikhombiso esekweni. Ihambisana kuphela ngendlela eyodwa ukuze ufune ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unalolu lungile ngaphambi kokuba uphonse phansi ku-slot. Uma uqiniseka ukuthi une-chip ye-RAM ehlanganisiwe kahle uphonsa phansi kokubili ukuphela kuze kugcinwe isikhombi sevidyo endaweni.

Phinda le nqubo yamamojula amaningi enkumbulo we-RAM owafakayo.

Isinyathelo 9: Faka i-Motherboard
Ngalesi sikhathi wonke umsebenzi onzima uqala ukukhokha njengoba uzoqala ukubona izingxenye zangaphakathi ze-PC ziqala ukuhlangana. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-motherboard, njengoba kushiwo esitegeni # 2, qiniseka ukuthi usususe indawo ye-motherboard uma kunoma yiziphi izintambo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukuma kuleso simo esifanele se-mobo yakho ethile. Bese wehlisa ngobumnene ibhodi le-motherboard ekumeni bese ufaka izikrini. Izikrini kufanele zivikele ibhodi le-motherboard kulesi cala, kodwa akufanele kube nzima kakhulu, ngoba awufuni ukulimaza ibhodi. Futhi awufuni ukuthi ikhululeke ngokwanele ukuthi ingasuswa kuphi.

Isinyathelo 10: Faka ikhadi le-Graphics
Okulandelayo ohlwini lwethu lwezinto okufanele sizenze ukufaka ikhadi lehluzo . Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamakhadi ezihluzo; Amakhadi we-AGP namakhadi we-PCI-e. Ama-AGP Amakhadi asezingeni eliphansi kakhulu kuma-PC wezokudlala ngoba ngokuvamile awagijimi ngokusheshisa noma enokukhumbula okuningi njengamakhadi we-PCI-e. I-PCI-e ihluzo zekhadi likwazi futhi ukuhanjiswa ngekhadi eliphindwe kabili lokhu cishe kuphindwe kabili amandla akho wekhompiyutha. Amakhadi ahlukumezayo amabili adinga ukuthi abe nomkhiqizo ofanayo kanye nomfanekiso okwamanje.

Ngokufana nokufaka amamojula amancane we-CPU namadamu, ama-graph amakhadi azoqala ukungena kwi-PCI-e noma i-AGP imiklamo ngendlela efanayo. Uzodinga kuqala ukususa ipuleti yangemuva ngemuva kwecala bese ufaka ngokucophelela ikhadi ku-slot engenalutho yokwandisa, ukufaka kuleso simo bese usuqedile. Ukulayisha abashayeli be-CD-ROM kuzokwenzeka ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo lwesistimu ngesinyathelo 15.

Isinyathelo 11: Faka Amakhodi Ahlukene (Sound, RAID Controllers, Ukukhuliswa kwe-USB, njll ...)
Ukufaka amanye amakhadi kufana kakhulu nalokho okwenziwe kwikhadi lehluzo; susa ipuleti lokunweba emuva bese ufaka ikhadi ku-slot efanele. Ukusetha kwami ​​kwakudingeka ngifake ikhadi lezwi eliza nebhodi le-ASUS Striker Motherboard. Ukwengezwa okukhulu ngekusasa kuyoba enye ikhadi legrafu futhi mhlawumbe ikhadi le-Phys-X.

Isinyathelo 12: Xhuma Izingcingo namakhodi ku-motherboard
Inselele enkulu engayithola yayizama ukuqonda indlela yokuhlela zonke izintambo. Ukuxhuma i-CD-ROM, i-Heatsink / i-CPU fan, Izinkomba ezinzima nakho konke okunye kulula. Ibhodi le-motherboard lalibizwa ngokuthi lihle kakhulu futhi lixhuma kubo laliqondile. Iphuzu elilodwa lapho ukubheka yonke into phezulu ukuzama ukugcina i-calbes ingaboni kakhulu. Yilapho izibopho zepulasitiki zafika khona, ngasebenzisa ne-tape ye-electral ukuze ngibambe izintambo phansi ngakho-ke kwakungekho endleleni uma ngidinga ukungena ukuze ngengeze noma ngishintshe okuthile.

Isinyathelo 13: Xhuma ama-Perperihals
Ukuxhuma ikhibhodi negundane kuyisinyathelo esilandelayo esilandelayo ngaphambi kokuvula i-PC okokuqala. Ngingasincoma ukuvala leli cala nje kuphela njengoba kungadingeka ukuthi wenze amanye ama-tweaks amancane noma ushintshe ukuxhumana okunye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-BIOS yakho isebenza kahle.

Isinyathelo 14: Ukusetha i-BIOS
Asilungele ukuvutha i-PC yakho okokuqala. Ukusetha i-BIOS akufanele kube nzima futhi ezimweni eziningi uma uxhume konke into ngokufanele cishe ngeke kudingeke wenze noma yini. Vele ushintshe i-PC bese ulinda imiyalezo yokuqala ye-BIOS ukuze ivele. Ngiyakuncoma ukufaka i-Operating System Disk yakho ngalesi sikhathi ngoba cishe uzothola iphutha elingatholakali le-OS. Nginenkinga encane ngokusetha kwami ​​kwe-BIOS; njengoba ngisebenzisa umlawuli we Fan yangaphandle, umshicileli we-CPU akaxhunyiwe kubhodi le-motherboard futhi lokhu kwakukuphonsa iphutha okusho ukuthi ijubane lomshayeli we-CPU laliphansi kakhulu (libonisa u-0 RPM) ngiphinde ngixhuma i-fan ye-CPU ebhodini le-motherboard futhi iqalile ngaphandle kwezinkinga okwesibili.

Isinyathelo 15: Hlela Amakhodi & Vala Ikesi
Ngaphambi kokuvala leli cala, kuhle ukuqiniseka ukuthi azikho izintambo ezivulekile ezizungezile ezingaphazamisa abalandeli noma yini enye. Izibopho zasePlastiki kanye ne-tape ye-electral noma ama-fasteners kufanele enze iphutha lapha.

Isinyathelo 16: Xhuma Ukuhlala Okuqhubekayo
Uma konke kuvaliwe, izikhulumi zokuxhumanisa, amaphrinta kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye i-externam perperihals zingenziwa kule ndawo. Kuhle ukuthi konke kuxhunyiwe ukuze uthole wonke amashayeli alayishwe njengoba ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza esiteji esilandelayo.

Isinyathelo 17: Qedela Ukufaka Uhlelo Lokusebenza
Kuleli phuzu usuke uhlezi ekhaya, ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kulula kakhulu nje faka i-CD-ROM bese ulandela ukufakwa kwesikrini nokusetha idizadi njengoba ususwe.

Isinyathelo 18: Faka Amashayeli (uma kunesidingo)
I-Microsoft izama ukufaka uhlu olunzulu lwabashayeli abane-Windows kodwa akuzona njalo. Kulesi sinyathelo qhubeka phambili futhi ufake zonke izishayeli ezilahlekile ngakho konke kusebenza futhi kubonwe kahle yi-OS.

Isinyathelo 19: Faka Imidlalo
Manje sekuyisikhathi sokuphonsa kulowo mdlalo wokuqala owafa ukudlala, ukufaka nokujabulela!