Ama-loudspeakers kufanele azwakale omuhle, kodwa okunye okubalulekile ukucatshangelwa ukuthi kufanelana kanjani nosayizi wekamelo lakho nokuhlobisa. Ngalokho engqondweni, ama-loudspeaker afika ezinhlotsheni ezimbili zangaphandle ezibonakalayo zangaphandle: I-Floor-Stand and Bookhelf. Nokho, ngaphakathi kwalezi zigaba ezimbili, kunezinhlobo eziningi ngokuhluka kwesayizi nokuma.
Okhulumela phansi
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwe-Hi-Fidelity sound stereo, izikhulumi eziphansi-phansi ziye zaba uhlobo oluthandwayo lokulalela umculo ojulile.
Okwenza izikhulumi ezisezingeni eliphansi ukhetho olukhethwa yilokho akudingeki ukuthi zibekwe etafuleni noma ukuma, futhi zikhulu ngokwanele ukuba zenze abashayeli abaningi besipikha , okungabandakanya i-tweeter yamafrikhthi aphakeme, i-midrange yezingxoxo namazwi, kanye ne-woofer yama frequencies aphansi.
Ezinye izikhulumi ezimele phansi zingase zifake ne- radiator eyengeziwe, noma i-port yangaphambili noma yangemuva, esetshenziselwa ukunweba okukhipha umfutho ophansi. Isikhulumi esihlanganisa ichweba sibhekwa ngokuthi sinomklamo we- Bass Reflex . Kukhona nezinye izikhulumi ezisezingeni phansi ezibandakanya i- subwoofer ene-powered eyakhelwe ngaphakathi eyenza ukusebenza kahle kwe-frequency.
Kodwa-ke, izikhulumi ezimele phansi akudingeki ukuba zikhulu futhi zikhulu. Olunye uhlobo lwesakhiwo esesikhulumi esivela phansi esithatha isinyathelo esincane kakhulu sibhekwa njengesikhulumi se "Tall Boy". Lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo sesikhulumi ngezinye izikhathi lisetshenziselwa izinhlelo zendawo yaseshashalazini-in-a-box (bheka isibonelo esithombeni esinamathiselweyo esiboniswe phezulu kwalesi sihloko).
Njengombhalo owengeziwe, izikhulumi ezisezingeni phansi (noma ngabe umfana wendabuko noma omude) ngezinye izikhathi zibhekwa njengezikhulumi zombhoshongo.
Isibonelo esisodwa sesikhulumi esisezingeni phansi yi- Fluance XL5F.
Isibonelo sezikhulumi ezisezingeni eliphansi ezithinta i-subwoofers ene-powered eyakhiwe yi- Definitive Technology BP9000 Series .
Ukuze uthole izibonelo ezengeziwe, hlola uhlu lwethu oluqhubekayo olusha lwezikhulumi ze- Best Floor-Standing Speakers .
Abathengisi bekhasi
Omunye umklamo okhuluma ovamile okhona, ubizwa ngokuthi isikhulumi se-Bookshelf. Njengoba igama lisho ukuthi, lezi zikhulumi zihambelana kakhulu kunezikhulumi ezisezingeni eliphansi, kanti nakuba ezinye zimbalwa ngokwanele ukuba zivumelane neshelfresi, iningi likhulu kakhulu, kodwa likwazi ukuhlala etafuleni, libekwe eceleni, futhi libe ihlelwe odongeni.
Izikhulumi ze-Bookshelf ngokuvamile zinebhokisi elithi "ibhokisi", kodwa zikhona ezinye ezingaphezu kwezinhlamvu ezincane (i-Bose), kanti ezinye ziyi-spherical (i-Orb Audio, i-Anthony Gallo Acoustics).
Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, nakuba ezinye izikhulumi zezincwadi zinezimpendulo ezingcono kakhulu kunokuba ungalindela, ngenxa yokulalela umculo omningi nokulalela ama-movie, kungcono ukubhangqa izikhulumi zezincwadi nge-subwoofer ehlukile ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kulawo mazinga aphansi .
Izikhulumi ze-Bookshelf zingumdlalo ongcono uma zihlanganiswe emisebentweni yaseshashalazini ehlelwe ngokuzungezile. Kulesi simo, izikhulumi ze-shelf zisetshenziselwa iziteshi zangaphambili, ezungezile, nezokuphakama, kuyilapho i-subwoofer isetshenziselwa ngokuqinile amabhasi.
Isibonelo esisodwa sesikhulumi se-bookshelf yi- SVS Prime Elevation Speaker.
Hlola izibonelo eziningi zezikhulumi ze-Bookshelf .
Abakhulumeli besiteshi sesiteshi
Futhi, kukhona ukuhluka kwe-Bookshelf okubizwa ngokuthi isikhulumi sesiteshi sesiteshi . Lolu hlobo lwesiphakamiso lisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukusetha isikhulumi sekhaya yaseshashalazini.
Isikhulumi sesiteshi sesiteshi ngokuvamile sinomklamo oqondile. Ngamanye amazwi, nakuba izikhulumi zendlu zesikhulumi esisezingeni elisezingeni eliphansi nezindinganiso ezijwayelekile (ngokuvamile nge-tweeter phezulu, kanye ne-midrange / woofer ngezansi kwe-tweeter), isikhulumi sesiteshi esiphakathi kaningi sinama-midrange / woofers amabili kwesokunxele nangakwesokudla, kanye ne-tweeter phakathi.
Lo mklamo oqondile uvumela isikhulumi ukuba sibekwe ngenhla noma ngaphansi kwe-TV noma isikrini sokubukwa kwevidyo, kungaba eshalofini noma kuphakanyiswe odongeni.
Hlola izibonelo zabakhulumi besiteshi sesiteshi .
Abameli be-LCR
Olunye uhlobo lwesifomu sefomu lesiphakamiso esenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yaseshashalazini, libhekwa njengesikhulumi se-LCR. I-LCR ibhekisela ngakwesobunxele, isikhungo, kwesokudla. Lokho kusho lokhu, kungukuthi ngaphakathi kweKhabhinethi eyodwa enezingqimba, isikhulumi se-LCR sinezikhulumi ezisekhohlo, eziphakathi, neziteshi ezilungile zokusetha kwethempeli lasekhaya.
Ngenxa yobuklamo bawo obubanzi obukhulu, i-LCR ikhuluma ngaphandle ibheka umsindo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi imigoqo yomsindo . Isizathu sokuthi ibha yomsindo ongenawo umsindo yilokho okungafani nemigoqo yemisindo "yangempela", isikhulumi se-LCR sidinga ukuxhumeka kuma-amplifiers angaphandle noma isamukeli semidlalo yaseshashalazini ukuze kuvezwe umsindo.
Kodwa-ke, okukhethekile ukuthi kufanele ixhumeke kanjani, ukuklama kwayo ngokomzimba kunamanye amahle ebha yezwi, njengoba ungadingi ihalofu lesokunxele lesokunxele / lesokudla kanye nezipikha zesiteshi - imisebenzi yabo igcinwe kuwo wonke umuntu- ku-eyodwa eyodwa ikhalabhinethi yokulondoloza isikhala.
Izibonelo ezimbili zezikhulumi ze-LCR mahhala ziyi-Paradigm Millenia 20 ne-KEF HTF7003.
Ngakho, Yimuphi Uhlobo Lomklami Wesikhulumi Olungcono?
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukukhetha phansi, i-Bookshelf, noma i-LCR Somlomo we-home audio audio / ukusethwa kwendawo yaseshashalazini kuya phezulu kuwe, kodwa nansi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele.
Uma unesithakazelo ekulalelweni komculo we-stereo oyinkimbinkimbi, cabanga ngezikhulumi zokuma phansi, njengoba zihlinzeka ngokuzwakalayo umsindo ophelele ohambisana nomculo olalelayo.
Uma unesithakazelo kumculo ojulile olalele kodwa ungenayo isikhala sezikhulumi ezimele phansi, bese ucabangela isethi yamathebhufisi esheferensi eziteshini zesobunxele nezokudla kanye ne-subwoofer yama frequencies aphansi.
Ukuze usethe indawo yaseshashalazini, unenketho usebenzisa izipikha zokuhlala phansi noma izikhulumi zezincwadi eziteshini zangakwesokunxele nezesokudla, kodwa cabangela izikhulumi zezincwadi zeziteshi ezungezile - futhi-ke, cabanga ngesipikha sesiteshi se-compact esingasetshenziswa ngenhla noma ngaphansi kwesikrini se-TV noma sevidiyo esenzelwe.
Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe usebenzisa izikhulumi ezisezingeni phansi eziteshini zangakwesokunxele nangesokudla, kusengcono ukwengeza i-subwoofer yamafomethi aphansi kakhulu avamile kuma-movie. Noma kunjalo, okungafani nalomthetho kungukuthi unezikhalazi zesiteshi esisele kwesokunxele nesekunene ezinezinsizakalo ezizakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesiphakamiso (noma izikhulumi) ocabanga ukuthi udinga noma unesifiso, ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokugcina sokuthenga, kufanele usebenzise amathuba okulalela, uqale nabangani nomakhelwane abanamasethi wesipikha se-stereo kanye / noma ekhaya kanye nokuya kumthengisi oye wakha igumbi lokuzwakalayo ukuze abonise izinhlobo ezahlukene zesipikha.
Futhi, uma uqala ukuhlola izivivinyo, thatha amanye ama-CD akho, ama-DVD, ama-Blu-ray Discs, ngisho nomculo ku-smartphone yakho ukuze uzwe ukuthi izikhulumi zizwakala kanjani kumculo wakho ozithandayo noma ama-movie.
Yiqiniso, uvivinyo lokugcina lufika lapho uthola izikhulumi zakho ekhaya futhi uzizwe endaweni yakho yegumbi - futhi nakuba kufanele ukwaneliswe ngemiphumela, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza mayelana nanoma yimaphi amalungelo okubuyisela umkhiqizo uma ungajabuli ngalokho okuyikho uzwe.