Dala i-Bootable MacOS Sierra Installer ku-USB Flash Drive

by Tom Nelson

I-MacOS Sierra, i-first yezinhlelo ezintsha ze-MacOS , ihlanganisa ikhono lokudala isifaki esibukhoma ku- flash flash drive , noma ku- drive , uxhumeke ku-Mac yakho .

Inzuzo yekhono lokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa se-MacOS Sierra ayikwazi ukudlula. Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake ukuhlanza okuhlanzekile , okuyinto engena esikhundleni sokuqala kokushayela kokuqalisa kwe-Mac yakho ngokufaka okusha , okufakwayo okusha kweSierra. I-installer ye-bootable ingasetshenziselwa ukufaka i-MacOS Sierra kuma-macs amaningi, ngaphandle kokuthi iphendule ukulanda uhlelo lokusebenza lwesifaki kusukela ku-Mac App Store njalo. Lokhu kungaba isici esihle esihle uma unenkinga noma uxhumano olusheshayo kwi-Intanethi.

I-OS X ne-MacOS sebekwazi ukudala imidiya yokufaka isikhathi eside, kodwa lokhu akuyaziwa kakhulu, ngezizathu ezimbili. Okokuqala, umyalo wokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa ifihliwe kahle ngaphakathi kwesifaki okulandiwe kusuka ku-Mac App Store; futhi okwesibili, i-installer oyilanda inomkhuba ovusa amadlingozi wokuqala ngokuzenzakalela uma ukulanda kuqedile. Uma uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka, uzothola ukuthi i-installer oyilandile isuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo njengengxenye yenqubo yokufaka evamile, ikuvimbela ukuba uyisebenzise ukudala i-MacOS Sierra installer yakho ye-bootable.

01 ngo-02

Indlela Yokwakha Isifaki Esinobukhulu be-MacOS Sierra

Ukuba ne-MacOS Sierra installer ku-flash bootable drive kungaba lula kakhulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale inqubo yokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa, unesincane sokugcina indlu. Ukudala i-installer bootable kudinga ukuthi imithombo ye-bootable (i-flash drive noma i-drive yangaphandle) ifomathiwe , okuholela ekususeni kwanoma yiluphi idatha ivolumu yecikithi ingaba nayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiyalo yokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa ifuna ukusebenzisa i- Terminal , lapho umyalo ongena ngokungalungile ungabangela izinkinga ezingalindelekile. Ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlala njalo, ngincoma kakhulu ukuthi wenze isipele kokubili i-Mac yakho kanye nemidiya (i-USB flash drive noma i-drive wangaphandle) oyoyisebenzisa. Angikwazi ukudlula ukubaluleka kokwenza le misebenzi emibili ngaphambi kokuba uqale inqubo yokufaka.

Okudingayo

Ikhophi ye-MacOS Sierra installer, etholakala ku-Mac App Store. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthatha i-Apple isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba i-Mac App Store ibuyekezwe ngokukhishwa okusha njenge-MacOS Sierra. Uma ungaboni uhlelo lokusebenza olutholakala esitolo ngosuku olulodwa, zama ukwenza usesho lwe-MacOS Sierra esitolo. I-MacOS Sierra installer izoqala ngokuzenzekelayo uma ukulanda kuqediwe. Ungaqhubeki nokufakwa njengoba kuqhutshwa umfakisi; esikhundleni sokushiya isifaki.

Uma uvumele ukuthi isifaki isebenze, kuzodingeka ukuyilayisha kabusha .

Uma ilayishiwe, isifaki singatholakala kufolda / Izicelo, ngegama: Faka i-MacOS Sierra Public Beta . (Leli gama lizobuyekezwa njengoba izinguqulo ezintsha zenziwa zitholakale.)

I-16 GB noma i-USB flash drive enkulu. Sincoma inguqulo ye-USB ye-flash drive, ukwenza inqubo yokufunda nokubhala idatha ku-flash drive ngokushesha.

Lezi ziqondiso zizosebenza futhi nge-drive yangaphandle, noma kunjalo, kulolu mhlahlandlela, sizocabanga ukuthi usebenzisa i-flash flash drive. Uma usebenzisa i-drive yangaphandle, kufanele ukwazi ukuvumelanisa nemiyalelo yezidingo zakho, lapho kufanele khona.

I-Mac ehlangabezana ne-MacOS https: // www. / ezincane-ezidingekayo-ze-running-macos-Sierra Leone 4055648 Izidingo ezincane ze-Sierra.

Uma unayo yonke into, ake siqale.

02 ka 02

Sebenzisa i-Terminal ukuze udale i-MacOS Sierra Installer ye-Bootable

I-Terminal ingasetshenziselwa ukwakha ikhophi ye-MacOS Sierra efakwe kwi-USB flash drive. Ukudutshulwa kwesikrini kuhlonishwa nguCoyote Moon, Inc.

Ngomakhophi we-MacOS Sierra installer olayishiwe kusukela ku-Mac App Store kanye ne-flash flash drive esandleni, usulungele ukuqala inqubo yokwakha isifaki se-MacOS Sierra.

Inqubo esizoyisebenzisa izosusa ngokuphelele okuqukethwe kwedrayivu ye-USB, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi unedatha ku-flash drive eyesekelwa isiphakamiso, noma ukuthi awunandaba nokulahlekelwa kwanoma yiluphi idatha olungase luqukethe.

I-commandinstallmedia Command

Isihluthulelo sokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa siwukusebenzisa umyalo we-creatinstallmedia okhuphukile ngaphakathi kwe-MacOS Sierra installer oyilandile kusuka ku-Mac App Store. Lo myalo ukhathalela konke ukuphakamisa okunzima kuwe; izosula futhi ifometha i-flash drive, bese ukopisha isithombe se-macOS Sierra disk esilondolozwe ngaphakathi kwesifaki ku-flash drive. Ekugcineni, kuzokwenza umlingo wokugcina indlu, bese ubhala i-flash drive njengemidiya evulekile.

Isihluthulelo sokusebenzisa umyalo we-creatinstallmedia wuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Terminal. Ngokusebenzisa i-Terminal, singakwazi ukucela lo myalo, ukuhlala futhi uthathe ikhefu elifushane, bese siboniswa ngesifaki esiqhathanisa esingasisebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuze ufake i-MacOS Sierra kuma-Mac amaningi amaningi njengoba sifisa.

Dala i-MacOS Sierra Bootable Installer

Qinisekisa ukuthi ifayela le-MacOS Sierra efakwe ku-Mac App Store likhona kufolda / Izicelo zefayili ku-Mac yakho. Uma kungekho, ungagxuma emuva kokuqala kulo mhlahlandlela ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungalanda kanjani kabusha isifaki.

Lungiselela i-USB Flash Drive

Xhuma i-USB flash drive ku-Mac yakho.
Uma i-flash drive engakahlelwa kakade ukuze isebenziswe nge-Mac yakho, ungasebenzisa iDisk Utility ukufometha i-flash drive usebenzisa enye yeziqondiso ezilandelayo:
- Fometha IDrayivu yakho ye-Mac usebenzisa i-Disk Utility (OS X Yosemite nangaphambili)
- Fometha idrayivu ye-Mac usebenzisa i-Disk Utility (OS X El Capitan noma kamuva)
I-flash drive idinga ukuba negama eliyingqayizivele lokusetshenziswa kumyalo we-creatinstallmedia esizoyisebenzisa ngomzuzwana. Ungasebenzisa noma yiliphi igama olifisa, kepha ngizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Ungasebenzisi noma yiliphi izinhlamvu ezingavamile; gcina igama eliyisisekelo, izinhlamvu ezilula nje ze-alphanumeric.
- Ungasebenzisi noma yiziphi izikhala egameni.
- Sincoma kakhulu ukusebenzisa igama elilandelayo: i-macOSSierraInstall

Ngulo lelo gama esilisebenzisa esibonelini somyalo wezansi ngezansi. Ngokusebenzisa igama elifanayo, ungamane ukopishe / unamathele imiyalo ku-Terminal, ngaphandle kokuthi wenze noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa.

Dala ukufaka ama-Media

Nge-flash drive exhunywe ku-Mac yakho, qalisa i-Terminal, etholakala / Izicelo / Izinsiza.
Isexwayiso: Umyalo olandelayo uzosula okuqukethwe kwe-flash drive. Qinisekisa ukuthi une-backup yedrayivu , uma kudingeka, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
Ewindini lokugcina elivula, faka umyalo olandelayo. Umyalo ungumdwebo owodwa wombhalo, nakuba ungavela njengemigqa eminingi kusiphequluli sakho. Uma uthayipha umyalo ku-Terminal, khumbula umyalo ucabangela icala. Uma usebenzisa igama le-flash drive ngaphandle kwe-MacOSSierraInstall, kuzodingeka ulungise umbhalo emgqeni womyalo ukuze ubonise igama elihlukile.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufaka umyalo ukuchofoza kathathu umugqa ngezansi ukuze ukhethe umyalo wonke, ukopisha ( umyalo + c ) umbhalo ebhodini lakho lokunamathisela, bese unamathisela ( umyalo + v ) umbhalo ukuya ku-Terminal, eduze komyalo ngokushesha.
sudo / Izicelo / Faka \ macOS \ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume / Volumes / MacOSSierraInstall --applicationpath / Izicelo / Faka \ macOS \ Sierra.app - ukungena ngemvume
Uma usufakile umyalo ku-Terminal, cindezela ukungena noma ubuyele ekhibhodi yakho.
Uzocelwa iphasiwedi yomlawuli. Faka iphasiwedi, bese ucindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela .
I-terminal izoqala ukukhipha umyalo futhi ikunikeze izibuyekezo zesimo njengoba inqubo ivela. Isikhathi esiningi sichitha ukubhala umfanekiso wesifaki ku-flash drive; isikhathi esithathayo sincike ekutheni i-flash drive esheshayo futhi isikhombimsebenzisi sihamba kanjani. Lindela noma kuphi kusuka ekulindeni okufishane kuze kube nesikhathi esanele sekhofi kanye ne-snack.
Uma i-Terminal iqedile umsebenzi, izobonisa umugqa othi Uyenziwe , futhi ukuvulwa komyalo ovamile we-Terminal kuzophinde kuvele.
Manje usungashiya i-Terminal.

I-bootable USB flash drive yokufaka i-MacOS Sierra idalwe. Qinisekisa ukukhipha kahle idrayivu uma uhlela ukuyisebenzisa kwi-Mac ehlukile. Noma, ungayigcina ixhumeke ku-Mac yakho ukuze uqale ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-MacOS Sierra.

I-installer ye-bootable iqukethe izinsiza eziningi, kufaka phakathi i-Disk Utility ne-Terminal, ongayisebenzisa ekuxazululeni inkinga yakho ye-Mac uma unenkinga yokuqala.