Hlela izilungiselelo ze-Macro Security ze-Microsoft Office Word

I-Macros ye-MS Word ingenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo wakho kodwa udinga ukucabangela izilungiselelo zakho zokuphepha. Ama-Macros aqoshiwe okufakwe ngokwezifiso kwemilayezo yangokwezifiso nezenzo okumelwe zenziwe ngeZwi ongayisebenzisa ukuze uhlehlise imisebenzi eyenziwa njalo. Uma urekhoda i-macro, ungabela i-macro inhlanganisela yokunciphisa ikhibhodi noma inkinobho ngenhla kwebhebhoni.

Izingozi zokuphepha nokuqapha

Impendulo eyodwa yokusebenzisa ama-macros ukuthi kukhona ingozi ethile ehilelekile uma uqala ukusebenzisa ama-macros owawulanda kusuka ku-intanethi kusukela kaningi, ama-macros avela emithonjeni engaziwa angaqukatha amakhodi nezinqubo ezinonya.

Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela zokuvikela ikhompyutha yakho kusuka kuma-macros angalungile noma usebenzisa i-Microsoft Office Word 2003, 2007, 2010, noma ngo-2013. Izinga lokuphepha elizenzakalelayo le-Macro ku-Word lisethelwe ku- "Phezulu." Lokhu kulungiselelwa kusho ukuthi uma i-macro ingenayo ungahlangabezani nesinye sezidingo ezimbili ezilandelayo, i-Microsoft Office Word ngeke ivumele ukuthi isebenze.

1. I-macro ozama ukuyisebenzisa kumele idalwe ngokusebenzisa ikhophi ye-Microsoft Office Word efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho.
2. I-Macro ozama ukuyisebenzisa kumele ibe nesignesha yedijithali kusuka emthonjeni oqinisekisiwe futhi onokwethenjelwa.

Isizathu sokuthi lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha zibekiwe ngoba abantu babike ikhodi enonya efakwe ku-Macros kuya ku-Microsoft esikhathini esidlule. Ngenkathi lesi silungiselelo esizenzakalelayo sikulungele ukuvikela abasebenzisi abaningi, kuzokwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukuba usebenzise ama-macros eminye imithombo engase ibe nezitifiketi zedijithali. Nokho, kukhona okusebenzayo kulabo bethu abadinga ukulondeka okungaphezulu kwe-lax.

Uma uhlela amazinga wokuvikela amaningi kunoma iyiphi i-Word, ngincoma kakhulu ukuba ungalokothi usebenzise ukulungiselelwa okuphansi futhi esikhundleni salokho ukhethe ukuhlela okuphakathi. Yilokho esizokufundisa ukuthi ukwenze kuzo zonke izinguqulo zeZwi.

IZwi 2003

Ukuze ushintshe izilungiselelo zokuphepha ze-Macro kusuka ku-High kuya Medium ku-Word 2003 nangaphambili, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Chofoza kumenyu "Amathuluzi" bese ukhetha "Izinketho"
2. Ebhokisini lebhokisi lebhokisi eliholele, chofoza ku- "Ukuphepha" bese uchofoza "Ukuphepha kwe-Macro"
3. Okulandelayo, khetha "Okuphakathi" kuthebhu "Yezinga Lokuphepha" bese ucindezela "Kulungile"

Ngemva kokushintsha izilungiselelo uzodinga ukuvala i-Microsoft Office Word ukuze usebenzise izinguquko.

Izwi 2007

Ukuze ushintshe izilungiselelo zokuphepha ze-Macro kusuka ku-High kuya Medium usebenzisa i-Trust Centre ku-Word 2007, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Chofoza inkinobho ye-Office ekhoneni eliphezulu lesokunxele ewindini.
2. Khetha "Izinketho Zamazwi" ngezansi kohlu ngakwesokudla.
3. Vula "i-Trust Center"
4. Chofoza ku-"Khubaza zonke ama-macros ngolwazi" ukuze ama-macros akhutshazwe kodwa uzothola iwindi le-popup elibuza ukuthi ufuna ukunika amandla ama-macros.
5. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Kulungile" kabili ukuqinisekisa izinguquko zakho bese uqala kabusha i-Microsoft Office Word 2007.

I-Word 2010 futhi kamuva

Uma ufuna ukuhlela izilungiselelo zakho zokuvikeleka kwe-macro ku-Word 2010, 2013, naku-Office 365, unezinketho eziningana.

• Inketho 1
  • Uma uvula idokhumenti ene-macros inikwe amandla, uzobona ibhaphu ephuzi phezulu kwesikrini sakho ngenkinobho ethi "Vumela Okuqukethwe," ongayisebenzisa ukuze unike amandla ama-macros ale dokhumenti ngokusetshenziswa okulodwa.
• Option 2
  • Uma ubona ibha evulekile ethi "Nika amandla okuqukethwe", ungenza futhi idokhumenti ibe "Idokhumenti ethembekile" ukuze ama-macros kulelo dokhumenti ahlale evunyelwe. Uma ufuna ukwenza ama-macros avumelekile kule dokhumenti alandele lezi zinyathelo:

1. Cindezela inkinobho ethi "Ifayela" uma ubona ibha yokuxwayisa
2. Chofoza ku-"Vumela Okuqukethwe" endaweni "Yexwayiso Zokuphepha"
3. Chofoza ku- "Konke" ku-"Vumela konke Okuqukethwe" ukuze ubhale idokhumenti njengokwethenjelwa

• Option 3
  • Ungashintsha futhi izilungiselelo zokuvikeleka kwe-macro "kwi-Trust Center" ngokufanayo nendlela ye-Word 2007.

1. Cindezela "Ifayela" ekhoneni eliphezulu lesokunxele
2. Cindezela inkinobho "Izinketho"
3. Chofoza ku "I-Trust Center" bese usuka ku- "Izilungiselelo Zesikhungo Sokuthembela"
4. Ekhasini eliphelile, chofoza "Izilungiselelo ze-Macro"
5. Chofoza ku-"Khubaza zonke ama-macros ngolwazi" ukuze ama-macros akhutshazwe kodwa uzothola iwindi le-popup elibuza ukuthi ufuna ukunika amandla ama-macros.
6. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Kulungile" kabili ukwenza izinguquko
7. Qala kabusha iZwi ukuze uqedele izinguquko zakho