Izindawo ze-serif zithandwa emaphephandabeni nasezincwadini
Ku-typography, i-serif yi-stroke eyengeziwe etholakala ekupheleni kwemivimbo eqondile neyindilinga yamanye amagama. Amanye ama-serif ahlakaniphile kanti amanye awakhulunywa futhi acacile. Kwezinye izimo, ama-serif aid ekufundeni uhlobo lwe-typeface. Igama elithi "amafonti e-serif" libhekisela kunoma yisiphi isitayela sehlobo esinama-serif. (Amafonti angenayo ama-serif abizwa ngokuthi ama-fonti angenayo ama- serif .) Ama- serif amafonti athandwa kakhulu futhi abelokhu ehamba iminyaka eminingi. I-Times yamaRoma yisibonelo esisodwa senfonti ye-serif.
Isebenzisa izinsizakalo ze-Serif
Amafonti nama-serif awusizo ikakhulukazi emabhuloki amakhulu wombhalo. Ama-serif enza kube lula ukuthi iso lihambe phezu kombhalo. Amafonti amaningi we-serif aklanywa kahle futhi engeza ithinta ehlukile noma ngabe ikuphi. Iningi lamabhuku, amaphephandaba namamagazini basebenzisa amafonti we-serif ngokufaneleka kwawo.
Ama-fonti we-serif awawusizo kumaklamo wewebhu, ikakhulukazi uma asetshenziswe ngobukhulu obukhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi isinqumo sesikrini sabanye abaqaphi bekhompiyutha siphansi, ama-serif amancane angalahleka noma angabonakali, okwenza kube nzima ukufunda umbhalo. Abakhiqizi abaningi bewebhu bakhetha ukusebenzisa amafonti angena-serif ukuze ahlanzeke futhi anamuhla, a vibe engavamile.
Ukwakhiwa kukaSerif
Ubujamo be-serif buhluka, kodwana bavame ukuchazwa ngokuthi:
- Izinwele ze-Hairline
- Ama-Serif e-Square noma ama-slab
- Ukwandisa ama-serif
Izinwele ze-hairline zincane kakhulu kunezingxabano ezinkulu. Izi-serif ze-square noma ze-slab zikhulu kunama-serif ezinwele izinwele futhi zingaba yisisindo esinzima kune-stroke enkulu. Ukushada ama-serif kunama-triangular shape.
Ama-serif ahlanganisiwe noma angabanjwanga. I-bracket iyisixhumi phakathi kokushaywa kwencwadi kanye ne-serif yayo. Ama-serifs amaningi ahlangene ahlinzeka ngokuguquguquka okuphakathi kwe-serif ne-stroke eyinhloko. Ama-serif angabanjwanga angene ngqo ekushayweni kwe-letterform, ngezinye izikhathi ngokungazelelwe noma ngakwesokudla. Ngaphakathi kwalezi zigaba, ama-serifs ngokwawo angabonakali, ahlangane, aphephe, akhonjiswe noma abe nesimo se-hybrid.
Izinombolo zezinsizakalo ze-Serif
Ama-fonti we-serif wesi-Classic aphakathi kwamafonti angathembeki nakakhulu. Amafonti esigabeni ngasinye (ngaphandle kwezifonti ezingakahleleki noma ezenzakalelayo) wabelana ngezici ezifanayo ezifaka ukuma noma ukubukeka kwezinsikazi zabo. Zingahlukaniswa ngokungafani kanje:
Izanamuhla serif Amafonti afinyelela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18. Kukhona umehluko ophawulekayo phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezinzima nezimbalwa zezinhlamvu. Izibonelo zifaka:
- Bodoni
- Bernhard Modern
- I-Walbaum
- Didot
- Indlovu
- I-Century Schoolbook
Amafonti asezingeni elidala yizinto zokuqala ze-serif. Ezinye izinsuku ngaphambi kwekhulu le-18 leminyaka. Izinto ezifakiwe ezintsha ezihlongozwa kulezi zinhlawulo zokuqala nazo zibizwa ngokuthi amafonti amadala wesitayela. Izibonelo zifaka:
- Berkeley Oldstyle
- Stempel Schneidler
- Bembo
- Galliard
- I-Caslon
- I-Garamond
- I-Palatino
ukuthuthukiswa kwefonti kuze kube phakathi nekhulu le-18 leminyaka lapho izindlela zokunyathelisa ezithuthukisiwe zenza kube lula ukukhiqiza imivimbo emihle. Amanye amafonti avela kulokhu kuthuthukiswa afaka:
- Baskerville
- I-Perpetua
- Utopia
- Georgia
- I-Caslon Graphique
- Times New Roman
- Slimbach
Ama-fonti e-Slab Serif abonakala kalula ngama-serif awo ajwayelekile, anesigcawu noma angama-rectangular. Zivame ukuba nesibindi futhi zenzelwe ukuheha ukunakwa, zingasetshenziselwa ukuvimba amakhophi amakhulu.
- I-Bodoni yaseGibhithe
- Clarendon
- I-Glypha
- Rockwell
- Memphis
- I-Courier
Izinhlamvu ze-Blackletter zibizwa nangokuthi amafonti ase-Old English noma ama-Gothic. Ziyabonakala ngokubonakala kwazo okuhle kakhulu. Ewusizo ezitifiketi noma njengama-caps wokuqala, amafonti we-blackletter akulula ukufunda futhi akufanele asetshenziswe kuwo wonke ama-caps. Izinhlamvu ze-Blackletter zifaka:
- Notre Dame
- Clairvaux
- I-Old English
- Umbhalo oPhezulu
- Luminari
- Umculi omnyama
Amafonti e- Informal noma Avelty sertif akhangisa futhi asetshenziselwa kangcono ukuhlanganiswa nenye ifonti elula kalula. Amafonti amasha ahlukile. Bacela isimo, isikhathi, imizwelo noma isenzakalo esikhethekile. Izibonelo zifaka:
- I-Gist Rough
- Thayipha Amakhi
- Izwe laseNtshonalanga
- Rabbit Omhlophe
- I-Snow Goose
- DeadWoodRustic