Ungakhohlwa ukusula .... i-hard drive yakho
Phuma kanye nesikhathi esidala nangaphakathi nesisha. Abanye bethu baphatha amakhomphyutha ethu njengathi sibheka izimoto zethu, sizozilungisa kuze kube yilapho sezivele zihlukane noma sizozigxila esignweni sokuqala yenkinga enkulu bese sithola entsha.
Noma ngabe yikuphi, ngezinye izikhathi uzophela ukuqeda ikhompyutha eyodwa futhi uthenge enye.
Senzani NamaKhompyutha Wethu Adala?
Uma unjengami, cishe unomshini wamakhompyutha amadala ekamelweni lendawo endaweni ethile. Ngingahle ngiqale "umlando wamakhompiyutha" umbukiso wamamyuziyamu nama-PC amaningi nezinye izinto ezihlangene engiziqongile eminyakeni yabo. Umkami uhlale esongela ukuwaxosha uma ngingenzi lutho ngawo wonke ama-clutter.
Ungapheli I-PC yakho ku-Udoti!
AmaBhodi Okuprinta Amaphadidi (ama-PCB) nezinye izingxenye ezihlukahlukene azilungile emvelweni. Uma usulungele ukukhipha i-PC yakho endala, hlola umnyango wakho wokuhlanza amanzi ukuze uthole imithetho nemithethonqubo mayelana nokulahlwa kwezinto zobuchwepheshe. Ngezinye izikhathi imali yokulahlwa iyadingeka, kodwa kunezinketho eziningi zamahhala ngaphandle lapha.
Kunezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokuvuselela kabusha amakhompiyutha amadala atholakala ezinkampanini ezifana ne-Best Buy, i-Radio Shack nabanye, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dinosaur yakho endala yekhompiyutha ukuze iphindwe kabusha, kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uyenze kuqala:
1. Isipele Zonke Idatha Yakho Yomuntu
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge le khompyutha entsha ekhanyayo bese ufaka umcibisholo wakho omdala, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola yonke idatha yakho yomuntu kusuka kudala. Sebenzisa i-USB Hard Drive ephathekayo, noma ama-DVD aqoshiwe ukwenza ikhophi yedatha yakho. Hlola isipele sakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unakho konke okukufunayo ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubeke.
2. Bambelela kwiDrayivu yakho (amaDrayivu) (noma ekudleni Okusebenzisa i-Disk Ukusula Usizo Kuzo
I-hard drive yekhompiyutha yakho inamanani amaningi wemininingwane yomuntu siqu, kusukela ezithombeni zomndeni kuya kumarekhodi asebhange nakho konke okuphakathi. Awufuni ukuthi omunye umfokazi athole lolu lwazi? Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, noma nini lapho ngilahla ikhompyutha ngisusa njalo i-hard drive futhi ngiyigcine.
Kukhona abantu ababi laphaya abathengisa amakhompyutha amadala ngokuqondile ngenhloso yokusebenzisa amathuluzi okutakula idatha ukuze bakhiphe ulwazi lomuntu siqu ngaphandle kwedrayivu yomnikazi wangaphambilini. Ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva, ukushayela okudala kanzima kungumcebo omkhulu wolwazi kubantu abangaba yizigebengu.
Ngisho noma ngabe ufomathiwe futhi uhlukanisa i-hard drive, idatha ye-residual ivame ukuqhubeka nokushayela futhi ingalandwa kalula ngezinhlelo zokuthola idatha ye-forensic. Ngangethuka ukuthi kwakungelula kangakanani ukubuyisela ifayela elisusiwe ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokutakula idatha ye-forensic. Ithuluzi engilisebenzisile likwazi ukuvusa ngempumelelo ifayela elalisusiwe ngisho nefayela elisusiwe elihlala kudoti eguquliwe yindlela yokusebenza yekhompiyutha.
Izikhathi eziningi uma ufometha idrayivu uvele usula nje ikhanda lefayela kanye ne- File Allocation Table (FAT) imininingwane yokurekhoda ye-pointer. Idatha yangempela ngokwayo ihlala ku-drive ngaphandle kokuthi ibhalwe phansi ngenye idatha noma isuliwe nge-disk esulayo Umbuso we-utility empeleni ebhala phansi yonke imikhakha ehamba phambili nge-ones kanye ne-zeros.
Ngibize nge-paranoid. Ngiyazi ukuthi i-disk ukusula izinsiza zenza umsebenzi omuhle ukukhipha idrayivu ngokubandlulula ngokweqile, kodwa ukwesaba kwami ukuthi enye ingcweti enkulu izovela ngeteknoloji entsha ye- forensic ubuchwepheshe ozofunda amafayela kusuka kumashayeli ayecatshangwa ukuthi asuliwe ngisho ngethuluzi elihle kakhulu lokuhlwitha ngaphandle, khona-ke ngizofisa ukuthi ngibe nazo zonke lezo zinkimbinkimbi zokushayela ezisekhona.
Ngikhetha ukubambelela kumashayela ami omdala. Izinjini ezikhuni ngokwabo azithathi igumbi elikhulu futhi ngingazisebenzisa njalo kwezinye izinhlelo ezifana nokuzifaka ku-USB drive caddy futhi ngizisebenzisela ukuhambisa idatha kusuka kwenye i-PC kuya kwenye lapho inethiwekhi ingatholakali, noma ngisekela umtapo wolwazi lomndeni wami futhi ngiwuthathe kwenye indawo ukuze ngihlale ngiphephile. Zenza nezindwangu ezinhle zephepha.
Uma ukhetha ukuthengisa ikhompyutha yakho endala ne-hard drive okwamanje kuyo, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i- disk -ibanga lesikhathi sokususa isisetshenziswa kuso kuqala.
3. Qinisekisa ukulahla wonke ama-DVD akho kanye neminye imithombo ekhishwayo kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho yakudala
Ngezinye izikhathi ngizoshiya idiski kwiDVD yekhompyutheni yami yekhompyutha iminyaka eminingi. Ungashiya i-DVD yakho yokusebenza ekhompyutheni yakho ngamasonto ekupheleni noma kungenzeka ushiye ikhophi yokulondoloza yamafayela akho ku-drive kusukela ekugcineni kokusekelayo okwenzile futhi ukhohlwa ukukhipha ngemuva kokuthi usuqedile.
Ngaphandle kokuthi ufuna umnikazi olandelayo wekhompyutha yakho ukuthi abe nale disk kufanele uyikhiphe bese uyibeka ekugcineni ukuphepha.
Kufanele ubuye futhi emuva kwikhompyutha ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awunayo idrayivu ye-thumb exhunywe kwi- port ye-USB . Ukushayela izithupha kuncane kakhulu manje ukuthi awuboni.
Ngesinye isikhathi leyo mnyango endala yekhompyutheni ingase ifaneleke ukuba nayo yonke indawo. Ungayifaka njenge-DVR ye- IP Security Cameras noma uyisebenzise njengeseva yemidiya yasendlini.
Vele uqiniseke ukuthi uthola zonke izithombe zomndeni wakho ngokuphepha kwikhompyutha yakudala bese ungena kumusha noma umkakho kungenzeka ukuthi akukhiphe ngaphandle kwikhompyutha endala.