Indlela Yokwakha Amakhadi Ekhasi Elihlukaniswe Ngokuphelele

Isikhala Esizungezile Emaphethelweni sibalulekile njengoba Umbhalo ophakathi

Nakuba ungalokothi uvumele amafomula aqinile akugcine ekutholeni ibhalansi elungile lekhasi lekhasi ekunyatheliseni indawo, anganikeza iphuzu eliqala lokuqala. Sebenzisa le mihlahlandlela ukuze udale amapheshana wekhasi enezilinganiso eziphelele, bese uzibamba njengezibiziwe encwadini yakho.

Ngokusekelwe eminye imigomo esemthethweni yokubunjwa kwekhasi ekwakhiweni kwencwadi efana nalabo abafakwe nguJA Van de Graaf noJan Tschichold, izinyathelo ezingezansi ziqondile futhi zisebenza ezinhlobonhlobo zekhasi elilodwa kuya ezincwadini eziningi zezincwadi. Ukuze ubheke ngokujulile ukuklama kwekhasi kanye nemigqa yezincwadi kanye neminye imibhalo, bheka izinsiza ezengeziwe ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko.

Amangqamuzana akha isikhala esimhlophe , uhlele okuqukethwe kwekhasi lakho, futhi unikeze isikhala sokubamba ikhasi (nokuthatha amanothi) ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umbhalo.

Izinyathelo Zokudala Amachashaza Okulandelanayo

1. Ungasebenzisi amachashazi wekhasi elifanayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
   1. Ukubukeka okungcono, ikhasi lesayizi lamakhilomitha kancane kancane ukusuka kokuncane kunazo zonke kuya kunkulu: ngaphakathi kwamagqabha, umkhawulo ophezulu, umda ongaphandle, umgodi ongaphansi.
2. Yenza amakhemikhali angaphakathi amancane kunama-margins angaphandle.
   1. Uma usetha amamaki ukuze ubheke amakhasi, yenza i-margin yangaphakathi isigamu ngobukhulu bomkhawulo wangaphandle. Uma amaphezu angaphakathi ahlukile, isikhala esiphakathi kwamakhasi ( umgudu ) wokusakazwa encwadini noma kumagazini kuzovela ngokweqile. Ukuzisika ekubukeni kwesigamu kudala okuningi ngisho namagqabha ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla.Nokho, lokhu kungabuye kuxhomeke kohlobo lwencwadi. Ngamanye amabhulogi namabhuku, ngokwesibonelo, kungadingeka ukudala emikhulu ngaphakathi kwamagqabha ukukhokhela isabelo esilahlekile enkambweni yokubopha. Ngemuva kokuthi ukubalwa kwezimali kukhishwe futhi kubophe, amamaki angaphakathi angabonakala afana namachashaza angaphandle. Xoxa ngalokhu ngensizakalo yakho yokunyathelisa.
3. Sebenzisa umkhawulo ophansi ophansi.
   1. Yenza i-marginal top isigamu ubukhulu bomkhawulo ophansi. Izinombolo zekhasi nezinyawo zivame ukuvela ngaphandle kwemigqa ehlukanisa umkhawulo ophansi.

1. Yenza amakhemikhali angaphakathi amancane kunomkhawulo ophansi.
   1. Amaphezu angaphakathi angabhekene namakhasi angaba yingxenye eyodwa yesilinganiso sephansi.
2. Gcina ama-margin angaphansi kwe-marginal ngezansi.
   1. Yenza umkhawulo wangaphandle izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu ubukhulu bomkhawulo ophansi.
3. Sebenzisa i-marginal efanayo nangokwesokudla emakhasini owodwa.
   1. Ngekhasi elilinganiselwe, amaceleni ohlangothini azolingana, kokubili kokubili kwezintathu zomkhawulo ophansi.
4. Sebenzisa la mafomula njengeziqondiso, hhayi izimpendulo. Tweak amaphezu akho.
   1. Ngemuva kokufeza ukulinganisa okuphelele, yenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo emagqeni wekhasi ukuze uvumelane nokubukeka okufunayo nokuzizwa kwendwangu, ukufaka ukubopha, nokuvumelanisa noma yiziphi ezinye izidingo zokuhlelwa kwekhasi. Akudingeki ukuba kube sematheksthi ephelele ukuze ubukeke kahle.

Amathiphu wokwakha okumele uwalandele

1. Amamitha amakhulu amakhulu nalezi zilinganiso eziphelele athambekele ekwakheni i-aura enhle kakhulu. Zifanele izakhiwo eziningi ezisemthethweni kanye nezikhangiso ezifisa ukudlulisela umuzwa wokuphakama.
2. Amaphezu amancane avumela okuqukethwe okungaphezulu, angakha umqondo wokwaziswa noma ngisho nokuphuthuma. Kwezinye izinhlobo zokushicilela, njengezincwadi eziningi zamaphephandaba namaphephandaba, ama-margin amancane ajwayelekile futhi abafundi bangathola amamaki amaningi kakhulu ukuba angaqondakali noma angakhululekile.
3. Gwema ukusebenzisa ama-margins afanayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi zencwadi. Ama-margins ahlukahlukene ngokuvamile athakazelisa kakhulu. Yiqiniso, zikhona njalo. Abanye omagazini namaphephandaba basebenzisa ama-margins afanayo ukuze kube nomphumela omuhle.
4. Amaphepha abasebenzisa i-APA, MLA, noma ezinye iziqondiso zesitayela anesidingo esithile semigqa efana namamitha angu-1 intshi we-MLA. Njalo ubhekisela kulezo ziqondiso lapho ulungiselela amaphepha wesikhathi neminye imibhalo yesandla edinga ifomethi ethile.

Okuningi mayelana nokudala imifino

Ukusebenzisa i-Margins ku-Desktop Publishing ukubuka okwandisiwe ezinyathelweni ezichazwe kulesi sihloko kanye namathiphu ambalwa emagqeni ezinhlobo ezithile zezincwadi.

I-Book Design Basics Ingxenye 1: Izinkomba Neziqalo zichaza futhi zifanekise ezinye zezingoma ezivamile ezisuka emagqeni ngesilinganiso segolide.

Ukuklama Umagazini: Amanqamuli akhulumi nje kuphela indima yama-margins futhi anikeze iseluleko ngokuwadala kodwa ahlanganisa amagama amapheshana ahlukene njengemuva kwe-marginal and head margin.

Usizo! Indawo ye-Typesetting iyi-PDF equkethe ukubuka okusesisindo ukusetshenziswa kwegolide nekhasi lekhasi ngokudala ama-margins nendawo yekhasi ukuqukatha uhlobo.

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