Ama-inks we-CMYK ahlanganisa ukwenza izinkulungwane zembala
Uma ubheka isithombe esigcwele umbala kwikhompyutha yakho noma ikhamera yedijithali, uyayibona esikhala sombala esibizwa ngokuthi i-RGB. Umqapha usebenzisa izinhlanganisela ezibomvu, eziluhlaza nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-imibala eyinhloko yokwengeza-ukukhiqiza yonke imibala oyibonayo.
Ukukhiqiza lezo zithombe ezinemibala egcwele imibala ephepheni, imishini yokunyathelisa isebenzisa imibala emine yeyinki ekhethwe njengemibala yenqubo. Ama-inks amane asebenzayo asetshenziswe ephepheni noma eminye imibhalo engxenyeni yamachashazi ahlanganisa ukudala ukukhohlisa kwemibala eminingi. I-CMYK ibhekisela kumagama emibala enkinobho emine esetshenziselwa ukunyathelisa-okuyi -pritraaries kanye ne-black. Kunjalo:
- C iyisimishi (umbala obomvu) inkinobho
- M i- magenta ( umbala obomvu-obomvu) inkinobho
- Y iyinki ephuzi
- K i-inkino emnyama ehlanzekile
Ikhebula lokushicilela elihlukile lenzelwe ngayinye yemibala emine yenqubo.
Izinzuzo zokuphrinta kwe-CMYK
Izindleko zokunyathelisa zihlobene ngokuqondile nenani lezinjini ezisetshenziselwa iphrojekthi yokunyathelisa. Ukusebenzisa ama-inks wokucubungula i-CMYK ukukhiqiza izithombe ezigcwele imibala kunciphisa inani lama-inks kuphrojekthi kwabane kuphela. Cishe zonke izingcezu eziphrintiwe ngokugcwele-kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ziyincwadi, imenyu, i-flyer noma ibhizinesi lebhizinisi-linyatheliswa kuphela kuma-inks we-CMYK.
Ukulinganiselwa kokuphrinta kwe-CMYK
Nakuba inhlanganisela yeyinki ye-CMYK ingaveza imibala engaphezu kuka-16,000, ayikwazi ukukhiqiza imibala eminingi njengoba iso lomuntu lingabona. Ngenxa yalokho, ungase ubheke imibala ekuqapha ikhompyutheni yakho engakwazi ukuphinda ikhiqizwe ngokunembile ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho zokucubungula uma uprintela ephepheni. Isibonelo esisodwa kukhona imibala ye-fluorescent. Zinganyatheliswa ngokunembile ngeyinki ye-fluorescent, kodwa zingasebenzisi izinkinobho ze-CMYK.
Kwezinye izimo, njenge-logo yenkampani lapho umbala kufanele ufanane ncamashi nazo zonke ezinye izimo zaleso logo, ama-inks we-CYMK angase anikeze ukumelela okufanayo kombala. Kulesi simo, inkinobho ehlukile eqondile yombala (ngokuvamile i-Inkone echazwe) kufanele isetshenziswe.
Ukulungiselela Ama-Digital Amafayela Wokuphrinta
Uma ulungiselela amafayela edijithali wokunyathelisa kwezokuhweba, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuguqula isikhala sombala sezithombe zakho ze-RGB kanye nehluzo ku-CMYK isikhala sombala. Nakuba izinkampani zokuphrinta zenza lokhu ngokuzenzekela kuwe, okwenza ukuguqulwa ngokwakho kukuvumele ukuthi uqaphele noma yikuphi ukushintsha kombala okumangalisayo emibala oyibonayo esikrinini, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme izinkumanga ezingathandeki kwimikhiqizo yakho ephrintiwe.
Uma usebenzisa izithombe ezigcwele umbala kuphrojekthi yakho futhi kufanele usebenzise eyodwa noma amabili imibala ye-Pantone ukufanisa i-logo, guqula izithombe ku-CMYK, kodwa ushiye imibala ecacisiwe njengama-inks enemibala eqinile. Iphrojekthi yakho iba umsebenti wemigqa emihlanu noma eyisithupha ngokulandelana, okwandisa izindleko zempahla yokudla kanye nesikhathi sokunyathelisa. Intengo yomkhiqizo ophrintiwe ibonisa lokhu kwanda.
Uma imibala ye-CMYK iboniswa esikrinini, njengewebhu noma kwisofthiwe yakho yegrafu, zilinganiselwa nje kulokho umbala oyobukeka uma ushicilelwe. Kuyoba khona umehluko. Uma umbala ubaluleke kakhulu, cela ubufakazi bombala wephrojekthi yakho ngaphambi kokuthi uphrinte.
I-CMYK akuyona kuphela inqubo yokunyathelisa imibala egcwele, kodwa yindlela ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ezisetshenziswayo e-US Ezinye izindlela ezigcwele umbala zihlanganisa i- Hexachrome no-8C Omnyama / Ukukhanya , okusebenzisa imibala engamatshumi ayisishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalombili ngokulandelana. Lezi zindlela zisetshenziswe kwamanye amazwe nasezicelo ezikhethekile.