Lo mhlahlandlela uzokubonisa ukuthi ungalanda kanjani i-Fedora futhi udale idrayivu ye-Linux USB evulekile yokubhuka. Iqaphela ukuthi usebenzisa iWindows ukuze udale idrayivu ye-USB futhi uhlaziye ngokuqhubekayo endleleni ehlinzekwe ku-Fedora Quick Docs.
Uzodinga i-USB drive engenalutho, i-Windows PC, nokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi esebenzayo.
01 ngo-04
Thola i-Fedora Linux
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Fedora Linux kuye kwaba lula futhi manje kuza emafomethi amathathu ahlukene:
- Umsebenzi wokusebenzela
- Iseva
- Ifu
Inguqulo ye-workstation yiyona oyisebenzisela ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya jikelele kanye nalesi sihloko sigxile kulo. Ikhasi lasekhaya le-Fedora linikeza izixhumanisi ezifomeni ezintathu ezahlukene.
Ukuze ulande inguqulo ye-Workstation, chofoza isixhumanisi se "Workstation" kusuka kuwebhusayithi. Khona-ke unenketho yokulanda i-64-bit yakamuva noma i-23-bitversion ye-Fedora.
Qaphela ukuthi uma uhlela ukufaka i-Fedora kumakhompyutheni ase-UEFI uzodinga ukulanda inguqulo engu-64-bit.
02 ka 04
Thola i-Rawrite32, Ithuluzi lokubhala isithombe se-NetBSD
Kunamathuluzi amaningi lapho angakha i-Fedora drive ephilayo ye-USB, kodwa lo mhlahlandlela uzosebenzisa i-Rawrite32 (eyaziwa nangokuthi "I-NetBSD Ithuluzi Lokubhala Izithombe").
Ikhasi lokulanda le-Rawrite32 linikeza izinketho ezine:
- Uhlelo lwe- Win32 lokusetha likuvumela ukuba ufake i-Rawrite32 ngendlela efanayo ukuthi uzofaka ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Windows. Kufanele ukhethe lokhu kuphela uma uhlose ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ngaphezu kwesinye isikhathi. Uma usanda kusebenzisa i-Rawrite32 ukudala i-Fedora drive ephilayo ye-USB, khona-ke kuphelile ukufaka isofthiwe.
- I- Win32 kanambambili kanye nezinketho zamadokhumenti ifayela le-zip elithatha amafayela adingekayo ukuze asebenze i-Rawrite32 kanye nemibhalo yomsebenzisi.
- Okukhethwa kukho okuluhlaza okwenziwe okuluhlaza kufana nalokhu ngenhla ngaphandle kweqiniso akukho imibhalo yomsebenzisi.
- Ikhodi yomthombo iyasiza kubathuthukisi abafuna ukwengeza ukusebenza okusha noma ukulungisa izimbungulu.
Inketho engcono kakhulu yokudala i-Fedora USB drive iyinketho engasetshenzisiwe ekhethiwe.
Ngemuva kokuthi ifayela lilandelwe , khipha ifayela le-zip bese uchofoza kabili kwifayela elibizwa ngokuthi uRawrite32.exe .
03 ka 04
Dala i-Bootable Fedora USB Drive
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Rawrite32 lune-interface elula. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufake i-USB drive engenalutho kukhompyutha yakho.
Chofoza inkinobho Vula futhi uhambise kufolda yokulanda. Thola isithombe se-Fedora oyilandile ekuqaleni.
Chofoza ohlwini lokudonsa okuhlosiwe bese ukhetha incwadi yokushayela yedrayivu yakho ye-USB. Ngaphambi kokubhala i-Fedora ku-USB drive kufanelekile ukubuka amashekezi ahlongozwe ebhokisini lomyalezo.
Uyazi kanjani ukuthi isithombe oyilandile sigcwaliswe ngempumelelo futhi wazi kanjani ukuthi isithombe esisemthethweni? Ungaqhathanisa ama-checksums namagugu ekhasini lokuqinisekisa.
Ukuchofoza kusixhumanisi se- 64-bit ekhasini le-Fedora lokuqinisekisa libonisa ulwazi olulandelayo:
----- QALA UMGOMO WESIKHATHI SEMPGP ----- Hash: SHA256 4b8418fa846f7dd00e982f3951853e1a4874a1fe023415ae27a5ee313fc98998 * Fedora-Live-Workstation-x86_64-21-5.iso ----- QALA PGP ISIGNATURE ----- Version: GnuPG v1. 4.11 (GNU / Linux) iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJUgifzAAoJEImtToeVpD9UdQwP / 3NUfz5z + egAuVhuHiJ7jhOJ Wx2dRSvpj8YOaPOD5NEhGNUBMyjE3aHKJmmZBuDFRpcFHKXvPieLZjlpMQ1eHAQR PgcbnM0wIMPIAdZBA4bZvqjWXklzPCiFCxhj1k4IiGvhUjlUY8 / qqsuHjzyMG / P6 qB9G5m1qF58fc0QY4H8tZbTlP / XLoxJwKO6KX0Xh1xC18XLe / U2p / QOTw2jFH + 3k V + ezYNQobdDP5T5Jfru4U92YkmOFu + zPDyu9FUen4uKjY8FdmLgU8fRpYavivrOw pgNR0dKjynQrx / + 6faiUp4fJ8Ny8dwM7KjeEk4lUnfDuXesVv3d4T3wuBM4QhFhk 8FUlMoaMQW5WNyF953UNsFmwKPbzQvZrsqm6v6xkByM4ldHKsrRDlT03wJtKjR8o QcP1miQnO / + BYS2xbZwbvfoC6i48KkoIq5mvnFlBI9Wr + RuuAkur4DMMCjK / r7Jf mHCJYZWPyJutouz1JDHEAc5UTii / AyfmZg3VPpZQ1wKgnebAuXhVcrdL3qyA29O2 0Z6gXPVhPYfrCRVPkC5rguPNZrjply9w118tb6DDWuDXZXWy4zWIMAFhjKBC / s01 bYPMkXQVCnN96XUTpB6V7NGnTLv1TfPbJrHU5zVNMMhxBevTOCjzYnk0joydE5F1 9ZG / 8J5vB2GvnQYV / P2B = IBzG ----- END PGP ISIGNATURE -----
Uma uqhathanisa inani le-sha256 ngaphakathi kwe-Rawrite32 kuya ku-sha256 kwekhasi ekhasini lokuqinisekisa le-Fedora, kufanele lifanane. Uma bengenjalo, khona-ke unesithombe esibi futhi kufanele usilayishe futhi.
Uma okhiye behambisana, ulungile ukuhamba. Chofoza u- Bhala ku- inkinobho yediski ukuze udale idrayivu yakho ye-Fedora ye-Live bukhoma.
04 ka 04
Ukuqalisa nge-Drive ye-Fedora ye-Live Live
Isithombe se-Fedora sizobe sesibhaliswe ku-drive ye-USB futhi umyalezo wokuqinisekisa uzovela ubonisa inani lemininingwane ebhalwe phansi kwi-disk. Uma umshini wakho une-BIOS ejwayelekile (okungukuthi, hhayi i-UEFI) ngakho konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuze uqalise ku-version ebukhoma ye-Fedora ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ne-USB drive namanje ixhunyiwe.
Ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha ungathola ukuthi ikhompiyutha yakho iseyizikhumba ku-Windows. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kuzodingeka ufake izilungiselelo ze-BIOS uphinde ushintshe ukuhlelwa kwe-boot yamadivayisi ukuze i-USB drive ibonakale ngaphambi kwe-hard drive.
Uma umshini wakho unesi-bootloader ye-UEFI, bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo ukuvala i-boot esheshayo bese uqala ukuqala ku-Fedora.