Funda ukuthi ungazivikela kanjani noma ikuphi ku-intanethi
Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nomuzwa wokuthi sinezikhwama eziza kithi kuzo zonke izingcingo ezifaka izingcingo, imiyalezo ye-imeyili, imiyalezo kanye namawebhusayithi. Ngenhlanhla, akulona kunzima ukubona indawo ye-intanethi uma uhlomile ngolwazi oluncane.
Ufinyelele Kanjani Iwebhusayithi?
Isihluthulelo esikhulu sokuthi ingabe i-website ingumthetho kungenzeka yini ukuthi ufike kanjani lapho. Isifiso esivamile kumawebhusayithi okukhwabanisa nge-imeyili, ngezinye izikhathi ngokufihlakele kufihlwa njengesixwayiso mayelana nokuphulwa kokuphepha kwakho.
Lawa ma-imeyili akhulisa umuzwa wethu wokuphepha bese usebenzisa le paranoia ngokumelene nathi. Kodwa i-imeyli akuyona yodwa indlela esilunywe ngayo kulawa mawebhusayithi. Imithombo yezenhlalakahle ibe ngumngani omkhulu we-scammer, ngakho kufanele uhlale uqaphele uma ufika kuwebhusayithi evela ku-Facebook, Twitter, Instagram noma ezinye izingosi zomphakathi ezithandwayo.
- Njalo qaphela izixhumanisi emilayezo ye-imeyli, izaziso zokuphepha ezixwayisa i-akhawunti yakho zingakhutshazwa noma zikhishwe.
- Ungacindezeli kuma-link kusuka kumilayezo ejwayelekile yokuzwakalayo njengokuthi "lokhu kuhle" noma "hlola lokhu" kubangani ku-Facebook, Twitter, Instagram noma ezinye iwebhusayithi zokuxhumana.
- I-Google ungumngani wakho! Uma uqaphele isixhumanisi, zama ukufaka igama lenkampani ku-Google. Imiphumela yokusesha ephezulu evela ku-Google ayikho neze iqukethe amawebhusayithi okukhwabanisa.
Ingabe Iwebhusayithi Iqukethe Iziphambeko Eziningi Zokupela Nezigrama?
Isiqalo esikhulu sokuthi iwebhusayithi oyikhoyo ayikho phezulu-futhi-phezulu yinkinga yezipelingi zesipelingi noma iningi lolimi olubi. Enye iphutha lesipelingi kungenzeka libe iphutha. Okubili kungase kuqhubekele, kodwa uma uqala ukubala lezi zinkinga kulo lonke ikhasi, ukubheja okuhle ukuthi akuklanyelwe ngumchwepheshe.
- Hlola isipelingi ekhasini lasekhaya.
- Bheka ngezansi kwekhasi ngenqubomgomo yobumfihlo noma ulwazi lokuxhumana.
- Vakashela izixhumanisi ukusuka ekhasini lasekhaya ukuze ubone ukuthi banezinkinga zokupela isipelingi noma zohlelo lolimi.
Ingabe i-website ivunyelwe yizinkampani ezinkulu zamagama?
Njengoba ibonakala ku ...
Sasikuzwile noma sikufunde isikhathi esiningi. Kodwa ngenxa nje yokuthi i-website yokuqhosha engumkhiqizo evezwe ku- Forbes noma kumagazini i- Time ayifuni. Uma uchofoza kwisixhumanisi "esivunyelwe" futhi sithathwa ekhasini lasekhaya lewebhusayithi ye-endorser esikhundleni se-athikili yangempela, kuyisibonakaliso esihle sokuthi akukho ukugunyazwa kwangempela okukhona.
Lokhu kuthwala ukuthembela amabheji. Ibheji lokuthembela yilogi, uphawu noma uphawu lokuvunywa kusuka enhlanganweni yeqembu lesithathu elifakazela ukuqinisekisa kwewebhu. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuhlobanisa lapho i-website ithola isitifiketi sokuphepha.
Noma kunjalo, kulula ngokwanele kwiwebhsayithi ye-scam ukubeka umdwebo kuwebhusayithi ezenza sengathi ibheji lokuthembela. Eqinisweni, amabheji amathemba athembekile anganconywa ngama-athikili angalungile ayala ukuthi kungcono kanjani ukwenza imali ngewebhusayithi.
- Izixhumanisi zokugunyazwa kufanele ziholele njalo ku-athikili esekela inkampani noma umkhiqizo.
- Amatheji athembekile avame ukuchofoza futhi aholele kolunye ulwazi mayelana nebheji.
- Uma ungaqapheli ibheji lokuthembela, ungafaki noma iyiphi isitoko kuwo.
Indlela Yokwenza Ikheli Lewebhusayithi Ye-Inkohliso Ivela Kwangempela
Esinye isikhala esivamile sokuthengwa ngukuthi kube nesipelingi esiseduze-kodwa-no-cigar somkhiqizo odumile noma isitolo. Isibonelo, "michaelkors.com" hhayi "michael-kors-com.salesonline.info" Yilapho ukucinga i-Google ye "michael kors" kungakusiza ukuthola iwebhusayithi yangempela.
Kodwa ukufunda ukufunda i-decypher leyo amakheli ewebhusayithi angaqondakali kungakhokhela izinzuzo ezinkulu. Nakhu ukuthi ungatshela kanjani iwebhusayithi ephephile kusuka kuwebhusayithi engavikelekile:
- " HTTP: // " indlela iwebhusayithi evamile ngaphandle kokubhalwa kokubhala kuqala.
- "I- HTTPS: // " iyiwebhusayithi ephephile enokuxhumeka ngekhodi. Lawa mawebusayithi avame ukuphawulwa ngokukhiya eduze kwekheli lewebhu kwiziphequluli eziningi zewebhu.
Kufanele unikeze imininingwane yakho yekhadi lesikweletu kumawebhusayithi anokuxhumana okuphephile. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele uthembele ngokuzenzekelayo lewebhusayithi, kodwa akufanele neze uthembele iwebhusayithi ecela ukukhokha noma ulwazi lomuntu siqu olungenalo uxhumano oluphephile.
Okulandelayo igama lesizinda . Yilapho ungabamba amawebhusayithi amaningi amanga. Ungavumeli i-jargon ikukhohlise. Kulula kakhulu ukucacisa igama lesizinda.
- Igama lesizinda konke emva kwesikhathi sokuqala (".") Nangaphambi kwesikhathi sesibili.
- Amawebhusayithi amawebhusayithi ngokuvamile anezibonakaliso eziningi ezengeziwe ezifana nokudonswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuqala. Isibonelo, iwebhusayithi ye-fake ingase ibonakale: "http://support-microsoft-com.jvrg.info"
- Uma uthola igama lesizinda sangempela, zibuze ukuthi lizwakala lihlobene nenkampani. Kulokhu "i-jrvg" ayihlangene nhlobo ne-Microsoft.
- Amawebhusayithi amawebhusayithi ngokuvamile anomabili kokudlula kwezimpawu engxenyeni yokuqala nezinhlamvu ezingahleliwe egameni lesizinda. Isibonelo, i- "https: / www.cutx.org" yiwebhusayithi evumelekile ye-Credit Union yaseTexas ngenkathi i- "http: / credit-union-tx.ajvjs.us" ikheli lewebhu le-fake.
Ingabe Bathatha Amakhadi Ezikweletu?
Akufanele neze ukhokhe noma yini ngokudluliselwa kwebhange. Ezimweni eziningi, kufanele wenze ukuthengwa kwakho kwe-intanethi ngekhadi lesikweletu. Uma uthenga ngekhadi lesikweletu, uthola ungqimba oluthile lokuvikela. Akukhona nje ukuthi unomvuzo wokubuyisela imali yakho ngokuxhumana nenkampani yakho yekhadi lesikweletu, bangase babone ukuthengiswa kokukhwabanisa ngaphambi kokuba kuqale. Izinkampani zekhadi lesikweletu ziqaphela ukuthengiswa okuvela emazweni athile, futhi lokhu kulungiswa kungasebenza kahle.
- Amawebhusayithi avumelekile athathe amakhadi esikweletu.
- Ezinye izitolo ezikhethekile zingasebenzisa i- PayPal njengendlela yokuqala yokukhokha. Kufanele usasebenzisa ikhadi lesikweletu uma ukhokha nge-PayPal.
I-Real Shopping Websites ihlinzekela ukubuyiselwa kwemali yangempela futhi ube nolwazi lokuxhumana langempela
Ezinye izinto ezimbili ezinhle ukuhlola inqubomgomo yokubuyiselwa imali kanye nolwazi lokuxhumana. Izinqubomgomo zokubuyiselwa kwemali kufanele zicaciswe futhi zinikeze ulwazi oluvumelekile ukuthi ungabuyisa kanjani noma yimaphi izimpahla uma zonakalisiwe noma hhayi lokho owayale. Iwebhusayithi kufanele futhi ibe nesixhumanisi ekhasini lokuxhumana noma ufake imininingwane yokuxhumana ekhasini lasekhaya.
- Qaphela izimali zokuthumela. Lezi zikhathi ezithile zisetshenziselwa ukufaka intengo ebonakalayo enhle.
- Kufanele uqaphele amakhasi "xhumana nathi" afaka phakathi ifomu engenayo inombolo yocingo lokuxhumana.
Ingabe Amanani Akulungele Ukuba Yiqiniso?
Sizobiza lo muntu ukuhlolwa kwesisu. Uma izintandokazi zakho zikutshela ukuthi isivumelwano singase sibe sihle kakhulu ukuba sibe yiqiniso, ukuzwa kwakho kwamathumbu kungase kulungile. Kukhona amadili amahle kakhulu lapho, ikakhulu uma uthenga eBay. Kodwa amadili amakhulu kakhulu angakaze azwe ngaphambi kokuba amawebhusayithi aphume kahle.
Ngokuvamile, uthola izimpahla zokukhohlisa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngeke uthole noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ethunyelwe kuwe nhlobo.
- Khumbula ukuthi ukhokhe njalo ngekhadi lesikweletu.
- Hlala uqaphele indawo lapho umkhiqizo ugcinwa khona. Uma uthola ukubhekana nokuthengwa kwezinto ezithunyelwa kusuka eChina, isibonelo, ungase ucabange kabili mayelana ne-oda.
Hlola ukubuyekezwa kanye neBusiness Business Bureau
I-Better Business Bureau yindlela enhle yokuhlola ibhizinisi. Kodwa khumbula, ngoba nje i-Better Business Bureau ayifuni nemiphumela ayisho ukuthi ivumelekile. Lewebhusayithi ingahle ingabikwe okwamanje.
- I-Business Business Bureau nayo ine-scam tracker engasiza amawebhusayithi okukhohlisa.
- Okunye okunye ku-Better Business Bureau kukhona amawebhusayithi afana ne-SiteJabber ahlanganisa ukubuyekezwa kwe-intanethi. Ngeshwa, amasayithi wokubukeza angakwazi ukufaka izibuyekezo eziningi ezikhohlisayo. Iqhinga elihle ukuhlola ukuthi izibuyekezo ezimbi kanye nokubuyekezwa okuphakathi komgwaqo zisho. Uma ubona izibuyekezo ezithile ezikhazimulayo kodwa zonke izibuyekezo zezinkanyezi eyodwa zibiza i-website ukuthi igxeke, mhlawumbe ingenye.