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Isingeniso kumaqembu wezinhlaka ku-GIMP 2.8
Kulesi sihloko, ngizokutshela isici se-Layer Groups ku-GIMP 2.8. Lesi sici singase singabonakali njengesibambiso esikhulu kubasebenzisi abaningi, kodwa noma ubani osebenze ngezithombe eziqukethe inani elikhulu lezingqimba uyokwazi ukuthi lokhu kungasiza kanjani ukugeleza komsebenzi nokwenza izithombe ezinzima eziyinkimbinkimbi kulula kakhulu ukusebenza.
Ngisho noma ungahambisani nemisindo yezingqimba kumafayela wakho we-GIMP, usengakwazi ukuzuza ekuqondeni ukuthi amaqembu e-Layer asebenza kanjani njengoba azokusiza ukuthi ugcine amafayela angaphathwa kahle, ikakhulukazi uma wabelana ngamafayela akho nabanye.
Lesi sici singesinye sezinguquko eziningana eziye zaqaliswa nge-GIMP 2.8 ethuthukisiwe futhi ungafunda okungaphezulu mayelana nalokhu kukhululwa okusha ekubuyekezweni kwethu kwenguqulo entsha yomhleli wesithombe esithandwayo nesinamandla. Uma sekuyisikhathi esithile kusukela ugcine ukuzama ukusebenza no-GIMP, kube khona ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu, mhlawumbe okuphawulekayo yi-Single Window Mode eyenza isikhombimsebenzisi sibambisane kakhulu.
Kungani Kufanele Usebenzise Amaqembu E-Layer?
Ngaphambi kokugxila ukuthi kungani ungafuna ukusebenzisa ama-Layer Groups, ngifuna ukunikeza incazelo emfushane yezendlalelo ku-GIMP kulabo abasebenzisi abangazazi isici.
Ungacabanga ukuthi izendlalelo zifana namashidi ngamanye ama-acetate ebonakalayo, ngasinye sinesithombe esihlukile kubo. Uma ngabe ukufaka lezi zashici ngaphezu komunye nomunye, izindawo ezicacile ezibonakalayo zingavumela izendlalelo zingezansi phansi kwe-stack ukuze zivele zinikeze umqondo wesithombe esisodwa esihlanganisiwe. Izendlalelo zingasuswa kalula ukuze zenze imiphumela ehlukile.
Ku-GIMP, izendlalelo ziphinde zihlanganiswe phezulu futhi zisebenzise izendlalelo ngezizinda ezibonakalayo, izendlalelo ezingezansi zizobonisa ngokufaka isithombe esakhiwe esingathunyelwa njengefayili flat, njenge-JPEG noma i-PNG. Ngokugcina izakhi ezihlukile zesithombe esihlanganisiwe kumathrekhi ahlukene, ungabuyela kamuva efayeleni elahlekile bese ulihlela kalula ngaphambi kokulondoloza ifayela elisha elihlelwe. Uzowazisa ngokukhethekile lokhu kulezi zikhathi lapho umlayenti echaza ukuthi bayayithanda, kodwa ungenza nje ukuthi uphawu lwabo lube lukhulu kakhulu.
Uma ngabe uke wasebenzisa i-GIMP yokuthuthukiswa kwesithombe esiyisisekelo, kungenzeka ukuthi awuke wazi ngalesi sici futhi awuzange usebenzise i-palette yezinhlaka.
Ukusebenzisa amaqembu wezinhlaka ku-Layers Palette
Iphalethi ye-Layers ivuliwe ngokuya kwi-Windows> Izingxoxo ezixhunyiwe> Izendlalelo, nakuba ngokuvamile zivulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. I-athikili yami ku-palette ye-GIMP Layers izokunika ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalolu sici, nakuba lokhu kubhalwe ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwamaQembu wezinhlaka.
Kusukela kuleso sihloko, inkinobho entsha ye-Layers Group ingeziwe kubha yezansi yePalali yezintambo, ngakwesokunene kwenkinobho entsha Yobuningi futhi imelwe isithonjana sefolda encane. Uma uchofoza inkinobho entsha, iqembu le-Layer elingenalutho lizongezwa kwi-palette ye-Layers. Ungaqamba iqembu elisha le-Layer ngokuchofoza ngokuphindwe kabili kulebula layo bese ufaka igama elisha. Khumbula ukushaya ukhiye Wokubuyela kwikhibhodi yakho ukuze ulondoloze igama elisha.
Manje ungadonsela izendlalelo ku-Layer Group entsha futhi uzobona ukuthi isithonjana sesigcaba siba yingxenye yazo zonke izingqimba eziqukethe.
Njengoba nje ngezingqimba, ungakwazi ukuphindaphinda amaqembu ngokukhetha eyodwa futhi uchofoze inkinobho Yokuphindaphindiwe ngaphansi kwePalali yeLala. Futhi ngokufanayo nezendlalelo, ukubonakala kweQembu leZila kungavala noma ungasebenzisa isilayidi se-opacity ukuze wenze iqembu libe linye.
Okokugcina, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi iqembu ngalinye leQala liphethe inkinobho encane eceleni kwalo nge-symbol noma ngaphezulu. Lezi zingasetshenziselwa ukwandisa amaqembu angqimba wezinkontileka futhi zivele ziguqule phakathi kwezilungiselelo ezimbili.
Zama ngokwabo
Uma ungazange usebenzise izendlalelo ku-GIMP ngaphambili, akukaze kube yisikhathi esingcono sokubanika ukuhamba futhi ubone ukuthi bangakusiza kanjani ukukhiqiza imiphumela yokudala. Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, awukho isihambi kumathembo ku-GIMP, akufanele udinga ukucela ukwenza okungcono kwamandla engeziwe ukuthi amaqembu we-Layer aletha kulo mhleli wesithombe esithandwayo.