I-database inikeza amandla nokuvumelana nezimo zezinhlobo eziningi zeWeb Sites
Kungenzeka ukuthi ufunde ama-athikili afana ne-Beyond CGI yami ku-ColdFusion echaza indlela yokusetha amasayithi eWebhu ngokutholakala kwedatha, kepha ngokuvamile ama-athikili awahambisani nemininingwane yokuthi kungani ungafuna ukusetha indawo eqhutshwayo ye-database noma ukuthi yini Izinzuzo zokwenza kanjalo kungenzeka.
Izinzuzo Zewebhusayithi YeDrayivu yedatha
Okuqukethwe okugcinwe ku-database futhi okuhanjiswa kumakhasi eWebhu (ngokungafani nokuthi okuqukethwe okunzima kunakho konke ku-HTML ekhasini ngalinye) kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwesayithi. Ngenxa yokuthi okuqukethwe kugcinwe endaweni ephakathi (i-database), noma yikuphi ushintsho kulokho okuqukethwe kubonakala kuwo wonke amakhasi asebenzisa okuqukethwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuphatha kalula isayithi ngoba ushintsho olulodwa lungathinta amakhulu wamakhasi, kunokuba udinga ukuhlela ngesandla ngalinye lalawo makhasi.
Yiluphi Uhlobo Lolwazi Olulungele Idatha?
Ngandlela-thile, noma yiluphi ulwazi olunikezwa kukhasi leWebhu lungabe lungafanelekile ku-database, kodwa kunezinye izinto ezifanele kangcono kunabanye:
- okuqukethwe okudingeka kuvele ezindaweni eziningi kusayithi - njengokushicilelwa komagazini noma izihloko zebhulogi
- ikheli kanye nezinhlu zocingo
- izakhi zemikhiqizo
- izinhlu zamanani
Zonke lezi zinhlobo zolwazi zingaboniswa kwiWebhu ye-Static - futhi uma unolwazi oluthile futhi uludinga kuphela lolo lwazi ekhasini elilodwa, ikhasi eliyisisekelo ngokuqinisekile liyoba indlela elula yokuyibonisa. Uma ngabe unolwazi oluningi noma uma ufuna ukubonisa ulwazi olufanayo ezindaweni eziningi, i-database yenza kube lula ukuphatha leyo sayithi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Thatha le Site, njengesibonelo.
Isayithi le-Web Design ku-About.com linenani elikhulu lezixhumanisi zamakhasi angaphandle. Izixhumanisi zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezahlukene, kodwa ezinye zezixhumanisi zifanelekile kwizigaba eziningi. Ngesikhathi ngiqala ukwakha isayithi, ngangibeka lezi zixhumanisi ngokuxhumana ngesandla, kepha lapho ngifika cishe ku-1000 ukuxhumanisa kwaba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukugcina isayithi futhi ngazi ukuthi njengoba isayithi landa nakakhulu, le nselele izoba njalo okukhulu. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, ngichitha ngempelasonto ngibeka yonke imininingwane ku-database elula yokufinyelela ekwazi ukuyihambisa kumakhasi esayithi.
Lokhu kwenzekani kimi?
- Kuyashesha ukwengeza izixhumanisi ezintsha
- Lapho ngidala amakhasi, ngizagcwalisa ifomu ukwengeza izixhumanisi ezintsha.
- Kulula ukugcina izixhumanisi
- Amakha akhiwe yi-ColdFusion futhi afaka isithombe "esisha" nosuku olufakiwe kwisitatimende lapho leso sithombe sisuswa.
- Akudingeki ukuba ngibhale i-HTML
- Ngesikhathi ngibhala i-HTML ngaso sonke isikhathi, kuyashesha uma umshini ungenza kimi. Lokhu kunginika ithuba lokubhala ezinye izinto.
Yiziphi Izinkinga?
Impendulo eyinhloko ukuthi iWebhusayithi yami ngokwayo ayinayo ukufinyelela kwedatha. Ngakho-ke, amakhasi awakhiqizwa ngamandla. Lokho kusho ukuthi uma ngengeza izixhumanisi ezintsha ekhasini, ngeke ubone kuze kube yilapho ngikhiqiza ikhasi bese ngililayisha kusayithi. Kodwa-ke, akukho okukodwa kwalokhu okungaba yiqiniso, uma ngabe uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lwe-Web-database, okungcono uhlelo lwe- CMS noma uhlelo lokuphathwa kokuqukethwe .
Inothi kwi-Platforms ye-CMS (Content Management System)
Namuhla, amasayithi amaningi weWebhu akhiwe kuma-platforms e-CMS afana ne-WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, noma i-ExpressionEngine. Lezi zingxenyekazi zonke zisebenzisa i-database ukugcina nokwethula izakhi kumawebhusayithi. I-CMS ingakuvumela ukuba usebenzise izinzuzo zokuba nesayithi eliqhutshwayo ngaphandle kokudinga ukuzama ukuzama ukuthola ukutholakala kwedatha kwisayithi ngokwakho. Amapulatifomu e-CMS kakade afaka lokhu kuxhumeka, okwenza ukuzenzekelayo kokuqukethwe kumakhasi ahlukahlukene kulula.
Ihlelwe nguJeremy Girard